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EU industrial structure 2011 — Trends and Performance code description 64 Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding 65 Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security 66 Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities 68 Real estate activities 69 Legal and accounting activities 70 Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities 71 Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis 72 Scientific research and development 73 Advertising and market research 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 75 Veterinary activities 77 Rental and leasing activities 78 Employment activities 79 Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities 80 Security and investigation activities 81 Services to buildings and landscape activities 82 Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 84 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security 85 Education 86 Human health activities 87 Residential care activities 88 Social work activities without accommodation 90 Creative, arts and entertainment activities 91 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 92 Gambling and betting activities 93 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities 94 Activities of membership organisations 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods 96 Other personal service activities 97 Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel 98 Undifferentiated goods‑ and services‑producing activities of private households for own use 99 Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies 144
A.2 List of abbreviations BEC Broad economic classification BRIC Brazil, Russia, India and China CPA Classification of products by activity COICOP Classification of individual consumption by purpose COMEXT Statistical database from and between European Union countries COMTRADE Commodity Trade Statistics Database EPO European Patent Office FDI Foreign direct investment IIT Intra‑industry trade GDP Gross domestic product GFCF Gross fixed capital formation GL Grubel‑Loyd ICT Information and communication technologies IMF International Monetary Fund IO Input‑ouput M Imports AT Austria BE Belgium BG Bulgaria CY Cyprus CZ Czech Republic DE Germany DK Denmark EE Estonia ES Spain EU European Union EU‑27 27 Member States of the European Union FI Finland FR France GR Greece HU Hungary abbreviations The following symbols are used in this publication: na not available 0 figure is zero or became zero due to rounding ‑ not applicable Small discrepancies between constituent figures and totals are due to rounding. Closing date 30/06/2011 NACE Nomenclature Générale des Activités Annexes OECD Économiques dans les Communautés Européennes (French, EU classification system) Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development PAT Patent RCA Revealed comparative advantage R&D Research and development RTB Relative trade balance SBS Structural Business Statistics from Eurostat Si Specialisation index ULC Unit labour cost UN United Nations UNIDO United Nations industrial development organisation USPO The United States Patent and Trademark Office WTO World Trade Organisation X Exports IE Ireland IT Italy LT Lithuania LU Luxembourg LV Latvia MT Malta NL Netherlands PL Poland PT Portugal RO Romania SE Sweden SI Slovenia SK Slovakia UK United Kingdom US United States 145
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EU industrial structure 2011 Trends
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ENTERPRISE & INDUSTRY MAGAZINE The
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EU industrial structure 2011 — Tr
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Chapter I The aftermath of the cris
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The impact of the last downturn in
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The impacts of the latest recession
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The previous figures imply that the
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i12 services recession and recovery
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Chapter I — The aftermath of the
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nacE rev 2 growth 2009 Chapter I
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The third step in assessing future
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The business survey indicator used
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Chapter II Changes in EU Industrial
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While there is some variety in the
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developments. This is confirmed by
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Looking at the overall specialisati
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TAbLE II.2: Sectoral specialisation
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For countries as a whole, it should
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Chapter II — Changes in EU Indust
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technology scale. They are less and
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ox II.4: SME definition FIgURE II.7
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definition of shocks. Shocks, or di
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Appendix figure FIgURE II.11: Secto
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Page 97 and 98: Chapter IV International competitiv
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Page 109 and 110: FIgURE IV.3: EU-27 RCA index in 200
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