December 15... - Viswasa Samrakshakan
December 15... - Viswasa Samrakshakan
December 15... - Viswasa Samrakshakan
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hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥<br />
www.viswasasamrakshakan.org<br />
bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n {InkvXym-\n-I-fpsS {]kn-≤o-I-cWw<br />
Vol. 2 Issue 6 <strong>December</strong> - 15<br />
I¿Ω-\n-c-X-bpsS 50 h¿j-߃<br />
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]qPy-Øn\v hne I¬]n® CS-b-t{i-jvT≥<br />
bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-k-`-bpsS {]mtZ-in-I-X-e-h≥ ]utcm-ln-Xyÿm\w<br />
G‰-Xns‚ 50˛mw h¿j-Øn-tebv°v IS-°p-∂p. Bflob<br />
DW¿hns‚ \nc-¥-c-t]m-cm-´-ß-fpsS 50 h¿jw. Hcp a\p-jym-bp- n¬<br />
ssZhw G¬]n® Npa-X-e-Iƒ ]q¿Æ-amb A¿∞-Øn¬ \n¿h-ln-°p∂<br />
CSbt{ijvT≥. bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`-bpsS B[q-\nI Aa-c-<br />
°m-c≥. ssZh-Øn¬ D≈ AN-©-e-amb hnizm-kw t{ijvT _mhm Xncpta-\nsb<br />
C∂pw \S-Øp-∂p. Hcp {]Xn-k-‘nbpw Xncp-ta-\n°v hne-ßp-X-<br />
Sn-b-√. ssZhw X∂ hnthIw Cu 80˛mw hb- nepw t{ijvT ]nXmhv<br />
_p≤n-]q¿∆w D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. F{Xsb{X tIkp-Iƒ, F{X-sb{X<br />
\ntcm-[-\-߃, F¥p-am{Xw A]-am-\-߃.... CsX√mw kln-®Xv H∂n-<br />
\p-th-≠n-bm-Wv. Cu k`m-\u-Isb kpc-£n-X-amb XocØv ASp∏n°phm≥.<br />
Nne¿ hnNm-cn®p tIkp-IƒsIm≠v tXm¬∏n-°m-sa-∂v. ]e D]mb-ßfpw<br />
Ah¿ ]co-£n-®p. CsX∂pwsIm≠v Cu P\-Iob CS-bs\<br />
]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-n-√.<br />
t{ijvT ]nXm-hns‚ i‡n P\-ß-fn-ep≈ hnizm-k-am-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
ImcWw hnizm-kn-Iƒ t{ijvT ]nXm-hns\ A{X-I≠v hniz-kn-®p. GXv<br />
{]Xn-k-‘n-bnepw X߃°v t\XrXzw \¬Ip-hm≥ Cu {][m\ BNmcy≥<br />
ImWp-sa∂v Ah¿ hniz-kn-®p. F√m Bi-b-ßfpw P\-ß-fpsS<br />
Nn¥-bmbn {]Xn-^-en-∏n-®p. FhnsS sN∂mepw Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v hnizmkn-Iƒ<br />
ap{Zm-hm-Iy-ß-fp-ambn Bth-i-tØmsS Np‰n-Iq-Sp-∂p. C{X-b-[nIw<br />
P\-Iob ]n¥p-Wbpw Bth-i-am¿∂ kzoI-c-Whpw e`n-®n-´p≈ as‰mcp<br />
CS-b-t{i-jvT≥ ImWp-I-bn-√.<br />
]qPy-Øn\v hne I¬]n® CS-b-t{i-jvT\mWv _mh. H∂p-an-√m-bvabn¬\n∂v<br />
Cu k`sb hf¿Øn. B-cpsS apºnepw C∂v A`n-am-\-tØmsS<br />
\ap°v Xe-bp-b¿Øn \n¬°m≥ km[n-®Xv _mh Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS Zo¿Lho-j-Whpw<br />
Cu i‡n-bp-am-Wv. Cu C—m-i-‡n-bpsS {]Xy£ DZm-l-c-<br />
W-amWv ]pØ≥Ip-cniv ]m{Xn-b¿°m sk‚dpw ]≈n-I-fp-sa-√mw.<br />
`uXnI t\´-tØm-sSm∏w Bflob hf¿®-bnepw t{ijvT ]nXmhv<br />
{i≤m-ep-hm-bn-cp-∂p. Iogn√w [ym\-tI-{µhpw ]pØ≥Ip-cniv<br />
I¨sh≥j\pw ss__nƒ A°m-U-an-bp-sa√mw DZm-l-c-W-߃ am{Xw.<br />
hnZym-`ymk taJ-e-bn¬ _mhm-bpsS {i≤-sbØn \nc-h[n D∂-X-hn-Zym-<br />
`ym-k-ÿm-]-\-߃ Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ k`bv°v D≠m-bn. _mhm-Xn-cpta-\n-bp-sS<br />
kw-Lm-SI tijn-bpsS Icp-ØmWv C∂v sa{Xm≥I-£n-bn¬<br />
Hcp-hn-`m-K-Øns‚ ssII-fn¬ Ccn-°p∂ tIme-t©cn saUn-°¬ tImtf-<br />
Pv, \nc-h[n ssZhm-e-b-߃ F∂n-h-sb-√mw.<br />
FXn-cm-fn-Iƒ°v t]Sn-kz]v\w Xs∂-bmWv _mh. F√mImeØpw<br />
kam-[-\-Øns‚ t]cv ]dv Iui-etØmsS bmt°m-_m-b-°msc<br />
Iogvs∏-Sp-Øp∂ ]Xnhv sa{Xm≥I-£n-Iƒ°v D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C\n AXv<br />
\S-°n√ F∂ _mhm-bpsS Dd® Xocp-am\w Ahsc thh-em-Xn-s∏-Sp-<br />
Øp-∂p. sa{Xm≥I-£n-I-fpsS {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ßfpw t\Xm-°fpw _mhmbpsS<br />
a\-km-‘n≤yw XI¿°p-hm≥ {ian-®p.<br />
_mhm-bpsS PohnXw apgp≥ Cu k`-bv°mbn ka¿∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.<br />
tIc-f-Øn¬ Hcp ss{IkvXh tae-≤y\pw D≠m-ImØ thZ-\n-°p∂ A\p-<br />
`-h-߃ _mhmbv°v D≠m-bn. \nc-¥-c-amb t]mcm-´-߃, ka-c-߃,<br />
AdÃv, Pbn¬hmkw XpS-ßnb ]e ]oU-Ifpw _mhmbv°v A\p-`-hnt°≠n<br />
h∂p. Cu Xym-K-ß-sf-√mw Cu ].-k-`-bv°pth-≠n-bm-sW∂<br />
kXyw \mw ad-°-cp-Xv.<br />
C∂v Hcp i‡n°pw XI¿°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-hn[w Cu k` hf¿∂ncn-°p-∂p.<br />
C∂v ImWp∂ Cu hf¿®-sb√mw _mhm-bpsS {]m¿∞-\-bpsS<br />
{]m¿∞-\-bp-sS e£y-t_m-[-Øns‚ ka¿∏-W-Øns‚ DZm-lc-Wß-fm-Wv.<br />
_mh sNøp-∂-sX√mw icn-bs√∂v Nn¥n-°p-∂-h-cp-≠m-Imw,<br />
hna¿i-I-cp-≠m-Imw. ]s£, {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-hscbt√ hna¿°p-hm≥<br />
km[n-°q. B hna¿i-\-ß-fpsS ap\ Xms\ HSn-p-sIm-≈pw.<br />
t{ijvT _mhm-bn¬\n∂v Cu k` C\nbpw {]Xo-£n-°p-I-bm-Wv.<br />
C\nbpw Cu t\XrXzw R߃°v thWw. _mhmbv°v Btcm-Kyhpw<br />
Zo¿Lm-b pw sImSp-°-W-sa-∂mWv Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞-\. ]qPy-<br />
Øn¬\n∂v R߃ hf¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. AXn\v _mhm-tbmSv R߃ ISs∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p.<br />
]qPy-Øn¬\n∂v Cu k`sb hf¿Ønb B<br />
{]m¿∞\bmWv C—m-i-‡n-bmWv \ap°v th≠-Xv. _mhm Xncp-a-\- n-\pth≠n<br />
\ap°v {]m¿∞n-°mw.<br />
sjh. _n_n F{_lmw IS-hpw-`mKw (No^v FUn-‰¿)<br />
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Sponsored by: Mor adai Study Center http://moradaistudycenter.cjb.net
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
2<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
Congratulations to our beloved H.B Bava Thirumeni on is 50 th<br />
Priestly ordination Anniversary<br />
VARGHESE KORAH & FAMILY<br />
PARATHUVAYALIL
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
3<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
_mhm-bpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ _mh sshZo-I-\m-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ<br />
-k-`-bpsS B[q-\nI in¬]n; k`bv°pw kaq-l-Øn\pw<br />
A\p-{K-l-amb ]nXmhv<br />
Gen-bmkv Gen-bmkv tam¿ tam¿ AØ-\m-tkymkv AØ-\m-tkymkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ (hnizm-k-kw-c-£-W-k-a<br />
(hnizm-k-kw-c-£-W-k-anXn (hnizm-k-kw-c-£-W-k-a<br />
(hnizm-k-kw-c-£-W-k-a nXn h¿°nwKv h¿°nwKv { {]kn-U‚ { ]kn-U‚ v)v) v)<br />
BZyw Ahn-SpsØ cmPyw At\z-jn-°pI! AtXm-sSm∏w<br />
a‰p-≈-h-sb√mw \n߃°v e`n-°pw (aØm. 6:33). ssZh-Øns‚<br />
hN\w kPo-hhpw Du¿÷-kz-ehpw BWv. Ccp-Xe hmfn-t\-<br />
°m¬ aq¿®-tb-dn-bXpw tNX-\-bnepw Bflm-hnepw k‘n-_-‘ß-fnepw<br />
a÷-bnepw Xpf-®p-I-bdn lrZ-b-Øns‚ hnNm-c-ßsfbpw<br />
\ntbm-K-ß-sfbpw hnth-Nn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv. (sl{_m. 4:12)<br />
ssZh-h-N-\-ß-fpsS Cßs\ F{Xtbm ]›m-Øew Pohn-X-Øn¬<br />
A\p-`-hn-®-dn B≤ym-flnI t\Xm-hmWv t{ijvT ImtXm-en°<br />
_tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mh Xncp-a-\- p-sIm-≠v.<br />
F\n°v Pohn-°pI {InkvXphpw AXp-h-gn-bp≈ k`-bpsS<br />
hf¿®bv°pw BXy-¥nI e£yw F∂p-]-d hn. ]utemkns‚<br />
hm°p-Iƒ kz¥-am°n "F\n°v Pohn-°pI k`-bm-Ip∂p'<br />
F∂v hniz-kn-®p-sIm≠v k`sb temI-Øns‚ a\- m-£n-bm°n am‰p-hm-\p≈ Xo£vW-<br />
Xbpw \n›-b-Zm¿Uyhpw ]nXm-hns\ F√m Xe-ß-fnepw {it≤-b-\m-°n-bn-´p-≠v.<br />
et£m-]-e£w kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-fpsS lrZ-b-Øn¬ {]Im-i-tKm-]p-c-ambn tim`n-°p∂<br />
t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-ta\n, bmt°m-_mb k`sb 21˛mw \q‰m-≠n-tebv°v \bn-°p∂ Cu<br />
Bflo-bm-Nm-cy\v ssZh-ip-{iq-jm-Ir] Gsd e`n-®n-´p-≠v. At±-l-Øns‚ t\Xr-Xz-kn-≤nbpw<br />
kwL-S-\m-]m-Shpw a‰p-k-`-Ifpw {i≤-tbmsS t\m°n-Im-Wp∂p F∂p-≈Xv _mhm-bpsS<br />
{]tXyI khn-ti-j-Xbm-Wv. AXv At±-l-Øn\v kz¥w.<br />
BtcmSpw i{Xp-X-bn-√msX {]iv\-ß-tfmSpw kml-N-cy-ß-tfmSpw {]Xn-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠v<br />
hn-izmk߃°p-th≠n Poh≥ _en A¿∏n-°p-hm≥ apt∂m-´p-h∂ hen-∏-s®-dp-∏-an-√msX<br />
H∂p-t]mse ImWp∂ ]m]nsb kvt\ln-°p∂ t{ijvT _mh bt°m-_m-b-k-`bv°v F∂pw<br />
A`n-am\w Xs∂. efn-X-Po-hnXw, ASn-]-X-dmØ ssZh-hn-izmkw, i{Xp-kvt\-lw, Bflss[cyw,<br />
eLp-`-£-Ww, kvt\l-\n¿`-c-amb s]cp-am-‰w, [ym\-Po-hn-Xw, DØa amXr-Im-Pohn-Xw,<br />
B{in-X-hm-’-eyw, a\-°-cp-Øv, Db¿∂-Nn-¥, Xmgva-bp≈ at\m-`m-hw, ip≤n \nd<br />
ssien, kz¥w £oWw ad∂v A]-cs‚ £oWw am‰p-hm-\p≈ CS-s]-S¬, {]m¿∞n®pw<br />
[ym\n®pw ka¿∏n®pw FSp-°p∂ Xocp-am-\-߃, ZrV-Nn-¥, bYm¿∞ kphn-ti-j-I≥<br />
Cßs\ t]mIp∂p ae--c-bpsS Aa-c-°m-cs‚ {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ. ]q¿Øo-Icn°mØ<br />
B{Klw GsX∂v Hcp Ip´n-t]mepw tNmZn-®m¬ adp-]Sn DS≥ hcpw "k`-bnse kam-[m\w,<br />
sFIyw'. hS-b-ºm-Sn-bnse AXn-]p-cm-X-\-amb IpSpw-_-Øn¬ P\n® Ipqv F∂<br />
hniz-{]-Im-i-ambn amdn-b-Xv, Cu k`bv°v A\p-{K-l-am-Wv.<br />
_mey-Imew<br />
sIm®n-bn¬\n∂pw GI-tZiw 20 In.-ao. AI-se-bp≈ ]pØ≥Ip-cn-in-\-SpØv hS-b-<br />
ºm-Sn-bn¬ sNdp-h-≈n¬ aØm-bn-˛-Ip-Ω Zº-Xn-I-fpsS 8 a°-fn¬ Bdm-a-\mbn 1929<br />
Pqembv 22 \v P\n-®p. {]k-hn®v hoW-bp-Ss\ hb‰m´n Ipns\ FSpØv ]d-p. "Cu<br />
Ipv henb Hcm-fmbnØocpw'. Aßs\ Ipqv F∂ Hma-\-t∏-cn¬ tXmakv Adnb-s∏-´p.<br />
c≠pt\cw apS-ßmsX IrXy-k-a-bØv {]m¿∞n®pw BSp-am-Sp-Isf hf¿Ønbpw<br />
_mey-ImeØv {]h¿Øn-®p. a-\n-°c _mhm-bpsS Xncp-ti-jn-∏p≈ ate-°p-cniv Zbdmbn¬<br />
AΩ F∂pw Ipn-s\-bpw-sIm≠v t]mbn {]m¿∞n-°pI ]Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp<br />
Znhkw aI-s\bpw aSn-bn¬In-SØn AΩ {]m¿∞n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Hcp {]Imi-h-eb-Øn-\p-≈n¬<br />
tbip \n¬°p-∂-Xmbn Z¿i\w I≠p. a-\n-°c _mhm-bpsS a≤yÿ-X-bn-eqsS<br />
tbip-hn\v Ipq-ns\ ImgvN-bmbn ka¿∏n-®p. ate-°p-cniv Zb-dm-bn¬<br />
aIs\ AΩ ASn-a-bn-cp-Øn. _mey-Im-eØv tcmKw h∂v ac-WsØ ap∂n¬ I≠ _mh<br />
Ft∏mgpw ]dbpw. "Fs‚ P∑-Øn\v apgp-h≥ IS-∏mSpw Xºp-cm-t\m-SmWv'. Bdv h¿jtØmfw<br />
`h-\-Øn¬ amXm-]n-Xm-°-tfm-sSm∏w Irjn-Im-cy-ß-fn¬ ITn-\m-[zm\w sNbXv<br />
Ign-p-Iq-Sn. Imf-]q-´nbpw Imen-I-fpsS e£Ww t\m°nbpw Pohn-®p. ITn-\m-[zm-\-Øns‚<br />
]mX-I-fn-eqsS k©-cn®v HSp-hn¬ X]m¬ hIp-∏n¬ A©-tem-´-°m-c-\mbn tPmen-bn¬<br />
{]th-in-®p. ]{X-hn-X-cWw CXns‚ IqsS \S-Øn.<br />
hnZym-`ymkw<br />
tcmK-ß-fp-sSbpw Zmcn-Zy-Øn-s‚bpw \Sp-hn¬ sshZnI ]mT-im-e-bn¬ t]mbn. ssZh-<br />
Øn-\mbn ka¿∏n®v ate-°p-cniv Zb-dm-bn¬ Xmakw Bcw-`n-®p. Zb-dm-bnse k¨tUkvIq-fn¬<br />
]Tn-∏n-°p-Ibpw {]kw-Kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-am-bn-cp-∂p. XpS¿∂v ]nd-am-SØv ]´-<br />
°m-c-\m-Ip-hm≥ A`ykn-®p. XpS¿∂v Bep-hm-bnse henb Xncp-ta-\n-bp-sS Acp-a-in-jy-<br />
\mbn amdn. A`n-hµy ]utemkv tam¿ ]oe-Ivkn-t\mkv Xncp-ta-\n-bn¬\n∂pw 1952 ¬<br />
tImdqtbm ]´hpw 1957 ¬ IS-a-‰-Øp-h®v siΩm-ip-]-´-hpw e`n-®p. 1958 ¬ Iio-im-]-´hpw<br />
kzoI-cn-®p. sNdp-h-≈n¬ IpSpw-_-Øn¬\n∂pw 43˛masØ sshZnI-\m-bn-cp∂p At±-lw.<br />
X\n°v PohnXw e`n® ate-°p-cniv Zb-dm-tbmSv _mhmbv°v At`-Zy-amb _‘-am-Wp-≠mbn-cp-∂-Xv.<br />
Zb-dm-bnse Pohn-X-Øn¬ Gdn-b-]pw At±lw kt≠-kvIqƒ A≤ym-]-I-\mbn<br />
amdn. Ip´n-I-ƒ°v ¢m v FSpØpw ss__nƒ IY-Iƒ ]d-p-sIm-SpØpw Km\-߬ ]Tn-<br />
∏n®pw {InkvXp-akv Itcmƒ Km\-ß-fp-ambn ae-{]-tZ-iØv IqSn k©-cn®pw At±lw Zbdm-Po-hnXw<br />
Nne-h-gn-®p.<br />
hnhn[ ]≈n-Iƒ<br />
29˛mw hb- n¬ sshZnI-]´w kzoI-cn-®-Xn-\p-tijw ]pØ≥Ip-cniv Iogvap-dn, t^m¿´psIm-®n,<br />
he-ºq¿, Xriq¿, I¬°´v F∂o CS-h-I-I-fn¬ \nkvXp-e-amb tkh\w BWv<br />
\n¿∆-ln-®-Xv. Htc-k-abw 4 CS-h-I-I-fn¬hsc tPmen sNbvXp. 1960 ¬ tXmakv A®s‚<br />
ImeØmWv ]pØ≥Ip-cniv hen-b-]≈n ]Wn-Xp-b¿Øn-b-Xv. Xs‚ Xe-bn¬ aÆp-sIm´<br />
Npa-∂vt]m-Ip∂ tXma-k-®s‚ Nn{Xw C∂pw ]e-cp-sSbpw a\- n¬ D≠v.<br />
C∂v tIc-f-Øn¬ {]ikvXn B¿÷n® tIme-t©cn saUn-°¬ tImtfPv C∂sØ<br />
\ne-bn¬ hf¿Øn hep-Xm°nbXv kn.-Fw. tXma-k-®s‚ A£o-W-{]-bXv\w aqe-am-Wv.<br />
1967 apX¬ 74 hsc Bip-]-{Xn-bpsS Hm¿Kss\knwMv sk{I-´-dn-bmbn {]h¿Øn-®n-cp-∂p.<br />
Hcp ÿm]\w \n¿Ωn®v AXns‚ ]q¿Øo-I-cWw ImWp-∂-Xv- A-t±-l-Øn\v F∂pw henb<br />
B{K-l-am-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
sa{Xm≥ÿm-\-tØbv°v<br />
BSns\ tabn-®p-\-S∂ Zmhn-Zn-s\, Icw \o´n kz¥-am°n A`n-tjIw sNbvXv knwlmk-\m-ÿm-\m-°nb<br />
ssZhw-X-ºp-cms‚ {]h¿Ø-\-co-Xn°v Cu bpK-Ønepw am‰w h∂n-<br />
´n√ F∂-Xns‚ DØ-a-D-Zm-l-cWw BWv kn.-Fw. tXma-k-®≥. k` {]Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-bt∏mƒ<br />
t\Xr-ÿm-\-tØbv°v tXmakv tam¿ Znh-∂m-tkymkv Db¿Ø-s∏-´Xv ssZh-]-≤-XnbpsS<br />
`mK-am-bn-cn-°mw. k`-bpsS ]c-am-≤y-£≥ ]. C·m-Øn-tbmkv kmJm {]Y-a≥ ]m{Xnb¿°okv<br />
_mh Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v ]d-bp-∂Xv {ihn-®m-epw. "Hcp sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ F∂<br />
\ne-bn¬ Xs‚ Npa-X-e-Iƒ XnI \njvT-tbm-sS-bmWv \nd-th-‰n-hcp-∂-Xv. \√ CS-b-s\t∏mse<br />
hnizm-kn-Iƒ°mbn tkh-\-\n-c-X-\mbn'.<br />
1973˛74 Ime-L-´-Øn¬ ImtXm-en-°mbpw ]m{Xn-b¿°okpw Xpey-cm-sW∂pw am¿tXmam-bpsS<br />
knwlm-k-\-Øn¬ Bcp-V≥ F∂ \ymbw hnti-j-W-hp-ambn sa{Xm≥I-£n-<br />
°m¿ cwK-Øn-d-ßn-b-tXmsS k` {]Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-bn. CXn-s\-Xnsc hnizm-kn-Iƒ aesh≈∏m®n-ep-t]mse<br />
Ccºn apt∂-dn. Beph Xr°p-∂Øv skan-\m-cn-bn¬ InS∂ Im¿<br />
