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american political poetry in the 21st century - STIBA Malang

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CONCLUSION 199<br />

a citizen-poet because it suggests that power, not authority, is <strong>the</strong> issue<br />

at hand. He asks, “Can Snyder claim for his (or can his readers claim<br />

on his behalf) any authority o<strong>the</strong>r than that of <strong>the</strong> aes<strong>the</strong>tic realm?”<br />

Molesworth <strong>the</strong>n goes on to ask if it is possible to understand Snyder’s<br />

“notion that trees and animals should be represented <strong>in</strong> Congress” as<br />

“anyth<strong>in</strong>g but an amus<strong>in</strong>g [literary] conceit.” We have to believe, as<br />

Coetzee suggests, that it is much more than a simple conceit.<br />

Molesworth allows that Snyder’s claim might be a “serious critique of<br />

representational government” because “banks and corporations command<br />

a share of representative power <strong>in</strong> our legislatures, and <strong>the</strong>y are no<br />

more capable of speak<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong>mselves, without human mediation,<br />

than are trees and animals.” He concludes, ask<strong>in</strong>g “If humans can f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

a way to def<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> rights of a corporation, why can <strong>the</strong>y not do <strong>the</strong><br />

same for <strong>the</strong> forest?” (154–155). What representative power do poems<br />

and rap songs have? The power readers, listeners, critics, poets, rappers,<br />

and citizens ascribe to <strong>the</strong>m. And, unfortunately, what power corporate<br />

moguls, politicians, and moneyed <strong>in</strong>terests cede to <strong>the</strong>m. As both<br />

a critic and a poet, I am ready to give American poets who work <strong>in</strong><br />

pr<strong>in</strong>t and <strong>in</strong> song <strong>the</strong> power to start <strong>the</strong> widespread shift <strong>in</strong> consciousness<br />

needed to make this country and world a more just and equitable<br />

place. That, after all, is faith <strong>in</strong> <strong>poetry</strong>, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> human voice itself.

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