IØn®v kXy-hn-izm-kn-Isf IpSp-°p-hm≥ {ian® Ip{]-kn≤ Im¿ IØn-°¬ Ah-cpsS<br />
sa{Xm-\mb am¿ sXtbm-^n-tem-kn\v h≥ hn\-bmbn amdn-bXv Cu Ime-L-´-Øn-em-Wv. 1973<br />
BKÃv 15 \v Xs∂ At¥ymJym hnizm-k-kw-c-£-W-k-anXn cq]o-Ir-X-am-bn.<br />
1974 s^{_p-hcn 24, ae-csb kw_-‘n®v al-\ob Zn\w BK-X-am-bn. ]m{Xn-b¿°m<br />
ssZhm-e-b-Øn¬h®v Imew sNbvX ]. bmt°m_v XrXo-b≥ ]m{Xn-b¿°okv _mh _lp.<br />
kn.-Fw. tXmakv A®s\ "tXmakv tam¿ Znh-∂m-tkymkv' F∂ t]cn¬ A-amen `{Zm-k-<br />
\-Øns‚ sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bmbn hmgn-®p. sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bmbn ae--c-bn-tebv°v Xncn®<br />
tXmakv tam¿ Znh-∂m-tkym-kv sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ømbv°pw Koh¿Kokv tam¿ {KntKm-dn-tbm-kv<br />
sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ømbv°pw ae--c-k` ImWmØ coXn-bn-ep≈ h≥ cmP-Iob kzoI-cWw<br />
tijw 4˛mw t]Pn¬<br />
]. bmt°m_v XrXo-b≥ _mh, Imew sNbvX ]pWy-t«m-I-\mb s]cp-º≈n Xncp-ta-\n-tbbpw t{ijvT _mh Xncp-ta-\n-sbbpw sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑m-cmbn hmgn-®-t∏mƒ
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
4<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
]. bmt°m_v XrXo-b≥ _mh, Imew sNbvX ]pWy-t«m-I-\mb s]cp-º≈n Xncp-ta-\n-tbbpw t{ijvT _mh Xncp-ta-\n-sbbpw sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑m-cmbn hmgn-®-t∏mƒ<br />
-k-`-bpsS B[q-\nI in¬]n; k`bv°pw kaq-l-Øn\pw A\p-{K-l-amb ]nXmhv..... XpS¿®<br />
BWv Hcp-°n-b-Xv. s]cp-ºm-hq¿]-´Ww A£-cm¿∞-Øn¬ a\p-jy-a-lm-k-ap-{Z-ambn amdn.<br />
k`-bv°p-th≠n Xs‚ Poh≥ _en A¿∏n-°p-sa∂v e£-ßsf km£n-\n¿Øn Xncp-ta\n<br />
{]Jym-]n-®p.<br />
Xpcp-Øn-ticn Atkm-kn-tb-j≥<br />
Xpcp-Øn-ticn knwlm-k-\-]≈n A-W-Øn¬ sI´n-bp-b¿Ønb ]¥-en¬h®v ae-<br />
c bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n {InkvXym\n Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ cq]o-Ir-X-am-bn. k`m `c-W-<br />
Øn\v h¿°nwKv IΩn-‰n, amt\-PnwKv IΩn‰n F∂nh cq]o-I-cn-®p. Ahn-sS-h-®p-Xs∂ ae-<br />
_m¿ `{Zm-k\ sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bmbn imap-th¬ tam¿ ]oe-Ivkn-t\mkv hmgn-°-s∏-´p. CXns‚-sb√mw<br />
kq{X-[m-c-I-\mbn \n∂Xv anI® kwLm-S-I≥ IqSn-bmb tXmakv tam¿ Znh-<br />
∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\n-bm-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
]gw-t¥m´w D]-hm-k-b⁄w<br />
ae-bnse hnhn[ kzoI-c-W-ß-fpsS `mK-ambn ]g-t¥m´w CS-h-I-°m¿ tXmakv<br />
am¿ Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\n°v D÷ze kzoI-cWw Hcp-°n. ]s£ Imep-am-dnb hnImcnbpw<br />
\ΩpsS hnizm-kn-Ifpw XΩn-ep≈ A`n-{]mb hyXym-k-߃ FØn-t®¿∂Xv I≈t°-kp-I-fn-em-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
]≈n-]-cn-kcw t]meo-kn-s\-sIm≠v \nd-®p. Kp≠-Iƒ \ΩpsS<br />
hnizm-kn-Isf X√n-N-X-®p. If-IvS¿ XpS¿∂v \ntcm-L-\m⁄ {]Jym-]n-®p. A®s\ AdÃv<br />
sNbvXp. IS-I-tºm-f-߃ AS®v l¿Øm-em-N-cn-®p. Aßs\ 77 Pq¨amkw 11-˛mw XobXn<br />
Bcm-[-\m-kzm-X{¥yØn\pw I≈-tI- p-Iƒ ]n≥-h-en-°p-∂-Xn\pw th≠n tXmakv tam¿<br />
Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta\n ]≈n-bpsS Ihm-S-Øn¬ \ncm-lmc D]-hmkw XpS-ßn. Cu D]hmk<br />
kacw tIcf cmjv{Sob cwK-Øp-t]mepw tImfn-f°w krjvSn-®p. a{¥n-am¿, Fw.-]nam¿,<br />
Fw.-F¬.-F-am¿, hnhn[ cmjv{Sob kmaq-ly-{]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ, Xncp-ta-\nsb kµ¿in®v<br />
]n¥pW {]Jym-]n-®p. XpS¿∂v a{¥n-k-`m-X-e-Øn¬ \S∂ a≤y-ÿ-X-bn¬ \ap°v \jvSs∏´<br />
Bcm-[\m kzmX{¥yw XncnsI e`n-®-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v A`n-hµy Xncp-ta\n D]-hmkw<br />
Ah-km-\n-∏n-®p.<br />
Bephmkw`-hhpw Pbn¬hm-khpw<br />
Bep-hm-kw-`hØns‚ ASn-ÿm\wtX\p-¬ ss]en-bpsS ih-kw-kvIm-c-tØm-S-<br />
\p-_-‘n-®m-bn-cp-∂p. ihkwkvImc ip{iq-j-bn¬ ]s-Sp-°m-s\-Ønb Xncp-ta-\nsb<br />
t]meokv XS-p. HSp-hn¬ tdmUn¬h®v ip{iq-j-\-SØn skan-tØ-cn-bn¬ ih-a-S-°n.<br />
XpS¿∂p-\-S∂ Din-c≥ {]I-S-\-Øn¬ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ ]s-Sp-Øp. \oXn \S-∏n-em-°n-bns√-n¬<br />
Xs∂bpw P\-ß-sfbpw Pbn-en¬ AS-t°-≠n-h-cp-sa∂v Xncp-ta\n {]Jym-]n-®p.<br />
Aß-s\-bn-cns° k¿°m¿ 144 cl-ky-ambn ]n≥h-en-®v sa{Xm≥I-£n°v Xr°p-∂Øv<br />
]≈n Xpd-∂p-sIm-Sp-Øp. hnh-c-a-dnv Xncp-ta-\nbpw Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v hnizm-kn-Ifpw<br />
kw`-h-ÿ-e-tØbv°v IpXn-®p. X\n°pw Bcm-[-\-bv°mbn Xpd∂v \¬I-W-sa∂ Xncpta-\n-bpsS<br />
Bhiyw t]meokv \nc-kn-®-tXmsS {]Xn-tj[w Cc-ºn. t]meo-kv\n-jvTq-c-ambn<br />
emØn-Nm¿Pv sNbvXp.<br />
{Iqin-te-‰m≥ sIm≠p-t]mb tbip-X-ºp-cms\ A∂sØ ]´m-f-°m¿ Ip¥w-sIm≠v<br />
IpØn-b-Xns‚ Bh¿Ø-\-sa-t∂mWw Hcp t]meo-kp-Im-c≥ Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS hb-‰n¬<br />
emØn-sIm≠v ]e-h´w IpØn. emØn-b-Sn-tb‰ Xncp-ta\n \Sp-tdm-Un¬ Id-ßn-ho-Wp.<br />
tbip-X-ºp-cms\ H‰p-sIm-SpØ bqZm-sb-t∏mse B t]meo-kp-Im-c\pw ae--c-k-`-bpsS<br />
Ncn-{X-Øns‚ GSp-I-fn¬ ÿew ]nSn-®p. B t]meo-kp-Im-cs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Hcp-]mSv<br />
\jvS-߃ D≠m-bn. HSp-hn¬ At±-l-Øn\v am\-km-¥cw D≠m-bn. Xncp-ta-\n-sb-I≠v am∏v<br />
tNmZn-®p. B a\p-jys\ Xncp-ta\n Biz-kn-∏n-®p. C∂pw At±lw Xncp-ta-\nsb kµ¿in-<br />
°m-dp-≠v.<br />
cmjv{Sob t\Xm-°ƒ h∂-tXmsS t]meokv Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS ssIønse hneßv Agn-<br />
®p. A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ ho≠pw 144 {]Jym-]n-®p. XpS¿∂p-\-S∂ Din-c≥{]-I-S\w HSp-hn¬ emØn-<br />
®m¿Pn¬ ]cy-h-km-\n-®p. Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v a\p-jy-cpsS c‡w Beph Hmh¿ {_nUvPneqsS<br />
Hgp-In. \qdpI-W-°n\v ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m¿ a¿±-\-Øn\ncbm-bn. cm{Xn 3a-Wn-tbmsS Bhi-\mb<br />
Xncp-ta-\nsb Pbn-en¬\n∂pw aPn-kvt{S‰v apºmsI lmP-cm-°n. Unkw-_¿ 20<br />
hsc dnam≥Un¬ hbv°m≥ DØ-c-hm-bn. Pbn-en¬ Xncp-ta\n \ncm-lmcw Bcw-`n-®p. HSphn¬<br />
ssXem-`n-tjI ip{iqj \S-Øn. Fhn-sSbpw timIX Xfw-sI-´n. HSp-hn¬ a{¥n-k-<br />
`m-Xo-cp-am-\-{]-Imcw tIkp-Iƒ ]n≥h-en-®p. XpS¿∂v Fd-Wm-Ipfw P\-d¬ Bip-]-{Xn-bnem-°n.<br />
Ahn-sSbpw D]-hmkw XpS¿∂p. HSp-hn¬ a{¥n-am-cpsS Btem-N-\-{]-Imcw Xr°p-<br />
∂Øv skan-\mcn Xpd∂v IS-hn¬ ]utemkv tam¿ AØ-\m-tkymkv hn. Ip¿∫m\ A¿∏n-<br />
®p. Xncp-ta\n hn. Ip¿∫m\ A\p-`-hn-®p. Aßs\ 44 Znh-k-sØ D]-hmkw Ah-km-\n-<br />
∏n®v Xncp-ta\n tImX-aw-K-e-tØbv°v Xncn-®p.<br />
A∂p-ap-X¬ C∂p-hsc 342 tIkp-I-fnse {]Xn-bmbn amdn. Kn∂kv _p°n¬ t]mepw<br />
Cu hnti-jWap≈ Bƒ D≠m-In-s√∂v Xam-i-cq-t]W ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
k`-bpsS ÿm]-\-߃<br />
Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS A£o-W-{]-bXv\w sIm≠v hf-sc-b-[nIw ]≈n-Iƒ, Nm∏-ep-Iƒ,<br />
hnZym-`ym-k-ÿm-]-\-߃ F∂nh D≠m-bn. temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb `{Zm-k-\-amb<br />
A-amen `{Zm-k-\-Øn\v \qdp-I-W-°n\v ]≈n-Ifpw Nm∏-ep-Ifpw Ipcn-in≥sXm-´n-Ifpw<br />
]pXn-b-Xmbn Xncp-ta\n D≠m-°n. CXn-\p-]p-dsa ]≈n-Iƒ, Zb-dm-Iƒ, B{i-a-߃,<br />
tIm¨sh‚p-Iƒ, Bip-]-{Xn-Iƒ F∂n-h-sb√mw Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS kw`m-h-\-I-fm-Wv.<br />
]pØ≥Ip-cn-iv, ]´n-a‰w F∂n-hsS kvIqfp-Iƒ ÿm]n-®p. CXn-\p-]p-dsa sF.-‰n.-kn.,<br />
_n.FUv tImtf-Pv, sU‚¬ tImtf-Pv, ]ndhw F≥Pn-\n-b-dnwKv tImtfPv Cßs\ t]mIp∂p<br />
B B\p-{K-loX kw`m-h-\-Iƒ.<br />
hntZi ]cy-S-\-߃<br />
]T-\-Øn\pw k`-bv°p-th≠n ]Ww kzcq-]n-°p-∂-Xn\v k`m a°-fpsS Bflo-bm-hiy-߃<br />
\nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn\pw Kƒ^v \mSp-Iƒ, s\X¿em‚ v, Hmkvt{S-en-b, Ata-cn-°,-Im-\-<br />
U, Pdp-k-tew, tdmw, Xq¿°n, kndnb XpS-ßnb cmPy-߃ kµ¿in-®p.<br />
F∏n-kvtIm-∏¬ kp∂-l-tZmkv {]kn-U‚ v<br />
kp∂-l-tZmkv {]kn-U‚m-bn-cp∂ tUm. Koh¿Kokv tam¿ {KntKm-dn-tbmkv Xncp-ta\n<br />
1999 s^{_p-hcn 22 \v Imew sNbvX-t∏mƒ kp∂-l-tZmkv A`n-hµy Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncpta-\nsb<br />
{]kn-U‚mbn sFIy-I-WvtTy\ sXc-s-Sp-Øp. Cu ÿm\-tØbv°v Db¿∂v<br />
amk-߃°p-≈n¬ ]nXm-hns\ ip≤-ambn hkn-°p-hm≥ sa{Xm≥I-£n-°m¿ Xc-s∏´v \S-<br />
°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXns‚ `mK-am-bn-cp∂p IÆym-´v\n-c∏v ]≈n-bn¬ \S-∂-Xv. Xncp-ta-\nbpsS<br />
Im¿ \in-∏n-°p-Ibpw At±-l-Øn\v t\sc Is√-dn-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp. CXn¬ {]-Xntj-[n®v<br />
aqhm-‰p-]p-g-bn¬ \S∂ {]Xn-tj[ ktΩ-f\w Hcp IS-embn Cc-ºn.<br />
\nbp‡ ImtXm-en°m ÿm\-tØbv°v<br />
2000 Unkw-_¿ 27-˛mw XobXn ]pØ≥Ip-cn-in¬ IqSnb AJne ae-c ]≈n-{]-Xn-<br />
]p-cp-j-tbmKw ImtXm-en°m ÿm\-tØbv°v Xncp-ta-\nsb sFIy-I-WvtTy\ sXc-s-<br />
Sp-Øp. ImX-S-∏n-°p∂ Ic-tLm-j-tØm-sS-bmWv ae--c-k` Cu {]Jym-]-\sØ kzoI-cn-<br />
®-Xv. ae--c-bnse a‰v sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑m¿ tN¿∂v t{ijvT ImtXm-en-°mbv°v ÿm\-Nn-<br />
”-߬ AWn-bn-®p. t{ijvT \nbp‡ _mh …o_ Db¿Øn F√m-h-scbpw A\p-{K-ln-<br />
®p. ae--c-k-`-bpsS hnizm-k-ßfpw ]mc-º-cy-ßfpw ImØp-kq-£n-°p-sa∂pw k` X∂ne¿∏n®<br />
hnizmkw ]cn-c-£n-°p-sa∂pw _mh adp-]Sn {]kw-K-Øn¬ {]Jym-]n-®p.<br />
t{ijvT ImtXm-en°m _mhm ÿm\-tØbv°v<br />
2002 Pqsse 26 \v ]. ]m{Xn-b¿°okv _mh "tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥'<br />
F∂ \ma-Øn¬ ImtXm-en°m _mh-bmbn hmgn-®p. 2000 Unkw-_¿ 27 \v ]pØ≥Ip-cnin¬<br />
IqSnb ]≈n {]Xn-\n-[n-tbmKw ImtXm-en°m ÿm\-tØbv°v sXc-s-Sp-Øn-cp-<br />
∂p. k`-bpsS hf¿®bv°v apJy-[m-c-bn-tebv°v \bn® Cu At]£ ]. ]m{Xn-b¿°okv<br />
_mh \nd a\-t msS kzoI-cn-®p. ImtXm-en°m _mh hmgvN-bn¬ temI-Ønse hnhn[<br />
`mK-ß-fn¬\n∂pw sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑m¿ kl-Im¿Ωn-I-cm-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
XpS¿∂v \S∂ A\p-tam-Z\ ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ kndn-bm-bnse {]ikvX hy‡n-Iƒ ]s-<br />
Sp-Øp. ÿm\m-tcm-l-W-Zn\w C≥Uy-bnepw BtLm-j-ß-fpsS then-tb-‰-am-bn-cp-∂p. hn.<br />
Ip¿∫m\ A¿∏n®pw {]tXyIw {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ \S-Ønbpw {]Jym-]n® ka-bØv `mc-X-<br />
Øn¬ Fßp-ap≈ ]≈n-I-fn¬ aWn-\mZw apg-°nbpw IXn-\m-sh-Sn-Iƒ apg-°nbpw a[pcw<br />
hnf-ºnbpw hnizm-kn-Iƒ BÀm-Z-Øn¬ ]s-Sp-Øp.<br />
2002 Pqsse 27 i\n-bmgvN tIc-f-Øn¬ FØn-t®¿∂ t{ijvT _mhmsb kzoI-cn-<br />
°p-hm≥ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øn¬ FØn-bn-cp-∂p. \qdp-I-W-°n\v hml-\ß-fpsS<br />
AI-º-Sn-tbmsS tImX-aw-K-e-tØbv°v B\-bn-®p.<br />
2002 Pqsse 31 \v F√m sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑mcpw ]s-SpØ kpt¥m-Wntkm ip{iqj<br />
tijw 5˛mw t]Pn¬<br />
]. C·m-Øn-tbmkv kmJm {]Y-a≥ _mhm, tam¿ Znh-∂m-tkymkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ømsb t{ijvTImtXm-en-°-bmbn hmgn-®-t∏mƒ
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
5<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
]. C·m-Øn-tbmkv kmJm {]Y-a≥ _mhm, tPm¨ t]mƒ c≠m-a≥ am¿]m-∏, I¿Zn-\mƒ B‚Wn ]Sn-bd F∂n-h-tcm-sSm∏w<br />
-k-`-bpsS B[q-\nI in¬]n; k`bv°pw kaq-l-Øn\pw A\p-{K-l-amb ]nXmhv..... XpS¿®<br />
\S-∂p. t{ijvT _mhmsb Hcp ]≈n-bnepw Ib-‰m≥ t\m°msX sa{Xm≥I-£n-Iƒ tIkp-<br />
Iƒ sImSp-Øp {]bm-k-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ {ian-®p. ae--c-bpsS kph¿Æ Ime-L-´-ß-fm-bncp∂p<br />
]n∂o-Sv. t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS Nnd-In≥ Iogn¬ ae--c-k` A\p-Zn\w A\p-K-an-°phm≥<br />
Xp-S-ßn.<br />
ae-cbpsS Ncn-{X-Ønse kph¿Æ A≤ym-b-am-bn-cp∂<br />
hn. 101 t∑¬ Ip¿∫m\<br />
]. ]cp-ae sIm®p-Xn-cp-ta-\n-bpsS Nc-a-hm¿jnIw k`ma°ƒ BN-cn-®Xv hn. 101 t∑¬<br />
Ip¿∫m-\-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. ]m{Xn-b¿°m-sk‚-¿ A-W-Øn¬ ]Sp-Øp-b¿Ønb Iq‰≥<br />
]¥-en¬ 101 t{XmtWm-kp-I-fnepw Htc-k-abw \S∂ hn. Ip¿∫m-\-bn¬ t{ijvT _mh<br />
{][m\ Im¿Ωn-I-\m-bn amdn. e£-°-W-°n\v hnizm-kn-Iƒ PmXn-a-X-t`-X-sas\y Cu Ip¿∫m-<br />
\-bn¬ ]s-Sp-Øp. B¿°pw km[n-°m-Ø, Fn¬ temIw I≠ anI® kwLm-S-I-\mb<br />
t{ijvT _mhbv°v am{Xw km[n-°p∂ H∂m-bn-cp∂p Cu 101 t∑¬ Ip¿∫m-\.<br />
sa{Xm≥ hmgvN-Iƒ<br />
2003 sk]v‰w-_¿ 29 \v ae-c k`-bpsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ as‰mcp GSp-IqSn ÿm\w ]nSn-<br />
®p. ]pØ≥Ip-cniv ]m{Xn-b¿°m sk‚¿ A-W-Øn¬ {]tXyIw Xøm-dm-°nb ]¥-en¬<br />
h®v t{ijvT ImtXm-en°m _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mh Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v<br />
Ipdn-bm-t°mkv tam¿ sXtbm^n-temkv F∂ \ma-Øn¬ hmgn-°-s∏´ ]pXnb sa{Xm-t∏meo-Ømsb<br />
sshZn-I¿ knwlm-k-\-Øn¬h®v CcpØn Db¿Øn t{ijvT _mh BZy-ambn<br />
\S-Ønb sa{Xm≥ hmgvN Ncn-{X-Øns‚ GSp-I-fn¬ ÿm\w ]nSn-®p.<br />
2006 Pqsse 3 ae-c k`-bpsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ kph¿Æ en]n-I-fm¬ Fgp-X-s∏-tS≠<br />
as‰mcp-Zn-\w. `mc-X-Ønse At∏-mkvXe-\mb am¿tXm-am-«o-lm-bpsS c‡-km-£n-Zn-\-amb<br />
Pqsse aq∂mw XobXn am¿tXmam «olm-bpsS \ma-Øn-ep≈ hS-°≥ ]d-hq¿ sk‚ v<br />
tXmakv ssZhm-e-b-Øn¬ h®v t{ijvT _mh 5 sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØmam-cpsS hmgvN \SØn.<br />
CtXmsS t{ijvT _mh 6 sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑m-sc-bmWv k`bv°v kw`m-h\ sNbvX-Xv. ssZh-<br />
Øns‚ Af-h‰ Icp-Wbpw t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS XymtKm-÷z-ehpw kp[o-c-hp-amb t\Xr-<br />
Xzhpw H∂p-sIm≠v am{X-amWv k` Xf-cmsX \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xv.<br />
2007 P\p-hcn H∂mw XobXn ae--c-k-`-bn¬ Ncn{Xw ho≠pw Bh¿Øn-°-s∏-´p.<br />
ssZh-]p-{X-\mb tbip Xºp-cm≥ At∏m-kvXe-{]-ap-J-\mb ]t{Xm-kns\ t]mcp-sNm√n<br />
hnfn®v ÿm]n® ssZh-Øns‚ k` \ne-\n¬t°-≠Xv ssZth-jvS-am-I-bm¬ thZ-]n-]-co-<br />
Xn-I-fp-sSbpw kmØm-s‚bpw ssII-fn¬ \n∂pw kXy-hn-izmkw kwc-£n-°p-hm\pw<br />
\ΩpsS ssZhm-e-b-߃ ]cn-c-£n-°-s∏-Sp-hm\pw ÿm]n-°-s∏´ At¥ymJym hnizm-kkw-c-£-W-k-an-Xn°v<br />
Hcp ]pXnb CS-bs\ t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-ta\n ae-ck`-b°v Hcp<br />
]pXp-h-’-c-k-Ωm-\-ambn \¬In-b-t∏mƒ ae--c-bpsS a°ƒ c≠pw-ssIøpw \o´n `‡m-Zc-hp-I-tfmsS<br />
kzoI-cn-®p. k`m a°-fpsS Fsd-°m-esØ Hcp A`n-em-j-amWv B ]pXp-h-<br />
’-c-Zn-\-Øn¬ ]qh-Wn--Xv.<br />
hnip-≤-∑m-cpsS KW-Øn-tebv°v Db¿Ø-s∏´ Bep-hm-bnse hey-Xn-cp-ta\n F∂dn-b-s∏-Sp∂<br />
]utemkv tam¿ AØ-\m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS \maw ho≠pw \ne-\n¿Øphm≥<br />
t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-ta\n Gen-bmkv tImgn-]-d-ºn¬ dºms\, Gen-bmkv tam¿ AØ-<br />
\m-tkymkv F∂v \ma-I-cWw sNbvXv t]cv hnfn-®-t∏mƒ ]pØ≥Ip-cniv ]m{Xn-b¿°m<br />
sk‚-dn¬ {]tXyIw Xøm-dm-°-s∏´ ]¥-en¬ IqSn-\n∂ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ AXv G‰v sNm√n.<br />
Aßs\ hnizm-k-kw-c-£-W-k-an-Xn°v Hcp CS-bs\ e`n-®p. CtXmsS t{ijvT ]nXmhv<br />
hmgn® sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑m-cpsS FÆw 7 Bbn.<br />
]cn-ip≤ ss«lnI-k-µ¿i\w<br />
BI-am\ kpdn-bm-\n-k-`-bpsS ]c-am-≤y-£-\mb ]cn-ip≤ C·m-Øn-tbmkv kmJm<br />
{]Y-a≥ ]m{Xn-b¿°okv _mhm-bpsS `mc-X-Ønse ss«lnI kµ¿i-\hpw t{ijvT _mhmbpsS<br />
A£o-W-{]-b-Xv\w aqeambn-cp∂p. 2005 sk]v‰w-_¿ 20 \v s\Sp-ºm-ticn hnam-\-<br />
Øm-h-f-Øn¬ h∂n-d-ßnb ]. ]nXm-hn\v AXn-\n¿`-chpw cmtPm-Nn-X-hp-amb hc-th¬∏mWv<br />
\¬In-b-Xv.<br />
hntZi sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑m-cpsS AI-º-Sn-tbmsS hnam-\-an-d-ßnb ka-bØv ae--ck-`-bnse<br />
F√m ]≈n-I-fnepw BNm-c-shSnIƒ hbv°p-Ibpw ]≈n-a-Wn-Iƒ apg-°p-Ibpw<br />
sNbvXp. Fd-Wm-Ipfw asd≥ss{Uhv ssaXm-\n-bn¬ 21-˛mw XobXn sshIn´v \S-Ønb<br />
]m{Xn-b¿°m ÿm\m-tcm-lW cP-X-Pq-_nen BtLm-j-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ h¿Æ-i-_-f-ambn \S-<br />
∂p. tIcfw I≠ G‰hpw henb P\-h-en-bm-bn-cp∂p A∂v ktΩ-fn-®-Xv. t{ijvT _mhmbpsS<br />
kwLm-SI i‡n-bpsS as‰mcp {]I-S-\-am-bn-cp∂p hnizm-kn-Iƒ AhnsS I≠-Xv.<br />
Ae-I-S-ens\ km£n-\n¿Øn -hn-izm-k-I-S-en-c-ºn, hnizm-kn-Iƒ Hgp-In-sb-Øn, P\-km-Kc-am-bn.<br />
tIc-f-Ønse {]apJ ]{X-ß-fpsS Xe-s°´v Xs∂ Cß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
]m{Xn-b¿°m sk‚¿<br />
A-amen, sIm®n I≠-\mSv F∂o `{Zm-k-\-ß-fpsS kwK-a-ÿm-\w. 10 In.-an. D≈n¬<br />
50-e-[nIw ]≈n-Iƒ. e£-°-W-°n\v bmt°m-_m-b-°m¿ Xnßn-]m¿°p∂ ]pØ≥Ip-cnin¬Xs∂<br />
Bflob tae-≤y-£s‚ Bÿm\w sXc-s-Sp-°p-hm≥ t{ijvT _mhm Xncpa-\-<br />
n\v thsdm-cp-ÿ-ehpw Nn¥n-t°≠n h∂n-√. hntZ-iØv Xma-kn-°p∂ \ΩpsS a°fpsS<br />
Bflm¿∞-amb kl-I-c-Ww-sIm≠v ]m{Xn-b¿°m-sk‚-dns‚ ]Wn-ap-gp-h\pambn<br />
]q¿Øo-I-cn-°p-hm≥ km[n-®Xv t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS Ign-hns‚ as‰mcp AwKo-Imcw IqSnbm-bn.<br />
Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v kXy-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ AwK-ß-fm-bp≈ bqWn-th-gvk¬ kndn-b≥<br />
Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv {InkvXy≥ {SÃns‚ e£y-ß-fn¬ H∂p-am-{X-amWv ]m{Xn-b¿°m-sk‚¿.<br />
t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS Iogn¬ bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-k` hf¿®bpsS<br />
]mX-bn¬<br />
1995 se kp{]nw-tIm-SXn hn[n-°p-tijw sa{Xm≥I-£n-°m¿ \S-Ønb hn[nsb kw_-<br />
‘n-®-Xmb Bi-b-°p-g∏w hnizm-kn-Isf Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc A\n-›n-X-Øn¬ FØn-°phm≥<br />
km[n®p F∂Xv ]d-bm-sX-h-ø.<br />
k`-bpsS Xe-h≥ ]. ]m{Xn-b¿°okv _mh-bm-sW-∂pw ae--c-k` BI-am\ kpdnbm-\n-k-`-bpsS<br />
`mK-am-sW∂pw CS-h-I-]-≈n-Iƒ CS-hI P\-ß-fp-tS-Xm-sW∂pw D≈ ]ctam-∂-X-\oXn<br />
]oT-Øns‚ hn[n D¬s°m-≈m≥ sa{Xm≥I-£n-°m¿°v km[n-®n-√. ]Icw<br />
am≤y-a-ßsf Iq´p-]n-Sn®v hn[nsb tXtPm-h[w sNbvXv hnizm-kn-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ Bi-b-<br />
°p-g∏w krjvSn-°-Ø° coXn-bn¬ ]{X-am-[y-a-ß-fn-eqsS {]N-cWw \S-Øn. ]s£, B<br />
A\n-›n-Xm-hÿ \ne-\n¿Øp-hm≥ sa{Xm≥I-£n-°m¿°v Ign-n-√. kXyw P\-߃<br />
a\- n-em-°n-b-tXmsS k` kS-Ip-S-s-gp-t∂-‰p. t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ k`<br />
]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsS hmXn¬ ]Sn-Iƒ At\z-jn-®n-d-ßn.<br />
ae--c-k-`-bpsS Ncn-{X-]p-kvX-I-ß-fn¬ Fgp-Xn-t®¿Ø F{X-sb{X kw`-h-߃,<br />
c≠mw Iq\≥Ip-cniv kXyw F∂-t]-cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ 2002 am¿®v 20˛mw Xob-Xn-bnse<br />
hnizm-k-{]-Jym-]-\-k-tΩ-f-\w, 2002 Pqsse amkw Bdmw XobXn \S∂ kpdn-bm\n<br />
{InkvXym\n Atkm-kn-tb-j≥, Pqsse 26 \v \S∂ t{ijvT ImtXm-en° hmgvN, 2002 se<br />
`c-W-L-S-\, ]. ]cp-ae Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS 100˛mw Nc-a-i-Xm-_vZn-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v \S∂ 101<br />
t∑¬ Ip¿∫m-\, 7 sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-∑m-cpsS hmgvN, Beph henb Xncp-ta-\nsb ]cn-ip-<br />
≤-\mbn {]Jym-]n-°¬, ]pØ≥Ip-cniv ]m{Xn-b¿°m-sk‚-dns‚ DXvLm-S-\w, ]. ]m{Xnb¿°okv<br />
_mhm-bpsS ss«lnI-k-µ¿i-\w, Icn-ßm-®nd ]≈n-bn¬ \S∂ ]. kp∂-ltZmkv<br />
ktΩ-f-\w, tImX-aw-Kew sNdn-b-]-≈n-bn¬ \S∂ hn. aqtdm≥ IqZm-i, apf-¥p-cp-<br />
Øn-]-≈n-bn¬ \S∂ c≠mw apf-¥p-cpØn Atkm-kn-tb-j≥, \nc-h[n hnZy-`ym-k-ÿm-]-<br />
\-ß-fpsS XpS-°w. Bip-]-{Xn, AK-Xn-a-µn-cw, KÃv lukv, tIm¨sh‚p-Iƒ, \qdp-I-W-<br />
°n\v ]pXnb ssZhm-e-b-߃, Nm∏-ep-Iƒ, Ipcn-in≥sXm-´n-Iƒ, {]b¿ s^t√m-jn-∏v, kphntij<br />
{]ÿm-\-߃, Cßs\ t]mIp∂p k`-bpsS ]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsS \mgn-I-I-√p-Iƒ.<br />
aecbpsS {]Imi tKm]p-c-am-bn-cp∂ ]pWy-hm-\mb ]utemkv ZznXo-b≥ _mh<br />
Imew sNbvX-Xn-\p-tijw Cu k`bv°v e`n® ]pWy-amWv t{ijvT _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv<br />
{]Y-a≥ _mh Xncp-a-\- p-sIm-≠v.<br />
D≤m-c-W-Øn-\mbn hn. PohnXw F∂ ]S-hmfpw {]m¿∞\ F∂ Akv{Xhpw<br />
[cn®psIm≠v Zmhn-Zn-s\-t∏mse ssZh-Øn¬ B{i-bn®v sIm≠v t]mcm-Snb Hcp apJy<br />
t]mcm-fn-bmWv t{ijvT _mh. Bflo-b-ambn DW-cp-tºmgpw Xmgva-bmWv hnip-≤n-bpsS<br />
am\-Z-fi-sa∂v ImWn-®p-sIm-SpØ _mhm Xncp-ta\n, AXn-I-Tn-\-amb t\mºv, {]m¿∞-\,<br />
kphn-tij the F∂nh PohnXNcy-bmbn ImWp-∂p.<br />
\nc-]-hm-Zy-amb Pohn-X-ssi-enbpw amXr-Im-tbm-Ky-amb {]m¿∞-\m-Po-hn-Xhpw {]tNm-<br />
Z\ [\y-amb kphn-tij thebpw k`bv°pw cmPy-Øn\pw {]tbm-P\w \¬Ip∂<br />
{]h¿Ø-\-]-≤-Xn-Ifpw anI® kwLm-SI anIhpw t{ijvT _mhmbw A\-iz-c-\m-°p-∂p.<br />
]pØ≥Ip-cn-in¬ D¤-hn® B hnizm-k-KwK ae--c-bn¬ apgp-h\pw im¥n-bpsS<br />
ams‰m-en-bp-ambn im¥-ambn Hgp-Ip-∂p. hnip≤ KwKm-\-Zn-sb-t∏m-se...<br />
tImX-aw-K-eØv \S∂ kpt{¥m-Wntkm ip{iqj ap≥{]-[m-\-a{¥n hmPvt]-bn-tbm-sSm∏w
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
6<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
]. ]m{Xn-b¿°okv _mhm-tbm-sSm∏w<br />
]´-Xz-Pq-_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂<br />
k`m-\m-b-I≥<br />
tUm. F{_lmw tam¿ tkth-dn-tbmkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ<br />
ae--c-bpsS bmt°m_v _p¿±m\ F∂ A]-c-\m-a-Øn-e-dnb-s∏-Sp∂<br />
t{ijvT ImtXm-en° _mhmbv°v Iio»m]´w e`n-®n´v<br />
50 h¿j-am-Ip-∂p. A`n-hµy tXmakv tam¿ Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncpta\n<br />
tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ F∂ t]cn¬ ].<br />
]m{Xn-b¿°okv _mh, ImtXm-en-°m-ÿm\w \¬In ae--c-k-`bn-te-bv°-b-®-tXmsS<br />
k`-bpsS ]pXp-]n-d-hn°v ]pXp-°-am-cw-`n-®p.<br />
ssZhw A`n. ]nXm-hn\v Bbp pw Btcm-Kyhpw \¬In k`sb<br />
\bn-°m≥ Zo¿LImew A\p-{K-ln-°-s´.<br />
"\otbm kI-e-Ønepw \n¿Ωe-\m-bn-cn°; IjvSw kln-<br />
°pI; kphn-ti-j-Is‚ {]hrØn sNbvI; \ns‚ ip{iqj \nd-<br />
]-Sn-bmbn \nh¿Øn°'. 2 Xotam. 4:5<br />
CXmWv t{ijvT _mh Ct∏mƒ k`-bn¬ sNbvXv hcp-∂-Xv.<br />
cm]-I-en-√msX ssZh-hn-fn°v ImtXm¿Øv ap´nt∑¬ \n∂v {]m¿∞n®pw Xs‚ kl-{]-h¿Ø-<br />
I¿°v th≠ D]-tZ-i-߃ {]Zm\w sNbvXpw kphn-tij ZuXy-amWv Xm≥ IqSp-X¬ CjvSs∏´v<br />
\nhr-Øn®v t]mcp-∂-Xv. Xs‚ Ffn-abpw Bcm-[-\m-i-‡nbpw kzm[o-\-i-‡n-bp-sa√mw<br />
Cu cmPysØ \m\m-PmXn aX-ÿ¿°pw \√-t]mse Adnbmw. kmaqly cmjv{Sob hnZy-<br />
`ym-k-ta-J-ebnse√mw Xm≥ C∂v-B-Z-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp al¬ hy‡n-bm-Wv.<br />
bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-k-`-bnse Atßm-f-an-tßm-f-ap≈ k¿∆ CS-h-I-°m¿°pw<br />
Xm≥ {]nbw-I-c\pw Bflob ]nXm-hp-am-Wv. Xs‚ A\p-{Klw bmNn®v \m\m-PmXn aXÿcpw<br />
˛ tImX-aw-K-eØpw ]pØ≥Ip-cn-inepw ImØp-In-S-°p-∂p. Hcp Ip´n Ic-bp-tºmƒ<br />
AXv hni-∂n-´mtWm thZ-\n-®n-´mtWm F∂v GX-Ωbv°pw Xncn-®-dn-bmw. AXp-t]mse hnXp-<br />
ºp∂ a\- p-ambn sN√p-∂-hsc Xm≥ Xncn-®-dnv Biz-kn-∏n-°p-∂p. AXy-[nIsa∂p<br />
tXm∂p∂ kzm[o-\-i-‡n. ssZhw Xºp-cms‚ AXn-c‰ Icp-Wbpw ISm-jhpw A`n. ]nXmhns\<br />
Cu Pq_nen \nd-hn¬ A\p-{K-ln-°-s´. Biw-k-Iƒ.<br />
t{ijvT _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv<br />
{]Y-a≥ ImtXm-en° _mh<br />
tUm. bqlm-t\m≥ tam¿ ]oe-Ivkn-t\mkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ<br />
t{ijvT _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mhmbpsS<br />
]utcm-lnXy ÿm\m-tcm-lW I\X Pq_n-en-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v<br />
"hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥' Hcp {]tXyI]Xn∏v {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂p<br />
F∂-dn-bp-∂-Xn¬ kt¥m-jn-°p-∂p. Biw-k-Iƒ t\cp-Ibpw<br />
sNøp-∂p. t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS ]utcm-lnXy ÿm\m-tcm-lW<br />
Pq_nen BN-cn-°p∂ Cu ka-bØv At±-l-Øns‚ sshZn-<br />
Ihpw ssZhnI-hp-amb ip{iq-j-bn-eqsS hy‡n-ap{Z ]Xn-∏n-°phm≥<br />
Ignp F∂Xv hfsc «mwL-\o-b-amb Ahÿm hntij-am-Wv.<br />
hn. adn-bm-ans‚ au¿t_m-bn¬ ]d-bpw-{]-Imcw "Ah≥<br />
Xs‚ Zmkn-bpsS XmgvN ISm-£n-®n-cn-°p-∂p-h-t√m.... i‡-\m-bh≥<br />
F\n°v henbh sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p-.... {]`p-°-∑msc knwlmk-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw<br />
Cd°n XmW-hsc Db¿Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p'<br />
(eqt°m.1:48˛52) F∂ `mKw A¿∞-h-Øm-bn-Øo-cp-hm≥ X°-hÆw ImtXm-en°m knwlmk-\-Øn¬<br />
D]-hn-jvS-\m-Ip-hm≥ ssZhw A`n-tjIw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. At±lØns‚<br />
hn\-bhpw Xmgva-bp-amWv Cu D∂Xÿm\sØ {]m]n-∏m≥ X°-hÆw CS-bm-°n-b-sX∂v<br />
a\- n-em-°p-hm≥ Ignbpw.<br />
t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS ImtXm-en°m ÿm\ {]m]vXn bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-k-`bpsS<br />
hf¿®bv°pw Db¿®bv°pw {]tbm-P-\-s∏´psh∂v G-sXmcp hnizm-kn°pw a\n-em-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.<br />
hnizm-k-ÿn-c-X, ITn-\-amb \n›-b-Zm¿Uyw, hn\-bm-\zn-X-amb<br />
{]h¿Ø-\-߃ Ch-sb√mw At±-lsØ hf¿®-bn¬\n∂v hf¿®-bn-tebv°v Db¿Øphm≥<br />
Imc-W-am-bn-Øo¿∂p.<br />
]. ]m{Xn-b¿°okv _mh Cu t{ijvT ImtXm-en°m _mhmsb "ae--c-bpsS<br />
bmt°m_v _p¿±m\' F∂p≈ t]cv \¬In _lp-am-\n-®-Xns‚ ]nºn¬ \mam-h-ti-jamb<br />
Hcp k`sb bmt°m_v _p¿±m\ Db¿Øn-b-Xp-t]mse ae--c-bnse k`sb hf¿Øn<br />
Db¿Øp-hm≥ t{ijvT ImtXm-en°m _mhmbv°v Ignp F∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv ].<br />
At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-Øn¬\n∂pw Cu \ma-I-cWw \¬In BZ-cn-®-Xv. t{ijvT ImtXm-<br />
en°m _mh BIp- -∂-Xn-\p-apºv tam¿ tXmakv Znh-∂m-tkymkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ømbpw s]cp-º≈n<br />
Xncp-ta\n F∂v hnfn-°-s∏-´-Xmb Koh¿Kokv tam¿ {KntKm-dn-tbmkv sa{Xm-t∏meo-Ømbpw<br />
H∂p-tN¿∂v ae--c-bpsS Hc‰w apX¬ as‰-b‰w hsc HmSn \S∂v {]kw-Kn-<br />
°p-Ibpw {]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXXv apJm-¥ncw ae--c-k` i‡n-{]m-]n-°p-hm≥ Imc-<br />
W-am-bn-Øo¿∂p.<br />
ae-_m¿ `{Zm-k-\-Ønse hen-sbmcp P\-hn-`mKw A-am-en, I≠-\mSv, sIm®n, `{Zmk-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw<br />
IpSn-tbdn ]m¿Ø-h-cm-Wv. Ahsc bYm-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ \ne-\n¿Øphm\pw<br />
ae-_m¿ `{Zm-k\w Db¿Øp-hm\pw hf¿Øp-hm\pw t{ijvT _mhm-bp-sSbpw a‰pw<br />
\nc-¥-c-amb {]kw-Khpw Bcm-[-\bpw {]tbm-P-\-s∏-´p.t{ijvT _mhm-Xn-cp-ta-\n-bpsS<br />
A\p-Xm-]-ap≈ hn. Ip¿∫m-\bpw Bcm-[\m coXn-Ifpw {]kw-K-Nm-Xp-cyhpw hnizm-kn-<br />
Isf H∂n®v \n¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw Hcp k` F∂ \ne-bn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw km[n-<br />
®p. At±-l-Øns‚ I¿Ω-Ip-i-e-Xbpw t\Xr-]m-Shpw Cu k`sb C\nbpw i‡o-I-cn°pw<br />
F∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√.<br />
aqhm-‰p-]p-g-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ ImtXm-en-t°‰v Ac-a\ \jvS-am-b-t∏mƒ AsXmcp sh√phn-fn-bmbn<br />
kzoI-cn-®p-sIm≠v ]pØ≥Ip-cniv ]m{Xn-b¿°m sk‚¿ Xs∂ ]Sp-Øp-b¿Øphm≥<br />
km[n-®p. Cu _rl-Ømb {]ÿm-\-tØmsSm∏w AJne ae-c kphn-tij kwL<br />
cq]o-I-c-Whpw At\Iw tImtf-Pp-Iƒ Dƒs∏sS hnZy-`ymk iywJ-esb hf¿Øp-hm≥<br />
X°-hÆw t{ijvT _mhmbv°v Ign-p. C¥y-bpsS ImtXm-en-°-bmbn knwlm-k-\ÿm-\mb<br />
t{ijvT _mh `qtKm-fnI ImtXm-enI ImtXmen°bmbn Xocp-∂-Xn\pw k`sb<br />
hf¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw km[n®p F∂Xv FSp-Øp-]-d-tb≠Xmb hkvXp-X-bm-Wv.<br />
]. At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-Øns‚<br />
Imh¬`-S≥<br />
tPmk^v tam¿ {KntKm-dn-tbmkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ<br />
1958 se kam-[m\ DS-º-Sn-°p-tijw Hcp hymg-h-´-°mew ae-<br />
-c-k` kam-[m-\-Øns‚ kt¥mjw A\p-`-hn-®-dn-p. F∂m¬<br />
kam-[m-\-Øns‚ i{Xp-hmb kmØm≥ k`-bn¬ `n∂-X-bpsS<br />
hnØp-hn-X-bv°m≥ XpS-ßn-b-tXmsS k`m-¥-co£w Iep-jn-X-ambn.<br />
Bflob \¬h-c-ß-fpsS Dd-hn-S-amb ]. ]t{Xm-kn-\-SpØ<br />
At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-tØm-Sp≈ A\p-k-c-W-Ønepw hnt[bXzØnepw<br />
\q‰m-≠p-I-fmbn hniz-kn-®p-h∂ ae--c-k-`-bnse<br />
kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-fmb k`m-a-°ƒ°v "am¿tØmam knwlm-k\w'<br />
F∂ \ho-\m-ibw hnizm-k-Øns‚ `mK-ambn \ne-\n-∂p-h∂<br />
kvXpXn sNm∆m-°-s∏´ hnizm-k-k-Xy-ßfpw ]hn-{X-ß-fmb ]mc-<br />
º-cy-ßfpw tNmZyw sNøm≥ XpS-ßn-b-tXmsS sNdp-Øp-\n¬-∏n-<br />
\p≈ Bcw`w Ipdn-®p. 1972 apX¬ i‡-amb {]Xn-tj-[-hp-ambn<br />
AWn-\n-c∂ k`m-a-°ƒ°v t\XrXzw \¬Im≥ GXm\pw sshZnI¿ am{Xsa D≠m-bn-cp-<br />
∂p-≈q. A{]-Imcw ]≈n hnIm-cn-bm-bn-cp∂ _lp.]n.-Fw. Koh¿Kokv A®\pw sNdphn-<br />
≈n¬ _lp. kn.-Fw. tXma-k-®\pw. kwL-S\m ]mShw sIm≠pw kzX-kn-≤-amb hmKznemkw<br />
sIm≠pw ae--c-k-`-bn¬ kam-Z-c-Wo-b-cmb Cu sshZn-I-sc, k`bv°v t\XrXzw<br />
\¬Im≥ th≠n 1973 ¬ s]cp-º≈n knwlm-k-\-]-≈n-bn¬h®v sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ ÿm\tØbv°v<br />
sFIy-I-WvtTy\ sXc-s-Sp-Øp.<br />
]. At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw A`n-jn-‡-cmb A`n. Koh¿Kokv tam¿<br />
{KntKm-dn-tbmkv Xncp-ta-\n-°pw A`n. tXmakv tam¿ Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\n°pw ae-cbn¬<br />
k©-cn-°m-\p≈ kzmX¥yw t]mepw \ntj-[n-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂p. hyh-lm-c-߃sIm≠v<br />
izmkw ap´n-°m≥ {ian® k`m-t\-XrXzw Cu ]nXm-°-∑msc "hgn-bnse sa{Xm-∑m¿' F∂v<br />
]cn-l-kn-®p. Xobn¬ Ipcp-ØXv shbn-eØv hmSp-I-bn-√-t√m. bmX-\-I-fpsS Xo®q-f-bneqsS<br />
IS-∂p-h∂ Xncp-ta-\namsc ae--c-k` H∂-Sw kl¿jw kzmKXw sNbvXp. `oj-<br />
Wn-I-fp-sSbpw A¥-an-√mØ hyh-lm-c-ß-fp-sSbpw a≤y-Øn¬ ASn-]-X-dmsX kXy-hnizm-ksØ<br />
apdp-sI-]n-Sn®v ae--c-bn¬ Ahn-{iaw Atlm-cm{Xw HmSn-\-S∂v P\sØ kXyhn-izm-k-Øn¬<br />
\ne-\n¿Ønb ]nXm-°-∑m-cm-bn-cp∂p tam¿ {KntKm-dn-tbm-kpw tam¿ Znh-<br />
∂m-tkymkpw.<br />
_mhm Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v \S-Ønb sa{Xm≥ hmgvN-Iƒ<br />
Beph Xr°p-∂Øv skan-\m-cn-bn¬ [q]w hbv°p∂p
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
7<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
kXy-hn-izm-k-kw-c-£-I\pw ae-c sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm-bp-am-bn-cp∂ Bephm Xr°p-<br />
∂Øv ]≈n-bn¬ I_-d-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ ]pWy-t«m-I-\mb ]utemkv tam¿ AØ-\mtkymkv<br />
(henb Xncp-ta\n) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS I_-dn-S-Øn¬ t]mbn {]m¿∞n-°phm≥ A-h-<br />
Imiw kXy-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ°v \ntj-[n-®-t∏mƒ A-amen `{Zm-k\ sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ A`nhµy<br />
tXmakv tam¿ Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta\n Beph skan-\m-cn-bn-tebv°v \bn® kp{]kn-≤-amb<br />
t{K‰v am¿®v k`m-N-cn-{X-Ønse {][m\ kw`-h-am-Wv. Bbn-c-°-W-°n-\m-fp-Iƒ<br />
]s-SpØ B kl-\-k-a-c-Øn¬ t]meo-k-[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS emØn-®m¿Pn-s\tbm Ad-Ãns\tbm<br />
`b-s∏-SmsX Xncp-ta\n \¬Inb t\Xr-Xzw Bth-tim-÷z-e-am-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
Xs‚ `{Zm-k-\-Øn¬s∏´ ]g-t¥m´w sk‚ v tacokv ]≈nbn¬ Bcm-[\ \S-Øp-∂-<br />
Xn\v {]Xn-tbm-Kn-Iƒ XS w \n∂-t∏mgpw Xncp-ta-\n, kXy-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ°v Bthiw<br />
]I¿∂p-sIm≠v kl-\-k-a-c-Øn\v t\XrXzw \¬In. ]cn-ip≤ k`-bn¬ kXy-hn-izm-kn-<br />
Iƒ°v `ojWn A\p-`-hn-t°-≠n-h-cp∂ kµ¿`-ß-fn-se√mw AhnsS HmSn-sbØn Ahsc<br />
kam-iz-kn-∏n-°p-Ibpw A[n-Im-c-ÿ-e-ß-fn¬\n∂pw \oXn-e-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n IjvS-s∏-<br />
Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂ Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS hn\-bm-\zn-X-amb s]cp-am-‰hpw emfn-<br />
Xy-am¿∂ Pohn-X-ssi-enbpw kwL-S-\m-]m-Shpw AXn-ep-]cn ITn-\m-≤zm-\hpw A-amen<br />
`{Zm-k-\sØ H‰-s°-´mbn \n¿Øp-hm≥ klm-bn-®n-´p-≠v.<br />
]. F∏n-kvtIm-∏¬ kp∂-l-tZmkv {]kn-U‚m-bn-cp∂ tUm. Koh¿Kokv tam¿ {KntKmdn-tbmkv<br />
Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS tZl-hn-tbmKw Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\nsb Zp:JØn-em-gvØn.<br />
Xma-kw-hn-\m- ]. ]m{Xn-b¿°okv _mh Xncp-ta-\n, A`n. Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\nsb ].<br />
F∏n-kvtIm-∏¬ kp∂-l-tZmkv {]kn-U‚m-bn- \nb-an-°p-Ibpw AXn-\p-tijw A-amen<br />
`{Zm-k-\-Øns‚ hninjy ae--c-k-`-bpsS kpÿn-c-amb hf¿®-bv°p-th≠n cm]Ises\y<br />
ITn-\m-≤zm\w sNøp∂ Xncp-ta-\nsb ae--c-k-`-bpsS \nbp‡ t{ijvT ImtXm-en-°-bmbn<br />
{]Jym-]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. {]Xn-Iqe kml-N-cy-ß-fnepw {]Xn-_-‘-߃°n-S-bnepw \qdp-<br />
I-W-°n\v hyh-lm-c-߃sIm≠v izmkw ap´p-tºmgpw kmº-ØnI {]iv-\-߃<br />
Ae´ptºmgpw ASn-]-X-dmsX I¿Ω Ipi-e-X-tbmsS \n›-b-Zm¿Vy-tØmsS Xocp-am-\-߃<br />
\S-∏n-em-°p-Ibpw k`-bpsS kpÿn-X-amb sI´p-d-∏n\pw bph-Xz-Øns‚ {]k-cn-t∏msS<br />
ITn-\m-≤zm\w sNøp-Ibpw k`m-\u-Isb hnP-b-e-£y-Øn-tebv°v FØn-°p-hm≥ Zo¿L-<br />
Zr-jvSn-tbmsS {]b-Xv\n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Xncp-ta\n A-amen `{Zm-k-\-Øn¬ At\Iw<br />
ssZhm-e-b-ßfpw Cw•ojv aoUnbw kvIqfp-Ifpw A\m-Y-a-µn-c-ßfpw `{Zm-k-\m-ÿm-\hpw<br />
ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn¬ {]tXyIw Xm¬]cyw ImWn-®n-´p-≠v.<br />
ae-c bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-k-`-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Hcp hymgh´-°m-e-Øn-tesd-bmbn<br />
]pØ≥Ip-cn-in¬ kphn-tij alm-tbmKw k`-bpsS kphn-ti-jo-I-c-W-Øn¬<br />
Xncp-ta-\n-°p≈ Zo¿L-ho-£-W-Øns‚ aIp-tSm-±m-l-c-W-am-Wv. IqSmsX k` hI-bmbn<br />
]Sp-Øp-b¿Ønb tImtf-Pv, tIm¨sh‚ v k¿t∆m-]cn k`-bv°m-I-am\w A`n-am-\n-°mhp∂<br />
]m{Xn-b¿°m sk‚¿, XpS-ßn-bh Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xn\v kpi-‡-amb t\XrXzw \¬In<br />
hcp∂ Xncp-ta\n ae--c-k-`-bpsS t{ijvT ImtXm-en-°-bmbn Zo¿L-Imew Bbp-cm-tcm-<br />
Ky-tØmsS Cu k`sb tabn®v `cn-°p-hm≥ Imcp-Wy-hm-\mb ssZhw kar-Z-[-ambn A\p-<br />
{Kn-l-°-s´-sb∂v {]m¿Øn-°p-∂p.<br />
t{ijvT _mhm: {InkvXob<br />
t\Xr-Xz-Øns‚ D¬°rjvS `mhw<br />
˛ amXyqkv tam¿ At{]w sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØm<br />
BapJw<br />
Hcp kaq-l-Øn\v am‰w hcp-Øp∂ At\Iw LS-<br />
I-ß-fn¬(Social variables) G‰hpw {][m-\-s∏-´Xv AXns‚<br />
t\XrXzam-Wv. GsXmcp kaq-l-Øn\pw Ne-\m-fl-IX \¬-Ip-<br />
∂Xpw, ]ptcm-K-Xn-bnte°p \bn-°p∂Xpw, Znim-t_m[w \¬Ip-<br />
∂Xpw t\XrXzamWv. AXvsIm≠v Xs∂ i‡-amb t\Xr-Xz-߃<br />
Ncn-{X-Øns‚ KXn-hn-K-Xn-Iƒ \nb-{Xn-°p-∂-Xnepw Ncn{Xw<br />
krjvSn-°p-∂-Xnepw apJy ]p- -ln-°p-∂p. ]-g-b-\n-b-a-Øn¬<br />
tami-bpsS t\XrXzw bn{km-tb¬ P\X-bpsS Pohn-Ønse Ncn-<br />
{XsØ kzm[o-\n-®n-´p-≈-Xm-Wv. am¿´n≥ eqY¿ InwKv, alm-flm-<br />
Km-‘n- XpS-ßnb hy‡n-Iƒ Ncn-{XsØ kzm[o-\n-®n-´p≈ hy‡n-<br />
I-fn¬ {]ap-J-cm-Wv.<br />
B[p-\nI aec bmt°m-_mb kpdnbm\n k`-bpsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ hy‡n-ap{Z ]Xn-<br />
_mhmbpsS ITn-\m-≤zm-\-Øns‚ {]XoIw: ]pØ≥Ipcniv ]m{Xn-b¿°m sk‚¿<br />
∏n® G‰hpw henb hy‡n-Xz-amWv t{ijvT _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ ImtXmen°m<br />
_mhm i‡hpw hy‡-hp-amb t{ijvT t\XrXzw ]. k`bv°v Hcp ]pXnb Ncn-{X-<br />
Øns‚ Bcw-`-hpw, Hcp ]pXnb Znim-t_m-[-hp-am-Wv. ae-bmf aÆn-se-∂-√, BtKm-f-X-c-<br />
Øn¬ Xs∂bpw Cu k`-bpsS hy‡nXzw Db¿Øn-Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xn\v t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS<br />
kp[oc t\XrXzw hfsc {]tbm-P-\hpw {]tNm-Z-\-hp-am-Wv. hn. thZ-]p-kvXIw DZvtLm-jn-<br />
°p∂ {InkvXob t\Xr-Xz-Øns‚ ]e DZm-Ø-amb hi-ßfpw t{ijvT ]nXm-hn¬ ktΩfn-°p-∂p.<br />
t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS t\Xr-KpW sshin-jvSy-߃ tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ t\XrXz<br />
ssien-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´v \n¬°p-∂p-sh∂v ]d-bp-∂-Xn-¬ H´pw AXn-i-tbm‡n C√. Cu<br />
lrkz-amb teJ-\-Øn-eqsS AØ-c-Ø-ep≈ Nne sshin-jvSy߃ am{Xw FSp-Øp-]-dbp-I-bmWv<br />
sNøp-∂-Xv.<br />
1. tkh-\-Øn¬ A[n-jvTn-Xw<br />
{InkvXob t\Xr-Xz-Øns‚ G‰hpw henb {]tXy-IX AXv tkh-\-Øn¬ A[n-jvTn-<br />
X-am-bn-cn-°p∂p. aØm. 20:20˛28, a¿t°m. 10:35˛44, eqt°m. 22: 24˛27 F∂o `mK-ß-fn¬<br />
tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ tkh-\-Øn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb t\Xr-ssi-en-Iƒ ImWm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. blq-<br />
Z-∑m-cpsS ]c-º-cm-K-X-amb avinlm k¬]w cmjv{Sob A[n-Im-c-ap≈ avin-lm-bn¬ tI{µo-<br />
I-cn-®-Xm-bn-cp-s∂-n¬ tbip-{InkvXp kzb-ambn sXc-s-Sp-Ø-Xv.... "btlm-h-bpsS IjvSs∏-Sp∂<br />
Zmk≥....' F∂ tkh-\-Øns‚ ]mX-bm-Wv. t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS Pohn-X-ssienbn¬<br />
tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ Cu tkh-\-Øns‚ t\Xr-Xz-ssien Gsd \nd-n-cn-°p-<br />
∂p. Pohn-X-Øns‚ apgp-h≥ ka-bhpw I¿Ω-a-fi-e-ß-fn¬ Dd-®p-\n¬°p-Ibpw hy‡n-<br />
]-c-amb kpJ-ku-I-cy-ß-sf-°m-ƒ P\-ß-fpsS ip{iq-j-bv°mbv PohnXw am‰n-sh®v km[mc-W-°m¿°v<br />
th≠n Pohn-°p∂ DØ-a-amb t\Xr-Xz-Øns‚ DS-abpw, temIw Dd-ßp-tºmƒ<br />
cm{Xn-bpsS bma-ß-fn¬ DW¿∂v I¿Ω-Ip-i-e-X-tbmsS {]h¿Øn-°p∂ alXv hy‡n-<br />
XzamWv t{ijvT _mhm-bn¬ ImWp-∂-Xv.<br />
2. P\-tI-{µo-IrXw<br />
{InkvXob t\Xr-Xz-ssi-en-bpsS khn-ti-j-amb KpW-amWv P\-tI-{µo-Ir-X-amb t\Xr-<br />
Xz-ssi-en. Hcp \√ t\Xmhv P\-ß-fpsS ]®-bmb Pohn-X-bm-Ym¿∞y-ß-tfmSv XmZmflyw<br />
{]m]n-°p-Ibpw Ah¿°p-th≠n Pohn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Cu `mhw tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚<br />
ip{iq-j-bn¬ hfsc {]I-S-am-Ip-∂p. tbip-{In-kvXp-hns≥d {]h¿Ø\w IqSp-X-embn km[mcW<br />
P\-ß-fpsS CS-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ Cu D¬Ir-jvS-`mhw t{ijvT<br />
_mhm-bn¬ i‡-ambn {]Xn-^-en-°p-∂p. tIc-f-k-aq-l-Ønse aX-t\-Xm-°-∑m-cn¬<br />
_mhmsb hyXy-kvX-\m-°p-∂Xv Cu P\-Iob ASn-Ø-d-bn-em-Wv. km[m-c-W-°m-cs‚ F√m<br />
kml-N-cy-ß-fp-ambn XmZmflyw {]m]n-®p-sIm≠v Ah-cn¬ Hcp-h-\mbn apt∂-dp-hm≥ t{ijvT<br />
]nXm-hn\v km[n-°p-∂p.<br />
3. {]Xn-k-‘n-bn¬ ]X-dmsX<br />
{InkvXob t\Xr-Xz-Øns‚ Hgn-®p-Iq-Sp-hm≥ ]‰mØ Hcp LS-I-amWv {]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ.<br />
tbip-{InkvXp km[m-cW P\-ß-fpsS ]e {]Xn-k-‘n-I-fnepw CS-s]-Sp-Ibpw Ahsc<br />
klm-bn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. P\-ß-fpsS hni-∏v, tcmKw, Zp:Jw, acWw XpS-ßnb F√m<br />
{]Xn-Iq-e-X-I-fnepw {]iv\-ß-fnepw tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ km∂n≤yw Z¿in-°mw. C{]-Imcw<br />
bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-k-`-bpsS {]Xn-Iq-e-X-I-fpsS a≤y-Øn¬ G‰hpw i‡-amb<br />
t\XrXzw \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv t{ijvT _mhbmsW-∂p-≈Xv X¿°-a‰ Imcy-am-Wv. kpdnbm-\n-k-`-bpsS<br />
]mc-º-cy-ßfpw hnizm-k-k-Xy-ßfpw tNmZyw sNø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw k`-bpsS<br />
\ne-\n¬∏p-Xs∂ A]-I-S-Øn-em-hp-Ibpw adp-hn-`m-K-Øns‚ i‡-amb B{I-a-W-Øns‚<br />
Ah-k-c-ß-fn-se√mw t{ijvT _mhmbpsS i‡-amb t\XrXzw Cu k`sb {]Xn-k-‘n-<br />
I-fn¬ \n∂v Ic-I-b‰p-∂-Xn\v km[n-®p.<br />
4. ssZhm-{ibw<br />
{InkvXob t\Xr-Xz-Øns‚ G‰hpw Ne-\m-fl-I-amb LS-I-sa-∂Xv i‡-amb ssZhmh-t_m-[hpw<br />
{]m¿∞-\bpw ssZhm-{i-b-hp-am-Wv. tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ ]c-ky-ip-{iq-j-bn¬<br />
CXns‚ {]Xn-^-e-\-߃ ImWmw. Pohn-X-Øns‚ Xnc-t°-dnb ka-b-ß-fn¬ X\nsb<br />
{]m¿∞n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ImSp-I-fn-tebv°pw ae-I-fn-tebv°pw ]n≥hm-ßp∂ tbip-{In-kvXphns‚<br />
t\Xr-Xz-ssien {]m¿∞-\-bn¬ A[n-jvTn-X-am-bn-cp-∂p. tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ Pohn-<br />
X-Øn¬ ]nXm-hmb ssZh-Øn¬ kºq¿Æ-ambn ka¿∏n-°-s∏-´n-´p≈ Hcp Pohn-XsØ<br />
\ap°v Z¿in-°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂p. {ijvT _mhmbpsS Pohn-X-Ønepw G‰hpw i‡amb<br />
LS-I-ambn \nc-¥-c-amb {]m¿∞-\bpw XnI ssZhm-{i-bhpw \ne-sIm-≈p-∂-<br />
Xmbn ImWmw GIm-¥-amb [ym\-Øn-eq-sSbpw {]m¿∞-\-bn-eq-sSbpw {]iv\-ß-sfbpw<br />
{]Xn-k-‘n-I-sfbpw AXn-Po-hn-°p-hm≥ km[y-am-sW-∂p≈ bmYm¿∞yw t{ijvT _mhmbpsS<br />
Pohn-Øn¬ Z¿in-°p-hm≥ Ign-bpw.<br />
5. Z¿i\w<br />
t\Xr-Xz-Øn\v Hgn-®p-Iq-Sp-hm≥ ]‰mØ H∂mWv \msf-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Z¿i-\-ßfpw<br />
sa{Xm≥hmgvN ]. ]cp-ae Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS Nc-a-i-Xm-_vZn-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v \S∂ hn. 101-t∑¬ Ip¿∫m\
hnizmk hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥<br />
kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
8<br />
2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
ImgvN-∏m-Sp-I-fpw. \mfsØ kaq-lsØ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v Z¿i-\-ap≈ kaqlw Bhiy-am-Wv.<br />
tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ ]c-ky-ip-{iq-j-bn¬ `mhn-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ hy‡-amb Z¿i-<br />
\-߃ DƒsIm-≠n-cp-∂p. tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ ssZh-cmPy k¬]w F∂Xv `mhn-sb-<br />
°p-dn-®p≈ Z¿i-\-am-Wv. ]pXnb BIm-ihpw ]pXnb `qanbpw kwÿm-]n-∏m-\p≈ tbip-<br />
{In-kvXp-hns‚ ImgvN-∏mSv {InkvXob t\Xr-Xz-Øn\v Hcp {]tXy-I-X-bmWv. k`-sb-°p-dn-<br />
®p≈ t{ijvT _mhmbpsS Z¿i-\-ap≈ t\Xr-Xz-amWv kXy-Øn¬ Cu k`bv°v ]pXnb<br />
AÿnXzw \¬In-b-Xv. am{X-hp-a√ AXns‚ ^e-ambn k`bv°v Hcp `c-W-L-S\ {Iao-I-cn-<br />
°p-Ibpw ]pXnb CuSpw `mhhpw \¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp. AtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ kphntij<br />
cwK-ß-fn-ep≈ t{ijvT ]nXm-hns‚ Z¿i-\-ßfpw ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Ifpw k`-bn¬ C∂v<br />
hnhn[ kphn-tij kwL-S-\-Ifpw ss__nƒ -B-cm-[\ ]T-\-tI-{µ-ßfpw I¨sh≥j-<br />
\p-Ifpw a‰pw `wKn-bmbn {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn\v BZm-c-am-bn-´p-≈-Xv.<br />
D]-kw-lmcw<br />
tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ t\Xr-Xz-ssi-enbpw ]c-º-cm-KX-amb blq-Z-t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \n∂v<br />
hyXy-kvXhpw hntam-N-\-]-chpw P\-Iob ASn-Ø-d-bp≈ Hcp ]pXnb Z¿i-\-Øn¬ A[njvTn-X-hp-amb<br />
Hcp t\Xr-KpW sshin-jvTy-amWv t{ijvT _mhm-bn¬ \mw Z¿in-°p-∂-Xv.<br />
B[q-\nI kaq-l-Øn¬ t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS ssien-I-fnepw {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fnepw<br />
{InkvXob t\Xr-Xz-Øns‚ DØ-a-hpw DZm-Ø-hp-amb hi-߃ ktΩ-fn-®n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v<br />
kwi-b-te-i-sas\y {]kvXm-hy-am-Wv. ]utcm-lnXy Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂ ae--c-bpsS<br />
bmt°m_v _p¿±m\ B_q≥ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mhmbv°v k¿∆i-‡-\mb<br />
ssZhw Bbp pw Btcm-Kyhpw \¬I-s´-sb∂v {]m¿∞n-®p-sIm≠v k¿∆-hn[<br />
awK-f-ßfpw khn-\bw Xr∏m-Z-ß-fn¬ ka¿∏n-°p-∂p.<br />
P\-]-£-Øns‚ CS-b-t{i-jvT≥<br />
tUm. Koh¿Kokv tam¿ Iqdn-temkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ<br />
t{ijvT _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mhmsbt∏mse<br />
"BSp-Isf Xncn-®-dn-bp∂ CS-b≥' h¿Ø-am\ Ime-L-´-Øn¬<br />
as‰mcp hy‡n-bp-≠m-Ip-sa∂v tXm∂p-∂n-√. Hmtcm-cp-Ø-scbpw<br />
t]sc-SpØv hnfn-°p-hm\pw ]›m-Øe kvac-W-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn<br />
kvt\lm-t\z-jWw \S-Øp-hm\pw Ign-bp∂ Cu lrZ-b-Øn¬<br />
XpSn-°p-∂Xv P\-k-l-{k-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ hm’-eyhpw Icp-<br />
Xepw BWv. CS-b-Xz-Øns‚ Aº-Xm-≠p-I-fn-eq-sSbpw {][m-\m-<br />
Nm-cy-Xz-Øns‚ aq∂c ]Xn-‰m-≠n-s‚bpw k`m-ip-{iq-j-th-f-IfneqsSbpw<br />
Cu t{ijvT lrZ-b-Øn-eqsS {]m¿∞-\m-]q¿∆w A\pkva-cn®pw<br />
]cn-an-Xn-I-f-dn-bmsX klm-bn®pw kvt\ln-®-h-cpsSbpw<br />
kwJy-Xs∂ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ th≠n-h-cpw. Ah-cp-sSsb√mw<br />
Hcp Ffnb {]Xn-\n[n F∂ \ne-bn¬ Pq_nen Biw-k-<br />
Iƒ t\cp-∂p.<br />
IrXy-\n-jvT-bp≈ {]m¿∞\m Pohn-Xhpw, \nc-¥-c-amb Xncp-h-N\ hmb-\bpw<br />
[ym\hpw aqew Xm]-k-\n-jvT-I-fpsS amXr-I-bmWv t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS Pohn-Xw.<br />
Ft∏mgpw BflnI PohnX ssiensb t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-Ibpw BflnI {]ÿm-\-ßsfbpw<br />
kphn-ti-jo-I-cW kwcw-`-ß-fn¬ ]m-fn-bm-hp-Ibpw sNøp∂ _mhm Xncp-ta\n<br />
Xncp-h-N\ _‘n-bmb ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-X-Øns‚ DS-a-bm-Wv.<br />
hfsc Xnc-°n-\n-S-bnepw bm{Xbnepw F√mw k`-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ F√m ]pkvX-<br />
I-ßfpw {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ßfpw kq£va-ambn hmbn-°p-Ibpw {i≤n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂<br />
kq£va-Z¿in-bmWv _mhm Xncp-ta-\n. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ GXp ]pXnb Nn¥m-[m-c-Isfbpw<br />
kz¥-amb ssien-bnepw Bhn-jvI-c-W-Ønepw kzmwio-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv {it≤b-ambn<br />
ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw.<br />
k`-bpsS \m\m-ap-J-amb hf¿®bv°pw hnI-k-\-Øn-\pw-th≠n ]q¿Æ-ambn ka¿∏n-<br />
X-amWv _mhm-bpsS Pohn-Xw. Hmtcm Imcy-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw hy‡-amb ]≤-Xnbpw e£yhpw<br />
_mhm-bv°p-≠v. k`m sk{I-´-dn-tb‰v XpSßn kmaq-lnI ]≤-Xn-Iƒ hsc-bp≈ Imcyß-fn¬<br />
k`-bpsS \ntbmKw kw_-‘n®v hy‡-amb Ah-t_m[w _mh h®p-]p-e¿Øp-<br />
Ibpw Ah-bpsS Bhn-jv°m-c-Øn-\mbn IrXy-ambn hy‡n-Isf Is≠Øn {]tbm-P-\s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw<br />
sNøp∂ _mhm-bpsS t\XrXzw k`-bv°p-≠m-°nb t\´-߃ {]iwkm¿l-am-Wv.<br />
k`-bnse \n¿`m-Ky-I-c-amb tIkpw I£n-a-’-c-ßfpw IqSn Ah-km-\n-®n-cp-∂psh-n¬<br />
ae--c-k-`bv°v ]Xn-∑-Sßv t{ib pw km£yhpw \¬In t\XrXzw \¬Iphm≥<br />
_mhmbv°v km[n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. AtcmKZrV-Km-{X-\mbn `mhn-Po-hnXw k`-bpsS<br />
`mkpc hf¿®-bv°mbn ka¿∏n-°p-hm≥ t{ijvT _mhmbv°v CS-bm-°p-hm≥ {]m¿∞n-<br />
°p-∂p. AXmWv C∂sØ k`-bpsS G‰hpw henb `mKyw.<br />
t{ijvT _mh ssZh-Ir-]-bpsS \nd-IpSw<br />
{Intkm-Ã-tamkv a¿t°mkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ<br />
]pØ≥Ip-cniv. hS-b-ºm-Sn-bn¬ sNdp-hn-≈n¬ IpSpw-_-Øn¬ {io. aØm-bn-bp-sSbpw<br />
Ipm-Ω-bp-sSbpw Bdm-asØ aI≥ "Ip-qv' F∂ Hma-\-t∏-cn¬ hnfn-<br />
®ncp∂ tXmakv ]. ae-c bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-k-`-bpsS<br />
Aa-c-°m-c≥, bYm¿∞ P\-Io-b≥, kmaq-lnI kmap-Zm-bnI cmjv{Sob<br />
hn`m-Kob AXn¿h-c-ºp-Iƒ t`Zn®v F√m-h-cp-sSbpw lrZ-bßsf<br />
Iog-S-°n-b-Xns‚ clkyw t{ijvT _mhm-bn¬ \ndp<br />
Xpfpºn \n¬°p∂ ssZh-Ir-]-bm-Wv. Hcn-°-se-nepw t{ijvT<br />
_mhmsb kao-]n-®n-´p-≈-h¿ B ssZhnI km∂n≤yw A\p-`-hn-<br />
®n-cn-°-Ww. kvt\lhpw hm’-eyhpw Icp-Xepw F√mw \nan-j߃°Iw<br />
_mh-bn¬\n∂pw \n¿K-an-°pw. a\p-jy-h¿KsØ apgph-\mbpw<br />
kvt\ln-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ tbip{InkvXphn-ep≈ Xs‚<br />
B{i-bhpw ]cn-ip≤ k`-tbmSpw ]cn-ip≤ At¥ymJym knwlmk-\-tØm-Sp≈<br />
{]Xn-_-≤-Xbpw IÆnse IrjvW-a-Wn-t]mse<br />
ImØv kq£n-°p∂ _mhsb A\n-X-c-km-[m-c-W-°m-c-\m-°p∂p<br />
t{ijvT _mh A`n-am-\-]q¿∆w efnXPohnXw \bn-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ cmPmhpw {]hm-<br />
N-I\pw ]ptcm-ln-X\pw Bbn P\-lr-Z-b-ß-fn¬ hmgp-∂p. _mh ]. k`-bv°p- am-{X-a√<br />
kaq-l-Øn\v apgp-h-\mbn ssZhw I\n-p-\¬Inb ssZhn-I-Ir-]-bm-Wv. tami-sb-t∏msemcp<br />
{]hm-N-I≥, Gen-bm-hn-s\-t∏mse hnizm-k-Xo-jvW-X-bp≈ sshcm-Kn, ]. ]ueqkv<br />
«olm-sb-t∏mse ITn-\m-≤zm-\n, Xs‚ c£n-Xmhpw I¿Øm-hp-amb tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-s\t∏mse<br />
Xmgvabpw hn\-bhpw D≈ Zmk\pw ka-kvX-i-‡n-I-sfbpw Iog-S-°n-b-h-\p-am-<br />
Wv.<br />
t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS XW-en¬ ].-k` Xg-®p-h-f-cpI Xs∂ sNøpw. ]mXm-f-tKm-]p-c߃°v<br />
XI¿°m≥ Ign-bmØ ssZhn-I-i-‡nbpw Ir]bpw _mh-bn¬ IqSn k` {]m]n-<br />
°p-∂p. ]uckvXy kphn-tij kam-P-sØbpw {]h¿Ø-I-scbpw C{X-I≠v kvt\ln-°p-<br />
Ibpw Icp-Xp-Ibpw t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ _mhm-bpsS ]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ-<br />
Pq-_nen \nd-hn¬ ]uckvXy kphn-tij kam-P-Øns‚ lrZy-amb A\p-tam-Z-\-ßfpw<br />
awK-fm-iw-k-Ifpw B Znhy-Xr-∏m-Z-ß-fn¬ hn\-b-]q¿∆w {]m¿∞-\-tbmsS ka¿∏n-°-s´.<br />
ae--c-bpsS aßmØ amWnIyw<br />
tUm. Ipcy≥ tImsd-∏n-kvtIm∏ IWn-bmw-]-d-ºn¬<br />
who is a great man? One who works neither for riches, nor for gain, nor<br />
for fame; and remembers God 24 hours a day (Gandhiji) Great men are<br />
those who worked while others slept<br />
iXm-_vvZ-ß-fpsS Ncn-{X-ap≈ ae-c k`bv°v hf¿®bpw<br />
Db¿®bpw {]Zm\w sNbvX ]pWy-hm-∑m-cmb ]nXm-°-∑m-cpsS 21-<br />
˛mw \q‰m-≠n¬ {]Xn-Zn\w h¿≤n-°p-∂ {]`-tbmsS, ]cn-ip-≤n-bpsS<br />
]cn-a-f-tØmsS Bflm¿∞-X-bm-Ip∂ B`-c-W-߃ AWnv ae-<br />
c ]me-\-Øn\v H∂pan√msX shdpw ItømsS h∂v, Ae-tm-es∏´p<br />
InS-∂n-cp∂ AP-hr-µ-Øn\v sImSp-°p-hm≥ Bfln-I-Xzhpw<br />
Bflm¿∞-Xbpw am{Xw ssIap-X-embn h∂v, Xs‚ ]q¿∆n-Is‚<br />
IÆp-\o-cm-bncp∂ ssIap-X-em-sW-∂p≈ t_m[-tØmSp IqSn.<br />
cmhnse Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-c-sØ-n¬ sshIn´v Xriq-cm-bn, ap≥Kman-I-fmb<br />
]. henb Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS IÆp-\o-cpw, ae--c-bpsS<br />
K¿÷n-°p∂ knwl-Øns‚ hmKv-ssh`h-hpw, k`-bpsS hf¿®tbbpw<br />
XmXv]-cy-sØbpw {]Xn ]q¿∆-]n-Xm-°-sf-t∏mse ssI c≠pw ssIhn-eßp<br />
ssItø‰ ae--c-bnse {]Ya alm-]p-tcm-lnX t{ijvT\pw am_p-Knse tam¿ ]oe-Ivknt\m-kns‚<br />
{]m¿∞-\-Ifpw Cussi\p-l-tdm-bpsS BZn-tbm-S-¥hpw a\x-]m-T-am°n {]Xn-<br />
Zn\w Ggp-t\cw D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ ]WvUn-X-t{i-jvT\pw temI ss{IkvXh k`-I-fnse<br />
G‰hpw henb hn]pe `{Zm-k-\-Øns‚ am{X-a√ ˛ 1500-Hmfw ]≈n-I-fp-sSbpw A{Xbpw<br />
Xs∂ sshZnI-cp-sSbpw 20-˛¬]cw Xncp-ta-\n-am-cp-sSbpw taem-hm-bn-´-√, Ah-cp-sS-sb√mw<br />
lrZ-b-Øn¬ hkn-°p∂h\pw, ]eXpw Iøm¬ D≠m-bn´pw \h-ambn H∂pw sI´n-∏-Sp-<br />
°m-Xn-cp-∂-h¿ A¤p-X-kvX-_v[-cm-I-Ø-°-hÆw Aw_-c-Npw-_n-I-fmb k`m-ÿm-]-\-߃<br />
]Sp-Øp-b¿Ønb A¤pX ]pcp-j\pw Agn-bm-sX-hÆw Dd-∏p≈ k¿∆-k-ΩX `c-W-L-S-<br />
\-bm¬ k¿∆-tcbpw GtIm-]n-®v, F√m k`-I-tfmSpw kulrZw ]men®v hnhn[ k`-m `c-<br />
Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS kulrZw kºm-Zn®v tamt\ F∂ hnfn-bm¬ k¿∆ a\- p-I-fnepw<br />
{]th-in®v, _ncp-Z-ß-sf-°mƒ al-Ømb hn⁄m-\-Z-WvUm-Km-c-ambn km[p-P\ IÆo-scm-<br />
∏p∂ IqZmi \¬Ip∂ \njvI-f ssII-fp-ambn ]cn-e-kn-°p∂ ˛ Cu km[m-c-Ws‚<br />
inc- n\v Ft∏mgpw Xrss° Ah-kn-∏n-°p-∂, temI-sØ-hn-sS-sb√mw hn. k`m-a-°fpt≠m<br />
Ahn-sS-sb√mw BtLmj ka-\znX `‡n \n¿`c kzoI-cWw G‰p hmßn Ahsc<br />
A\p-{K-ln®v ae--c-bpsS {]ikvX ImtXm-en-°m-bpw, k`m-a-°ƒ tami°pw tbmiphmbv°pw<br />
hn. bmt°m_v _p¿±m-\bv°pw kam-\-am-bn-°m-Wp∂ AXy-¤pX t\Xm-hpw,<br />
sNtm-te¥n `c-W-sNøpw Imew t]mbn<br />
Acp-a-tbm-sSm-cpa ]men-®mse hnP-bn-®oSq<br />
Ac-a-\-X-∂n¬ Ac-N\pw Xpeyw hmgm-\√<br />
]ng-hgn Ipgn-bn¬ hogp-t∂m¿°mbv tIgm-\-s{X.<br />
F∂ ap{Zm-hmIyw apdpsI ]nSn-®n-cn-°p∂ ]nXm-hpw, Cu Xe-ap-dbpw ]n≥X-e-ap-d-<br />
Ifpw henb am¿ _t -en-tbmkv F∂p kwt_m-[\ sNøp-sa∂v F\n°v ssZh-Øn¬<br />
\n›-b-ap≈ A`n-hµy ]nXm-hns‚ AK-Wy-\mb F∂n¬ KWy-amb ]cn-K-W\ Icp-Wm-<br />
]q¿∆w sNmcn-bp∂ Xr∏mZw apØn-s°m-≠v, Xncp-P-∑-kp-Zn-\-Øn¬ kpc-`n-e-kp-a-\n¿Ωn-Xlmcw<br />
H‰-hm-N-I-kz¿Æ Nc-Sn¬ tIm¿Øv ka¿∏n®v k¿∆m-\p-{K-lhpw Cc-°p-∂p.<br />
tami-sb-t∏mse<br />
_mdotØm Imiotdm tPm¿÷v amXyp sXt°-Ø-e-bv°¬ k`m {SÃn<br />
tami-sb-t∏mse t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-a-\- p-sIm≠v Cu ]cn.k`sb<br />
hgn \S-Øp-∂p. F√mw \jvS-ambn F∂ Ah-ÿ-bn¬<br />
\n∂pw kpc-£n-X-amb taJ-e-bn¬ ]cn.k` FØ-s∏-´Xv t{ijvT<br />
]nXm-hns‚ ap´n-∏mb {]m¿∞-\bpw Zo¿L-ho-£-Whpw H∂psIm≠v<br />
am{X-amWv F∂v kwi-an-√msX ]d-bp-hm≥ km[n-°pw.<br />
Cu Ign Gsd h¿j-ß-fn-se ]cn.-k-`-bpsS Ncn{Xw t{ijvT<br />
]n-Xm-hns‚ Pohn-X-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p.<br />
C∂v kaqlw AwKo-I-cn-°p∂ Ah-K-Wn-°p-hm≥ km[n-<br />
°mØ i‡n-bmbn ]cn.-k` amdn-bn-sbn¬ AXv t{ijvT ]nXmhns‚<br />
{]m¿∞-\bpw t\Xr-Xzhpw H∂p-sIm-≠p-am-{X-am-Wv.<br />
]cn.-A-t¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-Øn≥ Iogn¬ sI´p-d-∏p≈<br />
Hcp `c-W-kw-hn-[m-\hpw P\m-[n-]Xy ASn-Ø-d-bn-ep≈ `c-W-L-<br />
S-\bpw Cu Ime-b-f-hnse G‰hpw henb t\´-ambn \ap°v ImWp-hm≥ km[n-°pw.<br />
]pØ≥Ip-cn-inse k`m tI{µw ]cn.-k-`bpsS hf¿®-bnse \mgn-I-°-√m-Wv.<br />
kphn-tij h¬°-c-W-Øn¬ Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ ]cn.-k` Gsd apt∂m-´p-t]mbn.<br />
hnZym-`ymk taJ-e-I-fnepw k` A`n-µ\m¿l-amb t\´-amWv ssIh-cn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. ]cn.k`bvs°-Xn-cmbn<br />
adp-hn-`mKw \S-Øp-∂-Xmb tIkp-I-sf ^e-{]-Z-ambn t\cn-Sp-hm≥ km[n-<br />
®-Xpw ]cn.-k-`-bpsS \ne-\n¬∏v \nb-a-]-c-ambn Xs∂ AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-´Xpw Cu Ime-bf-hnse<br />
henb t\´-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv. t{ijvT ]nXm-hn-t\m-sSm∏w ]cn.-k-`-bv°mbn<br />
{]h¿Øn-°p-hm≥ Ah-kcw e`n-®Xv ssZhm-\p-{K-l-ambn Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂p.<br />
At\-Im-bn-c-߃ BÀm-Z-Øn-an¿t∏msS t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS ]utcm-lnXy<br />
kph¿Æ Pq_n-en-bn¬ kw_-‘n-°p-tºmƒ, Biw-k-Iƒ A¿∏n-°p-tºmƒ C\n-bpw<br />
Gsd \mƒ t{ijvT ]nXm-hns‚ t\XrXzw ]cn.-k-`bv°v e`n-°p-hm≥ At\-Im-bn-c-ßtfm-sSm∏w<br />
Rm\pw {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.<br />
t{ijvT ]nXm-hn\v Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
At¥ymJym<br />
hnizm-k-kw-c-£-W-k-anXn<br />
tIm«bw Im«bw `{Zm-k\w<br />
`{Zm-k\w<br />
t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
9<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
]nXr-Xp-ey-\mb t{ijvT ]nXmhv<br />
_mdotØm alotdm Xºp tPm¿Pv XpI-e≥ (k`m sk{I-´dn)<br />
Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-ta-\n-bp-tS-Xpt]mse<br />
kzm[o\w sNepØnb as‰mcp hy‡nXzw D≠m-bn-´n-√. Ign<br />
Iptd h¿j-߃ t{ijvT ]nXmhns‚ \ng-en¬ ]cn.-k-`-bn¬<br />
ip{iqj sNøp-hm≥ F\n°v `mKyw e`n-®p. _mhm-Xn-cp-ta\n<br />
]I¿∂p \¬Inb hm’-eyhpw Icp-Xepw Hcn-°epw ad-°p-hm≥<br />
km[n-°p-I-bn-√.<br />
]cn.-k-`-bn¬ kXy-hn-izmkw \ne-\n¿Øp-hm≥, ]cn.-At¥ymJym<br />
knwlm-k-\-hp-am-bp≈ ae--c-k-`-bpsS At`-Zy-amb<br />
_‘w Du´n-D-d-∏n-°p-hm≥ t{ijvT ]nXm-hnt\mfw IjvS-X-Iƒ<br />
kln-t°-≠-Xmbn h∂n-´p≈ a‰mcpw Ds≠∂v F\n°p tXm∂p∂n-<br />
√. k` hn´p-t]mb thZ-hn-]-co-Xn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw ]cn.-k-`sb c£n-<br />
°p-hm≥ hnizm-kn-I-tfm-sSm∏w \n∂v t]mcm-Sp∂ t{ijvT ]nXmhv<br />
Hcp hnkva-b-am-Wv.<br />
C{X-tbsd P\-Io-b-\mb Hcp ss{IkvXh k`m tae-≤y-£≥ thsd C√ F∂v kwib-an-√msX<br />
]d-bp-hm≥ km[n-°pw.<br />
1995 se _lp.-kp{]ow tImSXn hn[n-°p-tijw \ne-\n-∂n-cp-∂-Xmb A\n-›n-XXz-<br />
Øn¬ BSn-D-e-n-cp∂ ]cn.-k-`sb Hcp \ntbmKw t]mse t{ijvT-]n-Xmhv \bn®p.<br />
Ign GXm\pw h¿j-ß-fmbn ]cn.-k-`-bv°p-≠m-b-Xmb hf¿® Akq-bm-h-l-amWv.<br />
]pØ≥Ip-cn-in¬ ]Wn ]q¿Øn-bm-bn-h-cp∂ k`m-tI{µ sI´nS kap-®-bw-Xs∂ AXn\v<br />
\s√m-cp-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv.<br />
P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn\v Du∂¬ \¬In cq]w sImSpØ-Xmb k`m `c-W-L-S\ FSp-Øp-]d-tb-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.<br />
]cn.-k` F√m taJ-e-I-fnepw apt∂-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.<br />
C∂v kaq-l-Øn¬ bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`bv°v e`n-°p∂ AwKo-Imcw t{ijvT<br />
]nXm-hns‚ XymtKm-÷z-e-amb t\XrXzw H∂p-sIm-≠p-am-{X-am-Wv.<br />
t{ijvT ]nXm-hns\ Hcn-°¬ ImWp-∂-h¿ B hy‡n {]`m-hsØ \a-kv°-cn-°pI<br />
Xs∂ sNøpw.<br />
kaq-l-Øn¬ IjvSX A\p-`-hn-°p-∂-h-cn-te°v Cdßn {]h¿Øn-°p-hm≥ t{ijvT<br />
]nXmhv Ft∏mgpw {i≤n-°p∂p. Xß-tfm-sSm∏w t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-ta\n D≠m-Ip-sa∂v<br />
hnizm-kn-I-fnse hnizmkw t{ijvT ]nXm-hns\ a‰p-≈-h-cn¬ \n∂v hyXy-kvX-\m-°p-∂p.<br />
k-`m-a-°ƒ°v _mhm-Xn-cp-ta\n ]I¿∂p \¬Ip∂ ]nXr-Xp-ey-amb hm’eyw ad-<br />
°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-I-bn√ B¿°pw. {]mbsØ ad∂v ]cn.-k-`-bv°m-bn-´p≈ t{ijvT ]nXmhns‚<br />
{]h¿Ø-\-߃ ssZh-\-S-Øn-∏mbn am{Xta ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bp-I-bp≈p.<br />
IÆp-\o-tcm-Sp-Iq-Snb {]m¿∞-\-bpw, hnizm-kn-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ kvt\lhpw {]Xn-k-‘n-<br />
Isf t\cn-Sp-hm≥ F∂pw _mhmbv°v Icp-Øm-Ip-∂p.<br />
t{ijvT ]nXmhv ]utcm-ln-Xy-Øns‚ 50-˛mw h¿j-Øn-te°v {]th-in-°p-tºmƒ B<br />
ssZh-hnfn F{X [\y-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p.<br />
]pØ≥Ip-cn-inse X-Xmc<br />
Im´p-Nnd ]utemkv tImsd-∏n-kvtIm∏<br />
A-amen `{Zm-k-\-sk-{I-´dn)<br />
1958 ¬ ate-°p-cn-in¬ ÿm]n-X-amb sshZnI skan-\m-cnbn¬h®v<br />
Bcm-[y-\mb knw.Fw tXmakv A®≥ "Cbmƒ°v<br />
{]kw-K-ssi-en-bp≠v CXv Ccn-°s´' F∂p-]-dv "Poh-Pew'<br />
F∂ ]pkvXIw F\n°v \¬In. A∂v e`n® {]tNm-Z-\-amWv<br />
kphn-ti-j-cw-KØv k`-bn-eqsS kXy-hn-izmkw {]kw-Kn-°p-∂-<br />
Xn\v ]ma-c-\mb F\n°v ssZhw i‡n \¬In-b-Xv. 1974 ¬ `mKykva-c-Wm¿l-\mb<br />
Ipdn-bm-t°mkv tam¿ Iqdn-temkv Xncp-ta-\n-°pth≠n<br />
ta{]m-ense AXn-hn-im-e-amb {Ku≠n¬ XSn-®p-Iq-Snb<br />
Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v P\-ß-tfmSv k`m-N-cn-{Xhpw kXy-hn-izm-khpw<br />
am¿ Znh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS \n¿t±-i-{]-Imcw sshIn´v<br />
IrXyw 7 aWn°v Rm≥ {]kwKw Bcw-`n-®p. Ah-km-\n-∏n-®Xv<br />
12.40 \v. 5 aWn-°q¿ 40 an\n-´v. Fs‚ sdt°m¿Um-bn-cp∂p AXv.<br />
Fs∂ Rm\m-°nb B alm-]pcpjs‚ apºn¬ C∂pw F∂pw Rm≥ Ipºn-Sp-∂p. FÆnbm¬<br />
HSp-ßmØ At\Iw A\p-`-h-߃ Fgp-Xm-\p-≠v. ]d-m¬ XocmØ Hcp-]mSv ]dbm-\p-≠v.<br />
ae-c bmt°m_mb kpdnbm-\n-k-`-bpsS `mKy-\-£-{Xw, ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ In∂cw,<br />
Pohn-°p∂ hnip-≤≥, ae--c-bpsS bmt°m_v _p¿t±mt\m Fs∂ms° temIw<br />
hmgvØp∂ ]pWy-]n-Xm-hns‚ P\\w 1929 Pqsse amkw 22 \v ]pØ≥Ip-cn-inse sNdp-h-<br />
≈n¬ aØm-bn-˛-Ip-Ω Zº-Xn-I-fpsS aI-\m-bn-´mWv ssZhw \n›-bn-®-Xv. kXy-hn-izmk-sh-fn-®-hp-ambn<br />
hnip-≤n-bpsS ]mX-bn¬ ]cn-ip-≤-∑m-cmb ]cp-ae Xncp-ta-\n, Bep-hmbnse<br />
henb Xncp-ta\n F∂n-h¿ k©-cn-®n-cp∂ AtX-]m-X-bn¬ Xs∂ Cu hnip-≤\pw<br />
\S-°p∂p F∂√ HmSp-∂p.<br />
1924 s^{_p-hcn 24 \v am¿ Znh-∂m-tkymkv F∂ ÿm\-t]-cp-\¬In ]. knwlm-k-\-<br />
Øns‚ A∂sØ ]. ]m{Xn-b¿°okv tamdm≥ tam¿ bmt°m_v XrXo-b≥ hmgn-®-t∏mƒ<br />
]. henb Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS kz¿Æ-ame Igp-Øn¬ AWn-bn-®Xv Hcp ap≥Iq-dn-bmbn \ap°v<br />
Icp-Xmw. bmt°m-_mb k`sb, F√m Bcm-[-\m-{I-a-ß-fpw, thj-hn-[m-\-ß-fpw, A[n-<br />
Im-c-ßfpw kzmb-Ø-am-°nb Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv hn`mKw ho¿∏pap´n-®-t∏mƒ ae-c k`-bnep-S-\ofw<br />
{]tXy-In®v hb-\m-´nse ]≈n-I-fn¬ \qd-\m-e-®s‚ {]Xm-]hpw t]meokv kzm[o-<br />
\hpw I≠v t]Sn-°msX ]´n-Wn-bmbpw ZpcnXw kln®pw [oc-ambn t]mcm-SnbXv Hm¿Øpt]m-Ip-∂p.<br />
I¬]-‰-bnepw IqØp-]-d-ºn-ep-ambn 5 tIkp-I-fn¬ Rßsf IpSp-°n-sb-nepw<br />
ssZhw c£n-®p. ]gwtXm´-Ønse kl-\-k-a-c-hpw Bep-hm-bnse t{K‰v am¿®pw, Xncpta\n°v<br />
t]meokns‚ emØn-sIm-≠p≈ IpØv Ingn-h-b-‰n¬ G‰Xpw XpS¿∂p≈ \ncmlm-c-k-a-c-hpsa√mw<br />
Cu k`bv°pth≠n kln® ]-∏m-Sp-I-fn¬ NneXv am{X-am-Wv.<br />
B Znhy tPymXn- ns‚ kzX-kn-≤hpw hmNm-ehpw hiy-hp-amb ]p©n-cnbpw GIm-<br />
{KX ap‰n-\n¬°p∂ \b-\-ßfpw hm°nepw \S-∏nepw FSp-∏nepw ImWp∂ emfn-Xyhpw<br />
Iq¿Ω-_p-≤nbpw "tams\' F∂p≈ hnfnbpw Bscbpw hio-I-cn-°p-hm≥ aXn-bm-bh<br />
Xs∂. ssZh-]p-{Xs‚ i‡nbpw ssNX-\yhpw \¬h-c-ßfpw ]cn-ip-≤\pw t{ijvT-\pamb<br />
Bflob ]nXm-hn¬ A\¿K-f-ambn \nd-n-cn-°p-∂p. t{ijvT ]nXm-hns‚ IÆp-\otcmSpw<br />
\pdp-ßnb lrZ-b-tØmSpw IqSnb hn. _en A¿∏Ww Xo¿®-bmbpw ssZhXncpk-a£w<br />
kzoIm-cy-tbm-Kyw Xs∂. ]utcm-lnXyw ]ca ]hn-{Xhpw amlmflyta-dn-b-Xp-amsW∂v<br />
_mh Xncp-ta\n Xs‚ kzPohn-X-Øn¬ IqSn ]Tn-∏-°p-∂p. 34 h¿j-Øn-\n-S-bn¬<br />
akv\-]vkmbpw Npa∂ tfml-bp-an-√msX B ssZh-]p-cp-js\ Bcpw I≠p-Im-Wp-I-bn-√.<br />
IrXy-ambn \nkvImcw \S-Øp∂ Hcp apk¬ams\ I≠m¬ Ahs‚ s\‰n-Ø-S-Ønepw<br />
Im¬ap-´p-I-fnepw ImWp∂ XSn® Xg-ºp-Iƒ Ah≥ GXp-Xcw ap…o-am-sW∂v CX-c¿°v<br />
a\- n-em-Ipw. Hcp \√ sXßp-I-b-‰-°m-c-\m-sW-n¬ Ahs‚ Im¬]m-Z-ß-fn¬ Xvembv∏v<br />
CSp-∂-Xn-s‚bpw ssIsh-≈-I-fn¬ Ib¿ ]nSn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚bpw I´n-X-b∏v ImWpw. Xg-]mbn¬<br />
c≠p-Im-ep-Ifpw ]pd-tIm´v aS°n Ccp∂v c≠v ssIIfpw ico-c-Øns‚ Ccp-h-ihpw<br />
IpØn Zo¿L-t\cw Ccp∂v [ym\n-°p-Ibpw XpS¿∂v 40 Ipºn-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂ t{ijvT<br />
]nXm-hns‚ c≠v ssII-fp-I-fp-sSbpw hnc-ep-I-fpsS ap´p-I-fn¬ ImWp∂ I´n-X-g-ºp-Iƒ<br />
X\n-°p-th-≠nbpw k`-bv°p-th-≠nbpw Xm≥ ssZh-Xn-cp-ap-ºmsI A\-h-cXw \S-Øp∂<br />
kl-\-k-a-c-Øn¬ AwKp-en-ap-{Z-I-fm-Ip-∂p. ka-bØv `£Ww Ign-°p∂ ]Xnhv _mh-<br />
Xn-cp-ta-\n-°n-√. hn{i-a-an-√msX k`-bv°p-th≠n HmSp∂ At±lw s]cp-∂mƒ Ip¿∫m-<br />
\bvt°m a‰v ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒt°m ]≈n-bn¬ t]mbm¬ _‘-s∏-´-h-tcmSv ]dbpw "tams\<br />
AXm Imdn-tebv°v ht®sc Rm≥ t]mIp∂ hgn-bn¬ Ign-t®mfmw'.<br />
k`-bpsS kXy-hn-izm-khpw ]mc-º-cy-ßfpw ]c-kv]cw ]qcn-X-ß-fm-Wv. Ch ImØpkq-£n-°p-∂-Xn\v<br />
t{ijvT ]nXmhv ImWn-°p∂ hy{K-Xbpw sshcm-Kyhpw Xo£vW-Xbpw<br />
Xs‚ ap≥Km-an-I-fmb ]. AØ-\m-tkymkv henb Xncp-ta\n, ]. ]cp-ae Xncp-ta\n F∂nh-cp-tS-Xp-t]mse<br />
Xs∂ C°mcyØn¬ t{ijvT ]nXmhv bp≤-ho-c\pw ]S-Ø-e-h\pw \n¿`b-\p-am-Wv.<br />
CXp-sIm-≠mWv bmt°m-_mb k` i{Xp-`bw GimsX ]utcm-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚bpw<br />
kXy-hn-izm-k-Øn-s‚bpw Dd-h-bmb ]. At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-Øn¬ Iogn¬ ASn-<br />
]-X-dmsX Dd-®p-\n¬°p-∂-Xv. IrXym-¥c _lp-X-Iƒ°n-S-bnepw bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ°v<br />
apS°w hcmsX ]e-t∏mgpw Imdn-en-cp-∂mWv _mh Xncp-ta\n AXv ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬<br />
\nd-th-‰p-∂-Xv.<br />
ktXyI ssZh-Øns‚ GI-]p-{X≥ Cu `qan-bn¬ Xs‚- a-W-hm-´n-bmb GI-k-`sb<br />
am{Xsa ÿm]n-®p-≈q.GI k`bv°v GI knwlm-k\w AXv I¿Ør-I¬]-\-{]-Imcw<br />
hn. ]t{Xmkv a‰v Iq´m-fn-I-fpsS kl-I-c-W-tØmsS At¥ym-Jym-bn¬ ÿm]n-®-Xm-Wv.<br />
hn. tXmam-«ol C≥Uy-bnse ss{IkvXh k`m kaq-l-Øns‚ Hcp hn`m-K-Øn\v am{Xambn<br />
Hcp knwlmk\w Xs‚ t]cn¬ ÿm]n-®n-√. «ol-∑m¿ 12 knwlm-k-\-Øn-en-cn-°p-<br />
∂Xv C{km-tb¬ tKm{X-Ønse 12 s\bpw \ymbw hn[n-∏m-\m-Wv.<br />
ae-c bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k` ssZhm-\p-{K-l-Øns‚ ioX-f-Om-b-bn¬ Ct∏mƒ<br />
]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ-Pq-_nen Hcp-h¿jw \o≠p-\n¬°p∂ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn BtLmjn-®p-h-cp∂<br />
A\-iz-c\pw A\p-{K-lo-X-\p-amb B_q≥ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv<br />
{]Y-as‚ al-\ob t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ AXn-thKw hf-cp-I-bm-Wv. k¨tU-kvIqƒ Atkmkn-tb-j≥,<br />
i‡n-a-Ømbn {]h¿Øn-®p-h-cp∂ bqØv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥, h\n-Xm-k-am-<br />
Pw, hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-߃, [ym\-tI{µw, k¿t∆m-]cn k`bv°v Hcp Bÿm-\-tI{µw<br />
CsX√mw t{ijvT ]nXm-hn¬IqsS ssZhw \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p.<br />
Xm≥ ]nd∂phoW aÆn¬, Xm≥ GIm-In-bm-bn-cp∂p [ym\n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂ ÿeØv<br />
ae-c bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\nk`-bpsS tI{µ Bÿm\w, AJne ae-c kphn-tij<br />
tbmKw CsX√mw ÿm]n®v hf¿Øp-∂-Xn\v ssZhm-\p-{Klw sIm≠-√msX as‰m-∂p-sIm-<br />
≠p-a-√.<br />
am\-h-cm-inbpsS kmap≤m-c-W-Øn-\p-th≠n a\p-jym-h-Xmcw sNbvX ssZh-]p-{X≥<br />
Zmhn\-∑-bv°p-th≠n {]h¿Øn-®Xv ad∂v Xs∂ Ipcn-in-te-‰n. ac-WsØ Pbn®v Dbn¿sØgp-t∂‰v<br />
Pohn-°p∂ {InkvXp-hmWv _mhm-Xn-cp-ta-\n°v Xs‚ ZuXy-Øn\v i‡n \¬Ip-∂-<br />
Xv. tIhew ss{]adn hnZy-`ymkw am{X-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ hy‡nsb ssZhw hf¿Øn˛ hf¿Ønsb-∂p-am-{X-a√<br />
hfsc hfsc hf¿Øn Db¿Øn. tPm¨t]mƒ c≠m-a≥ am¿]m-∏, aZ¿<br />
sX-tck F∂o al¬hy‡n-I-sf-t∏mse alm-\mWv _mhm-Xn-cp-ta-\nbpw. ]. k`bv°v<br />
th≠n Bdmw \q‰m-≠n¬ Pohn-®n-cp∂ bmt°m_v _p¿tZms\sbt∏mse 21˛mw \q‰m-≠n¬<br />
Pohn-°p∂ tXmakv _p¿tZms\-bmWv t{ijvT ]nXm-hv. C{X-tbsd hntZ-i-bm{XIƒ \S-<br />
Øn-bn-´p≈, C{X-tbsd ]≈n-Iƒ ÿm]n-®n-´p≈ C{X-tbsd sshZn-Isc hmgn-®n-´p≈<br />
Bflob ]nXmhv thsd-bpt≠m Bthm? \tam-hmIyw.<br />
hnizmkw ImØv........ ]S-hp-Iƒ Ibdn<br />
]o‰¿ thew-]-d-ºn¬ tImsd-∏n-kvtIm∏<br />
kXy-hn-izm-k-]-cn-]m-e-\-Øn-s\-Øn-sc-bp≈ sh√p-hn-fn-<br />
Isf AXn-i-‡-ambn AXn-Po-hn®v AXn¿h-c-ºp-Isf ewLn-<br />
°msX Im‰-Øm-Sn-bp-e-n-cp∂ k`m \uIb hnizm-k-Xp-d-ap-<br />
J-sØ-Øn-°p-hm≥ AXn-hn-Z-KvZ-ambn ssZhm-{i-b-tØmsS Xs‚<br />
]m-b-ap-]-tbm-Kn®v Aa-c-°m-c-\mb t{ijvT ]nXm-hns‚<br />
t{ijvTX h¿Æ-\m-Xo-X-am-Wv. XymK-Øn-s‚bpw kl-\-Øns‚bpw<br />
I√pw ap≈pw \nd ]mX-Iƒ \n¿`bw ]n∂n-Sp-hm≥<br />
Cu alm {][m-\m-Nm-cy\v Iq´m-bn-cp-∂Xv Xs‚ \nc-¥-c-amb D]hm-khpw<br />
{]m¿∞-\bpw am{X-am-Wv. bma-{]m¿∞-\-I-fn¬<br />
XnI IrXy-\njvT ]men-°p∂ t{ijvT ]nXm-hns‚ ssIap-´p-<br />
I-fnepw Im¬ap-´p-I-fnepw ImWp∂ {]m¿∞-\-bpsS Xg-ºp-Iƒ ImWp-tºmƒ At±-l-<br />
Øns‚ t{ijvT-X-bv°p-ap-ºn¬ hn\-bm-\zn-X-cm-Ip-hmt\ \ap°v Ign-bp-I-bp-≈q.<br />
AIm-c-W-ambn ]≈n-Iƒ ]q´n-°p-I-bpw- kXyhnizm-kn-Isf ]oUn-∏n-°p-Ibpw<br />
sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cp∂ thZ-]n-]-co-Xn-I-fpsS t\sc B-Sn-°p∂ sImSp-m-‰mbn ae--c-k-<br />
`-bn¬ Atßm-f-an-tßmfw \S-Øp∂ ssP{X-bm{X 1974 apX¬ Cu 80-˛mw hb- nepw A`w-<br />
Kpcw XpS-cp-∂p. ae--c-bnse Xs‚ Bflob a°sf {]tXy-Im¬ A-amen `{Zm-k-\sØ<br />
kXy-hn-izm-k-[zwkI-cn¬ \n∂pw ]cn-c-£n-°p-hm≥ t{ijvT ]nXmhv kln® bmX-\-Ifpw<br />
XymK-ßfpw GsXmcp k`m-kvt\-ln-bpsSbpw at\m-ap-I-c-Øn¬ \ndw aßmsX F∂pw<br />
\n¬°p∂ Nn{X-am-bn-cn-°pw.<br />
emfnXyw, hn\-bw, \njvI-f--X, AXn-Yn-k¬°m-cw F∂nh t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS<br />
kz`mh sshin-jvSy-ß-fmWv. Xf¿®-tbm, £oWtam Fs¥-∂-dn-bmØ _mh Hcp kabØv<br />
Xriq¿, sIm√w, \ncWw, Xpº-a¨, I≠-\m-Sv `{Zm-k-\-ß-fpsS A[n-I-Np-a-Xe IqSn<br />
\n¿∆-ln-®n-´p-≠v. thZ-]p-kvX-kw-_-‘-amb F√m ÿe-ßfpw {]tXy-In®v hn. ]utemkv<br />
At∏m-kvtXm-e≥ k©-cn® F√m ÿe-ßfpw H´-\-h[n {]mh-iy-ß-fn¬ k©-cn-®n-´p≈<br />
t{ijvT _mh hn.-]u-tem-kn-s\-t∏mse kphn-ti-j-{]-tLm-jW X¬]-c\pw tami-sbt∏mse<br />
anI® t\Xr-Xz-]m-S-hp-ap≈ Bflob t\Xmhpw anI® kwLm-S-I-\p-am-Wv.<br />
Xs‚ ]utcm-lnXy ip{iq-j-bpsS 50 h¿jhpw {][m-\m-Nmcy ip{iq-j-bpsS 33<br />
h¿jhpw t{ijvT- alm]utcm-ln-Xy-Øns‚ 5 h¿j-jhpw ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-hm≥ ssZhw<br />
`mKyw sImSpØ ae--c-bpsS bmt°m_v _p¿±m-\bv°v Aß-bpsS ]utcmlnXy<br />
kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLm-j-th-f-bn¬ bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`m-a-°-fpsS A\ptam-Z-\-ß-fpsS<br />
Biw-k-Ifpw {]m¿∞-\-Ifpw `‡m-Z-c-]q¿∆w Xr∏m-Z-ß-fn¬ ka¿∏n-°p-<br />
∂p.<br />
t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
10<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
Gen-bmkv tam¿ bqentbmkv _mhm t{ijvT<br />
_mhm sshZn-I-\m-b-t∏mƒ \¬Inb ]´-®o´v<br />
2007˛2008 t{ijvT _mh-bpsS<br />
]utcm-lnXy I\I Pq_nen h¿jw<br />
^m. h¿Kokv I√m-∏md<br />
IpSpw-_-hn-ip-≤nbpw _mey-Ime ]cn-]m-e\ aln-abpw hnip-<br />
≤-cpsS a≤y-ÿ-X-bn-eq-sS-bp≈ PohnX hf¿®bpw I¿Ω hnip-<br />
≤nbpw Ffn-a-bn-eqsS Db¿∂ ]S-hp-I-fpsS ssZh-\-S-Øn∏pw<br />
HØp-tN¿∂-t∏mƒ Ffn-b-h≥ hen-b-h-\mbn bmt°m-_mb k`bpsS<br />
am{X-a√ kaq-l-Ønse Xs∂ D∂-X-ÿm-\-sØØn k¿∆cmepw<br />
BZ-c-Wo-b-\mbn ]cn-e-kn-°p∂ t{ijvT-\mWv ]utcm-lnXy<br />
kph¿Æ- Pq-_ntedn-b-\mb _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv ImtXmen°m<br />
_mh ka-hm-bhpw emfn-Xyhpw Db¿∂ Nn¥bpw P\-]-<br />
m-fn-Ø-ap-{Zbpw Dd® `‡nbpw {]m¿∞-\m-Po-hn-Xhpw `‡n-{]-<br />
[m\ Pohn-Xhpw ZrV-a-\ pw ip`m-]vXn-hn-izmk XojvW-Xbpw<br />
At±-lsØ alm-\m-°n.<br />
t{ijvT _mhmsb P\e£-߃ AP-]m-e-I-\mbn ImWp-<br />
∂p. imco-cnI _e-tØ-°mfpw Bfl-hn-ip-≤nbpw at\m-ss[-cyhpw k¿t∆m-]cn ssZhnI<br />
Ah-t_m-[-Øn¬ Du∂n-bp≈ I¿Ω-i-‡nbpw _mhm Xncp-ta-\nsb i‡n-Zp¿K-am-°n.<br />
A\-izc {]Xn-`-bp-ambn hf¿∂p. i{Xp-kw-lm-c-a√ PohnX e£yw. i{Xp an{X-ßsf<br />
DƒsIm≠pw; ssZhnI-i-‡n-bn¬ icn-tb-sX∂v sXfn-bn-®pw, \∑-bpsS tkm]m-\-Øn-eqsS<br />
AP-K-W-ßsf \bn-°p-∂-h¿ tkh\ `c-W-h-gn-Isf Xncn-®-dnv hnP-bn-°p-sa∂v t{ijvT<br />
_mhm-bpsS 50 sIm√°mesØ sshZnI PohnXw sIm≠v kaqlw a\- n-em-°n. \s√mcp<br />
kwLm-S-I-s\∂v Imew sXfn-bn-®p. ssZh-Ir] sNmcnv DØa`c-W-I¿Øm-hm°n am‰n.<br />
X¿°-߃ GXp kc-Wn-bn-em-bmhpw ka-hm-b-Øn-eqsS ]cn-l-cn-°-W-sa∂pw<br />
hyhlm-c-߃ hgn k`-Ifpw kaq-lhpw H∂pw t\Sp-I-bn-s√∂pw {]m¿∞-\m-k-a-c-amWv<br />
G‰hpw henb bp≤-°-f-am-tI-≠-sX∂pw _mh k`-bpsS t{iWn-bn-en-cp-∂p-sIm≠v Nq≠n-<br />
Im-Wn-®p-X-∂p-I-gn-p.<br />
{]Xn-tbm-Kn-Isf kvt\ln®v Ahsc \new-]-cn-im-°p∂ Pohn-X-ssien t{ijvT _mhmbpsS<br />
am{Xw I¿Ω-ta-J-e-bmbn `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Ifpw tImS-Xn-Ifpw kΩ-Xn-°p-tºmƒ kaqlhpw<br />
FIvkn-Iyq-´ohpw Aº-c∂v khn-[-Øn¬ D]-tZ-i-Øn-s\Øn ImØp-\n¬°p∂<br />
A\p-`-h-߃ Cu {]m[m-\y-Øns‚ aln-a-bpsS Xqh-ep-I-fn¬ X-®m¿Øp-Iƒ Xp∂nt®¿°p-∂p.<br />
Ffn-a-bn¬ Xp∂nb A[n-Imc D∂X ÿm\-am-\-ßfpw aln-a-Ifpw tae-[n-<br />
Im-cn-I-fn¬\n∂pw HmSn-sb-Øp-∂p. a‰p-≈-h¿°v AwKo-Im-c-߃ hmcn-t°mcn sImSpØv<br />
Ah-c-h¿ A¿ln-°p∂ ÿm\-ßsf _lp-am-\n-®m-Z-cn-°m≥ {ian-°p∂ _mhm-Xn-cp-ta-\nbpsS<br />
henb D∂-Xs‚ hmXm-b\ ka£w i{Xp-°ƒt]mepw \an®p kvt\ln-°m≥ t{]cn-<br />
X-cm-°p-∂p. kvt\l-\n-[n-bmb k`m-X-e-h-s\∂pw P\w FÆp-∂p.<br />
ip≤-amb a\- pt]mse Xs∂ hkv{X-[m-c-Whpw hm°p-Ifpw {]h¿Ønbpw AXpt]mse<br />
ip≤-am-I-W-sa∂ \n¿_‘w _mhsb t{ijvT-\m-°p-∂p. t{ijvT _mh F∂<br />
ÿm\-am-\-Øn-s\m-Ø-hÆw t{ijvT Pohn-Xhpw D¬IrjvS I¿Ω-ßfpw ImgvN-sh-bv°m≥<br />
Ct±lw ad-°p-∂n-s√-∂Xv kaq-l-Øn\v hgn-Im-´n-bm-Ip-∂p. k¬°m-c-{]n-b-\mbn sImSp-<br />
°p-∂-XmWv hmßp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ \√-sX∂ al-XvNn¥ Ct±-l-Øn¬ DS-se-Sp-ØXv k`m-<br />
]n-Xm-°-∑msc amXr-I-bm°n ]n¥p-S¿∂-t∏m-gm-sW-∂Xv Hcp ]c-ky-amb cl-ky-am-Wv.<br />
h≥InS Hmf-ß-fnepw Xnc-am-e-I-fnepw ]md-s°-´p-I-fnepw Aepw Depw DS-bm-dmb<br />
k`m-\u-Isb im¥-am°n Ic-°-Sp-∏n® AP-ø\pw [oc\pw ]nXmhpw I¿Ω-Ip-i-e\pw<br />
hnip-≤n-bpsS \nd-Ip-S-hp-am-I-bm¬ "c≠mw bm°q_v _p¿±m\' F∂ A]q¿∆ _lp-aXn<br />
\¬In k`m-X-e-h-\mb ]. ]m{Xn-b¿°okv BZ-cn-®Xpw hen-sbmcp kw`-h-am-Wv.<br />
t{ijvT _mhmsb C∂p temIw apgp-h\pw BZ-cn-°p-tºmgpw Iri-Km-{X-\mb t{ijvT<br />
_mh _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ k`-bm-Ip∂ tXmWn-bpsS Ac-ß-Øn-cp∂v \n¿`b-\mbn<br />
{]m¿∞-\-tbmsS Xpg-p-sIm≠v Atlm-cm{Xw Xf-cmsX \Sp-°-b-Øn-eqsS bm{X<br />
sNøp-tºmƒ At\-Im-bn-c-߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. Dd-°-an-√mØ DW¿hp-≈-h-\mb ssZhk-a£w<br />
ka¿∏n-°p∂ t{ijvT≥ \n¿`-b-\mbn {]h¿Ø-\-\n-c-X-\m- -Ip-∂p. k`bpw kaqlhpw<br />
hf-cp-∂p. i{Xp-°ƒ t]mepw an≠msX kvt\ln-®m-Z-cn-°p-∂p. CXmWv t{ijvT<br />
ImtXm-en° _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ Ft∂m¿°mw.<br />
Znim-t_m[w \jvS-am-ImØ t\XrXzw<br />
^m. Um¿fn FS-∏-ßm-´n¬, apf-¥p-cpØn<br />
ssZhsØ sXc-s-Sp-°p∂ a\p-jycpw ssZh-Øm¬<br />
sXc-s-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂ a\p-jycpw temI-N-cn-{X-Øn-ep-≠v. c≠masØ<br />
hn`m-K-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-´-h-cpsS Iq´-Øn-emWv t{ijvT ImtXmen°<br />
_tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mhm-bpsS ÿm\w.<br />
"Al-tdm-s\-t∏mse ssZhw hnfn-°p-∂-h-\-√msX Bcpw B<br />
ÿm\w kzXsh FSp-°p-∂n-√' (F{_.5:4) F∂v a\p-jy-cpsS<br />
CS-bn¬ \n∂v FSp-°p∂ GtX alm-]p-tcm-ln-X-s\-°p-dn®pw<br />
F{_mb teJ\ I¿Ømhv ]d-n-cn-°p-∂Xv t{ijvT _mhmbn¬<br />
A\z¿∞-am-Wv. ae-c k`mNcn-{X-Øn¬ Hc-¤p-Xm-h-Xm-cambn<br />
t{ijvT _mh hnf-ßp∂p F∂Xv ae-c k`m a°-fn¬<br />
Bbn-c-ß-fpsS \mhn¬ \nd-p-\n¬°p∂ bmYm¿∞y-am-Wv.<br />
P\\w apX¬ Xs∂ {]Xn-tem-a-i-‡n-I-tfm-Sp-s]m-cpXn _mey-Ønepw Iuam-cy-Ønepw bu∆-<br />
\-Ønepw IqSn IS∂v hm¿≤-Iy-Ønepw Ah-bp-sS-ta¬ hnP-b-Øns‚ tXtcm´w \S-Øp∂<br />
t{ijvT _mhm hfcp∂ k`m-a-°-fpsS lcw Xs∂. hn]-co-Xm-\p-`-h-ßsf A\p-Iqe kml-<br />
N-cy-am-°m-\p≈ t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS A¤p-Xm-h-l-amb ]mShw ]. At¥ymJym knwlmk-\-Øn¬IqsS<br />
k`-bpsS hnizmkw Dd-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v _mhm-bpsS {ia-ß-fn¬ {]kv]-jvSam-Wv.<br />
_lp-apJ {]Xn-`-bmb t{ijvT _mhm-sb-∏‰n GsX√mw ho£-W-Øn¬ IqsS hnebn-cp-Øm-\p-≠v.<br />
D÷ze hm‹n, ZuXy-t_m-[-ap≈ AP-]m-e-I≥, Id-b‰ {InkvXp-`‡≥,<br />
bph-tem-I-Øns‚ BZ¿i-]p-cp-j≥,- km-aq-lnI\o-Xn-bpsS i‡-\mb h‡m-hv, kmaq-lnI<br />
\oXn-bpsS i‡-\mb h‡m-hv, kl-{]-h¿Ø-I-cn¬ Bth-ihpw A¿∏-W-t_m-[hpw hcp-<br />
Øp∂ [oc-t\-Xm-hv, Ai-c-W-cp-sSbpw t¢in-X-cp-sSbpw Bizm-k-I≥, efn-X-Po-hnXØns‚<br />
DS-a, sXfn-a-bm¿∂ thZ-hym-Jym-Xm-hv, bmt°m-_m-b-k-`-bpsS hnizkvX ]S-bmfn CsX-<br />
√mWv t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-ta-\n.<br />
"ssZhw Ab-®n´v Hcp a\p-jy≥ h∂p, Ah\v tbml-∂m≥ F∂p t]¿' (tbml.<br />
1:6). kv\m]-I-tbm-l-∂m-s\-∏‰n At±-l-Øns‚ \ma-[m-cn-bmb kphn-ti-j-Is‚ km£yam-Wv.<br />
{]kvXp-X-hm-Iy-Øn¬ "tbml-∂m≥' F∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw t{ijvT _mh _tk-en-tbmkv<br />
tXmakv {]Y-a≥ F∂v tN¿Øv ]d-m¬ h¿Ø-am-\-Im-em-\p-`-h-Øn¬ AXv XnI®pw<br />
A\z¿∞-am-bn-cn-°pw. kz¿§-Øn¬ ssZhsØ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h-cp-sSbpw ssZhw kvt\ln-<br />
°p-∂-h-cp-sSbpw \o≠ enÃp-Iƒ Ds≠-∂mWv {]i-kvX-\mb B_q≥ BZ-Øns‚ IYbn¬<br />
]d-bp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ aq∂m-aXv Hcp enÃp-IqSnbps≠∂v CubnsS Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-<br />
n-´p-≠v. ssZhhpw a\p-jycpw Hcp-t]mse kvt\ln-°p-∂-h-cpsS Hcp sNdnb enÃpw.<br />
AXn¬ BZyw ImWp∂ t]cmWv \Ωp-sS-sb√mw kvt\l-_-lp-am-\-߃°v ]m{Xo-`q-X-<br />
\mbn F¨]-Xns‚ ]Sn-I-S∂v ]utcm-lnXy ÿm\-e_v[nbpsS Aº-Xmw-h¿jw BtLmjn-°p∂<br />
t{ijvT _mhm-sb∂v hnti-jn-∏n-®m¬ ]ns∂ _mhm-sb-∏‰n IqSp-X-em-sbm∂pw<br />
D]-∂y-kn-t°-≠-Xn-√.<br />
kpdn-bm\n k`-bpsS XqWpw Inco-S-hp-amb<br />
AXnt{ijvT\mb _mhm<br />
tUm. s_≥kn amXyp dm∂n.<br />
ae-c bmt°m-_mb bqØv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ AJne ae-c hm¿jnI Iymºv<br />
1990 ¬ ]pØ≥ Ipcniv kvIqfn¬ \S-°p-I-bm-Wv. hnip≤ Ip¿∫m-\-bn¬ kw_-‘n-°phm\pw<br />
bma-{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ°p-ambn ]pØ≥Ip-cniv am¿ Genbm Nm∏-en-emWv HØp-Iq-Snbn-cp-∂Xv.<br />
A∂v A-amen `{Zm-k-\m-[n-]≥ tam¿ Znhm-∂m-kn-tbmkv tXmakv sa{Xm-t∏meo-Øm-bm-bn-cp∂<br />
t{ijvT-_mhm Iymºw-K-ßtfmsSmØv Zo¿L-k-abw sNe-h-gn-®-k-µ¿`w<br />
Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-am-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
am¿ Gen-bm-Nm-∏¬ ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ ÿew h¿j-߃°v apºv ImSv ]nSn®vInS∂<br />
Hgn {]tZ-i-am-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ P\-ß-fmcpw Chn-tS°v Xncn-p-t\m-°m-dn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
Xm≥ Hcp siΩm-i-\m-bn-cp∂ Ah-k-c-Øn¬ \nc-h[n Xn‡m-\p-`-h-߃ D≠mb kµ¿`ß-fn-sems°<br />
ChnsSh∂v Icv {]m¿∞n-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v ]nXmhv bphm°sf<br />
Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibp≠mbn aqhm-‰p-]pg am¿ AØm-\m-kn-tbmkv, ]p‰m-\n¬ tXmakv siΩmi-\mbn<br />
Cu Iymºn¬ ]s-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p.<br />
`bw-aqew Cu Im´p-{]-tZ-i-tØ°v Bcpw hcm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ X\n°v GIm-¥-X-bn¬<br />
GIm-{K-X-tbmsS {]m¿∞n-°p-hm≥ Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-bn-cp-s∂∂pw ]n∂oSv Cu ÿeØv<br />
Hcp Bcm-[-\m-ebw Db¿∂p hcp-hm-\n-S-bm-bXv ssZh-Øns‚ Afh‰ Ir]-aq-e-am-sW∂pw<br />
Xncp-ta-\n ]d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn.<br />
_mey-Ønepw bu∆-\-Ønepw Xm≥ A\p-`-hn® thZ-\-Ifpw Pohn-X-bm-Ym¿∞yßfpw<br />
Xpd∂ a\-t msS bphm-°-fpsS apºn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw AN-©-e-amb ssZhhn-izm-k-tØmSpw<br />
{]m¿∞-\-tbmSpw IqSn hf¿∂p h∂Xv hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.<br />
Xs‚ hen-b-Xmb B km£yw bph-a-\- p-I-fn¬ Bg-Øn¬ Cd-ßn-s®-√p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
Cu kw`-h-Øn\v c≠v ]Xn-‰m-≠p-t]mepw ]n∂n-´n-´n-s√-nepw Cu Ime-b-f-hn-\p-≈n¬<br />
ssZhw Cu ]nXm-hns\ F{X hep-Xmbn Db¿Øn. IÆp-\o¿ hogvØn {]m¿∞n® ]pØ≥Ipcn-in¬<br />
k`-bpsS b»kv F{Xtbm hep-Xmbn Db¿∂p. k`-bp-sSbpw kaq-l-Øn-s‚bpw<br />
\m\mXpd-I-fn-ep-≈-h¿ ssZhw Xnc-s-SpØ Cu henb ]nXm-hns\ I≠v Fs¥√mw<br />
]Tn-°m-\n-cn-°p-∂p. kpdn-bm\n k`-bn¬ ta¬]-´-°msc kzoI-cn-s®-gp-∂-≈n-°p-tºmƒ<br />
Be-]n-°p∂ ""\√n-Sbm `c-W-k-a¿∞m\o h∂o-Sp-I-c-aym-i-b-\m-bv...'' F∂ KoXw A£cw-{]Xn<br />
A¿∞-h-Øm-bn-Øo-cp-∂Xv t{ijvT ]uc-kv-XyImtXmen°m _t -en-tbmkv<br />
tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mhm-bn¬ Z¿in-°p-hm≥ Ign-bpw.<br />
\√ CS-b-\mb `c-Wm-[n-Imcn si-a-hq≥ Io∏m-tbt∏mse k`m-\u-Isb \bn-°ptºmgpw<br />
]utem-kn-s\-t∏mse kphn-tij XXv]-c-Xbpw anj-\dn {]h¿Ø-\-ßsf t{]m’mln-∏n-°n-∂-Xn\pw<br />
bmt°m-_m-b-k-`sb `mc-X-k-`-I-fn¬ {]Y-a-K-W-\o-b-bm-°m≥ klmbn-°p-I-Xs∂<br />
sNøpw. C¥y-bnse apgp-h≥ kwÿm-\-ß-fnepw anj-\dn _nj∏p-amcpw<br />
anj≥{]-h¿Ø-\hpw _mhm-bpsS `c-W-Im-eØv bmYm¿∞yam-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS k`-h-f-cphm≥<br />
CS-h-c-Ww.<br />
hnizm-k-Øn¬ Gen-bm-hn-s\-t∏mse sshcm-Kn-bmbn {]h¿Øn®v k`sb<br />
ss«lnIXpS¿®-bnepw ]q¿∆n-I-hn-izm-k-Ønepw \ne-\n¿Øp-Ibpw k`mw-K-߃ ]oUn-<br />
∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-bn-S-ß-fnepw hnin-jym- sX-°≥ `{Zm-k-\-ß-fnepw {]tXy-I-I-cp-X¬ \¬Ip∂<br />
D∂-X-amb hy‡nXzw «mL-\obw Xs∂. C¥y≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv hn`m-K-Øn¬s]´pt]mb<br />
At\-Isc kXy-k-`-bn-te°v ]p\-ssc-Iy-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ _mhmbv°v Ign-p. k`bpsS<br />
ka-kvX-ta-J-e-bnepw DW¿∆pw h≥ A`n-hr-≤nbpw hcp-Ønb ssZhn-I-i-‡n-bpambn<br />
I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXphns‚ hnti-j-ß-fp-ambn k`sb DW¿Øp-Ibpw sNøp-<br />
∂Xv A`w-Kpcw XpS-c-s´.<br />
t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ t{ijvT _mh Xncp-a-\- n\v Biw-k-Iƒ
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
11<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
As∂mcp Rmb-dm-gvN-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ncn-{X-{]-kn-≤-amb IS-a‰w sk‚ v tPm¿Pv ]≈n<br />
CS-h-I-°m-cmb 56 t]sc Ad-Ãp-sNbvXv ]pØ≥Ip-cniv t]meokv tÃj-\n-te°p sIm≠pt]m-bn-cn-°p∂p<br />
F∂ hnhcw Adn-mWv Rm≥ t]meokv tÃj-\n-se-Øn-b-Xv. tÃjs‚<br />
ap‰Øpw tdmUnepw ]cn-k-c-ß-fn-ep-ambn [mcmfw Bfp-Iƒ IqSn-\n¬°p-∂p-≠v. Ah-cnsem-cm-fmbn<br />
A`n-hµy tXmakv tam¿ Zoh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\nbpw \n¬°p-∂p-≠v.<br />
t]meokv tÃjs‚ ap‰-ØmWv A`n. Xncp-ta\n \n¬°p-∂-Xv. A`n.-Xn-cp-ta\n BsI Akzÿ-\m-Wv.<br />
t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿ-∑m¿ Xncp-ta-\n-bp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. Fs¥m-s°tbm<br />
Ah¿ XΩn¬ kwkm-cn-°p-∂p. Ah¿ ]d-bp-∂Xv Xncp-ta\n AwKo-I-cn® a´n-√. AUz.<br />
Pbbpw Xncp-ta-\n-tbmSv Ft¥m kwkm-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. Bfp-Iƒ°v BImw£ IqSn-°q-Snhcp-∂p.<br />
s]s´-∂Xm ag tImcn-s®m-cn-bp-∂p. Hcp Xp≈n°v Hcp IpSw F∂-Xp-t]mse i‡nbmb<br />
ag. ]ecpw ag \\-bm-Xn-cn-°m≥ Ftßmt´m _≤-s∏-t´m-Sp-∂p. ssIhiw IpS Icp-<br />
Xn-b-h¿ AsX-SpØv NqSp-∂p. Rm≥ Fs‚ IpS-sb-Sp-Øp. Rm\-tßm´p t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ<br />
km£m¬ CS-b-\mb A`n-hµy Xncp-ta\n B tImcn-s®m-cn-bp∂ ag-bØv Iqk-set\y<br />
ag \\v \nev°p-∂p. t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿ-∑m¿ Xncp-ta-\n-tbmSv AIØv h∂n-cn-°phm≥<br />
Bhiys∏-Sp-∂p. ]t£ XymK-aq¿Øn-bmb B CS-b≥ B A`y¿∞\ \nc-kn-°p-<br />
I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS Xe-bn¬ hogp∂ sh≈w ak-\-]vkbpw \\v tZl-<br />
Øp-IqSn Hgp-Ip-∂p. ]oem-tØm-kns‚ apºn¬ sIm≠p-h-c-s∏´ {InkvXp-hns‚ tZl-Øp-<br />
IqSn c‡w Hgp-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. hkv{Xw tZl-tØmSv H´n-∏n-Sn-®n-cp-∂p; c‡w-sIm-≠v. ChnsS,<br />
Cu t{ijvTm-Nm-cys‚ tZl-Øp-ap-gp-h≥ i‡n-bmbn s]bvX ag sh≈-am-sW∂p<br />
am{Xw. Fßs\ Cu alm-\p-`m-hs\ BZ-cn-°m-Xn-cn°pw!<br />
Ipd-®-Ise \n∂n-cp∂ Rm≥ IpS-bp-ambn Xncp-ta-\nsb kao-]n-®p. IpS NqSn-°m≥<br />
{ian-®-t∏mƒ B XymK-[-\≥ Iev]n-®-Xn-ß-s\-bmWv: ""kmtd IpS F\n-°m-h-iy-an-√. Fs‚<br />
a°ƒ Pmayw In´msX tImSXn-ap-‰-tØm, hr£-®p-h-´ntem \nev°p-tºmƒ, Ah¿ ag \\bp-tºmƒ<br />
F\n-s°-ßs\ IpS NqSm-\mhpw?'' Cubp-≈-hs‚ \n¿_-‘-sam∂pw B [t]m-<br />
[-\s‚ ASp-°¬ hne-t∏m-bn-√. Xncp-ta\n t]meokv A[n-Im-cn-I-tfmSv Xs‚ Bhiyw<br />
Bh¿Øn-®p-∂-bn-®p. ""t]meokv A[n-Im-cn-Isf Rm≥ _lp-am-\n-°p-∂p. ]t£ kXyhpw<br />
\oXnbpw \ymbhpw \S-∏m-I-Ww. 56 t]sc tImS-Xn-bn¬ lmP-cm-°m-\mbn \n߃ sIm≠pt]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.<br />
Ah¿°v Pmayw A\p-h-Zn-°m-sa∂v IS-a‰w ]≈n-ap-‰Øp h®v \n߃<br />
]d--Xm-Wv. ]t£ Ct∏mƒ Ah¿°v Pmayw In´m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Btcm {ian-°p-∂p. \n߃<br />
AXn\v Iq´p-\n¬°p-∂p. F\n°v Poh-\p-≈n-S-tØmfw Imew AX-\p-h-Zn-°n-√. Ah¿°v<br />
Pmayw In´m-Xn-cn-°m-\p≈ hIp-∏mWv Fgp-Xn-t®¿Øn-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂v h°o-en¬\n∂v Rm\dnp.<br />
\S-°mØ ]≈n s]mXp-tbm-K-sØ-∏‰n hnIm-cn-tbmSv tNmZn-®Xv sX‰mtWm? ]≈n<br />
Btcm AS®p F∂Xv kXyw-X-s∂. A®s‚ tZlØv Bcpw H∂p sXmSp-I-t]mepw sNbvXn-<br />
´n-s√∂v A®≥Xs∂ ]d-bp-∂p. ]ns∂t¥y Pmay-an-√mØ hIp∏v? sX‰p-sN-bvsX-n¬<br />
tImSXn in£n-°-s´. Pmayw In´mØ hIp-∏mWv \n߃ Fgp-Xn-t®¿Øn-cn-°p-∂-sX-n¬<br />
Rm≥ Cu Xd-bn¬ Ccn-°m≥ t]mIp-I-bm-Wv. \n߃ Fs∂ Ad-Ãp-sN-øq. Pmayw In´mØ<br />
hIp-∏vX-s∂-bm- -I-s´. L\-Kw-`o-c-amb Cu i_vZ-Øn\p apºn¬ B¿°pw H∂pw ]d-bm-\n-<br />
√m-Xm-bn. {]£p-_v[-amb A¥-co-£w. ]ecpw IpS aS°n ssIbn¬ h®p. ag \\-psIm≠v<br />
Rm≥ Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS kao-]-sa-Øn. B \n»-_vZX hmNmew Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
AhnsS IqSn-bn-cp∂ \qdp-I-W-°n-\m-fp-Iƒ A`n. Xncp-ta-\n-tbmSv sFIy-Zm¿Uyw {]I-Sn-<br />
∏n-®p. t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS A\p-\-b-hm-°p-I-sfm∂pw Xncp-ta\n sNhn-s°m-≠n-√.<br />
k‘ym-{]m¿∞-\-bpsS ka-b-am-b-t∏mƒ A`n.-Xn-cp-ta\n B tImcn-s®m-cn-bp∂ agbØp<br />
\n∂p-sIm≠v {]m¿∞\ Bcw-`n-®p. lrZ-b-lm-cn-bmb B {]m¿∞-\m-i_vZw IqSn-<br />
\n-∂-h¿ G‰p-sNm-√n. kntÃ-gvkns‚ at\m-l-c-amb i_vZhpw AhnsS ams‰m-en-s°m-≠p.<br />
{]m¿∞\ Gsd-t\cw \o≠p-\n-∂p. {]m¿∞\ Ah-km-\n-®-bp-Ss\ AUz. Pb A`n.-Xn-cpta-\n-bpsS<br />
ASp-°-se-Øn. ""Xncp-ta-\o, Ah¿ F.I.R Fs∂ ImWn-®p. Pmayw In´p∂ hIp-<br />
∏-\p-k-cn®v Xs∂-bmWv Fgp-Xn-t®¿Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Rm\-tßm´p t]mIp-∂p. Ahsc Pmay-<br />
Øn-se-SpØv DSs\ hcmw.'' A`n.-Xn-cp-ta-\n-bpsS A\p-hm-Z-tØmsS AUz.-Pb t^m¿´psIm-®n-bn-te°p<br />
Xncn-®p. aPn-kvt{S-´ns‚ ho´n-te-°mWv 56 t]sc-bpw-sIm≠pt]mbn-cp-∂-<br />
Xv. A{X-bpw-t]-cpsS Pmay-Im-cy-߃ Xøm-dm-°p-hm≥ aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ Gsd th≠n-h-cpsa∂v<br />
a\- n-em-°nb aPn-kvt{S´v Ahsc aqhm-‰p-]pg t]meokv tÃj-\n-te°v ]d--bbv°p-I-bmWv<br />
sNbvX-Xv. Cu 56 t]scbpw AUz-t°-‰n-s\bpw ImØn-cp∂ Xncp-ta-\n°pw<br />
IqsS-bp-≈-h¿°pw ]mXn-cm{Xn Ign--t∏mƒ, Ah¿ aqhm-‰p-]pg t]meokv tÃj-\n-eps≠∂<br />
hnh-c-amWv t^mWn-eqsS Adn-bm≥ Ign--Xv. t^m¿´p-sIm-®n-bn¬\n∂v Fd-Wm-<br />
Bep-hm-bn¬ \S∂ Ncn-{X-{]-kn-≤-amb t{K‰v am¿®pw D]-hm-k-b-⁄hpw<br />
B_q≥ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mh :<br />
ka¿∏W Pohn-X-Øns‚ Bƒcq]w<br />
sjh-en-bm¿ sI.-hn.-]u-temkv<br />
]n. ]n. X-®≥<br />
Ipfw hgn Xncp-hm-p-fØp h∂ t]meokv hml\w ]pØ≥Ip-cniv hgn aqhm-‰p-]pg<br />
t]meokv tÃj\nte°p t]mIp-∂-Xn\p ]I-cw, Xncp-hm-p-f-Øp-\n∂v ]ndhw hgn aqhm-<br />
‰p-]p-gbv°p t]mIp-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. Xncp-ta-\n°pw IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pw<br />
Ahsc ImWm≥ km[n-°m-sX-t]m-bn. \nbaw C{X hf hgn kzoI-cn-°-Wtam F∂v<br />
Nne¿s°-nepw tXm∂n-bn-cn-°-aw. aqhm-‰p-]pg t]meokv tÃj-\n-se-Øn® 56 t]¿°pw<br />
`£-W-Øn-\p≈ G¿∏m-Sp-Iƒ sNbvX-ti-j-amWv A`n. Xncp-ta\n ]pØ≥Ip-cniv am¿ Genbmkv<br />
Nm∏-en¬ FØn hn{i-an-®-Xv. Xte-Zn-hkw `£Ww Ign® Ah¿ Rmb-dmgvN Znhkw<br />
Hcp •mkv sh≈w-t]mepw IpSn-®n-´p-≠m-hn√ F∂ bmYm¿∞yw a\- n-em-°n-bn-´mWv Xncpta\n<br />
th≠ G¿∏m-Sp-Iƒ sNbvX-Xv. CXmWv XymK-[-\-\mb A`n. Zoh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-<br />
\n-bpsS Pohn-X-Ønse Hcp Znh-kw.<br />
Cu kvt\lm-[nIyw aqew Bbn-cn-°-W-at√m Cu A`n.-]n-Xm-hns‚ Im¿ hgn-bn¬<br />
Bsc-nepw XSp F∂p tI´m¬ IS-a-‰sØ hnizm-kn-Iƒ Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS c£-bv°mbn<br />
HmSn-sb-Øp-∂-Xv. CXp IS-a-‰sØ P\-߃°p am{X-ap≈ {]tXy-I-X-b-√. bmt°m-_mb<br />
kpdn-bm\n {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°v A`n. Xncp-ta-\n-tbm-Sp≈ `‡ym-Z-c-hp-I-fpsS Hcp {]Xy£<br />
sXfnhv am{Xw. Rms\m-cn-°¬ I≠-XmWv Hcp Imdpw GXm\pw ss_°p-Ifpw XΩn-ep≈<br />
a’-cw. IS-a‰w t]mtbSw sNdn-b-]-≈n-bn¬\n∂v hn.-Ip¿∫m\ A¿∏n-®-tijw ssIapØv<br />
hmßmsX t]mb Xncp-ta-\nsb ]n¥p-S¿∂v Imdns\ Hmh¿tS°v sNbvXv tIme-t©-cn-bnse<br />
s]t{Smƒ ]ºn-seØn A`n.-Xn-cp-ta-\n-bpsS hnk-Ω-X-sam∂pw IW-°m-°msX Imdn¬ ^pƒ<br />
Smv C‘\w \nd-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n, ]oSn-I-bv°¬ taml\pw sXm´n-bn¬<br />
_m_phpw a‰p-≈-hcpw {]I-Sn-∏n® hy{K-X-bpsS Zml-amWv Rm≥ I≠ B a’-cw.<br />
Cu cmPysØ \nb-a-ß-f-\p-k-cn®v Imcy-߃ \S-°s´ F∂mWv A`n.-Xn-cp-ta\n F√mbvt∏mgpw<br />
]d-bm-dp-≈-Xv. ASn-®-a¿Ø¬ Fhn-sS-bp-≠m-bmepw Xncp-ta\n AXns\<br />
FXn¿°pw. apºn¬ \n∂p-X-s∂. AXn-\p-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ coXntbm? A{I-a-c-ln-X-amb kl-<br />
\-k-acw Xs∂. AXmWv I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp Acp-fn-s®-bvXn-´p-≈-Xv. Km‘n-PnbpsS<br />
am¿§hpw AXp-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p-h-t√m. kXy-{K-l-k-acw [¿Ω ka-c-am-b-Xp-sIm-<br />
≠mWv _mhm Xncp-ta\n B ka-c-apd kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xv. FXn-cm-fn-bpsS a\- n¬ ]cn-h¿Ø-<br />
\-ap≠m°m≥ AXv klm-b-I-am-Ip-a-t√m.<br />
_mhm Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS \ne-]mSv icn-bm-sW∂v Imew sXfn-bn-®p. 56 t]cp-sSbpw<br />
t]cn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ tIkv Ccp-]-£hpw tbmPn®v HØp-Xo¿∏m-°n. ]≈n s]mXp-tbmKw<br />
IqSn-b-Xmbn Hcp sXfn-hp-an-s√-∂mWv tImSXn Ak-µn-Kv≤-ambn {]Jym-]n®v hn[n ]d-bp-<br />
Ibpw sNbvXp.<br />
kp{]-kn≤ [ym\-Kp-cphpw kphn-ti-j-{]-kw-K-I-\p-amb _lp. kn.-F.-tXm-akv I»o-<br />
»msb°pdn®v tIƒ°m-Ø-h¿ Bcp-ap-≠m-hn√ tIc-f-Øn¬. At±lw sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØm<br />
ÿm\-ta-‰-tXm-Sp-IqSn k`bv°v Hcp ]pØ-\p-W¿hv ssIh-∂p. A`n-h-µy-cmb tXmakv tam¿<br />
Zoh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\nbpw Koh-dp-Kokv tam¿ {KotKm-cn-tbmkv Xncp-ta-\nbpw P\-e-<br />
£-ßsf lTm-Zm-I¿jn-®p. A`n-hµy Xncp-ta-\n-am-cpsS [oc-amb t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ k`<br />
Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰ A\p-`-h-Øn-te°p h∂p. A`n-hµy ]u-temkv tam¿ ]oe-Ivkn-t\mkv<br />
sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØm Ing-°ns‚ ImtXm-en°m Bbpw ae-c sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ Bbpw<br />
t\XrXzw Gs‰-Sp-Ø-t∏mƒ k` kS-Ip-S-s-gp-t∂‰ knwl-Øns‚ Ah-ÿ-bn-se-Ønt®¿∂p.<br />
A-amen `{Zm-k\ sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ Bb A`n. Zoh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\nsb kw_-<br />
‘n-®n-S-tØmfw Bephm Xr°p-∂Øp skan-\mcn sshIm-cn-I-_‘w Df-hm-°p∂ Hcp<br />
Xo¿∞m-S-\-tI-{µ-am-Wv. ae--c-bpsS kXy-hn-izm-k-kw-c-£-I-\mb ]cn.-]u-temkv tam¿<br />
AØm-\m-tkymkv Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS ]mh-\-N-cn-X-߃ hnfn-t®m-Xp∂ B ]≈n-bpw, skan-<br />
\m-cn-bpw, I_-dn-S-hpw, amhn≥X-Wepw F¥n\v henb Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS Xr∏m-Z-߃ ]Xn<br />
B aW¬X-cn-Iƒt]mepw Znhy-amb Hm¿Ω Df-hm-°p-∂-XmWv. A\p-{K-l-߃ h¿jn-°p-<br />
∂n-S-amWv B ]≈nbpw B ]cn-ip-≤s‚ I_-dn-S-hpw. B ]≈n-bn-seØn H∂p {]m¿∞n-<br />
°p-hm≥ henb Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS I_-dn-S-Øn¬ Hcp [q]-{]m¿∞\ \S-Øp-hm≥ A`n.-Xn-cpta\n<br />
F{X-Im-e-ambn B{K-ln-°p∂p! t\mºv t\m‰v ImØn-cn-°p-∂p.<br />
hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v {]th-i\w \ntcm-[n-®p-sIm≠v 1977 Unkw-_¿ 3˛\v 10 Znh-k-tØ°v<br />
{]Jym-]n® 144˛mw hIp-∏v, Unkw-_¿ 5˛mw XobXn s]s´∂ ]n≥h-en®v Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv<br />
]£-Øn\v Bcm-[-\bv°v Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°n-bXv {]iv\-߃ krjvSn-®p. Cu hnh-c-a-dnv<br />
hn. Bcm-[-\-bvs°-Ønb ]m{Xn-b¿°okv ]£-°m-cmb CS-h-I-°msc t]meokv a¿±n-°p-
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
12<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
B_q≥ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mh :<br />
ka¿∏W Pohn-X-Øns‚ Bƒcq]w<br />
(Xp-S¿®)<br />
Ibpw AdÃp sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AX-dn A`n. Zoh-∂m-tkymkv Xncp-ta\n Bephm-bn-se-Øn.<br />
\ntcm-[-\m⁄ \ne-hn-en-√m-Xn-cns° A`n. Xncp-ta-\n-tbbpw a‰v H≥]Xv<br />
t]scbpw t]meokv A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ AdÃv sNbvXv IÃ-Un-bn-seSpØp. Xncp-ta-\nsb<br />
ssIhn-e-ßn´v t]meokv tÃj-\n-en-cp-Øn. am{X-hp-a√ Xncp-ta-\n°v t]meo-kns‚ ]oU-\ßfpw<br />
G¬t°-≠n-h-∂p. Cu hm¿Ø Im´p-Xo-t]mse ]c-∂p. hnizm-kn-Iƒ Bep-hm-bnte°v<br />
HmSn-°q-Sn. Bephm \K-c-Øn-sem-´msI A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ \ntcm-[-\m⁄ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-<br />
®p. k`m-kvt\-ln-Ifpw hnizm-k-[o-c-cp-amb At\Iw Bfp-Iƒ t]meo-kns‚ \c-\m-bm-<br />
´n\v hnt[-b-cm-bn. {io. ]n.-]n.-X--®\pw a¿±-\-ta-‰-h-cn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p. Ad-Ãn-emb Xncpta-\nsb<br />
B cm{Xn-bn¬Øs∂ Fd-Wm-Ip-fØv aPn-kvt{S-´ns‚ apºn¬ lmP-cm-°n.<br />
dnam≥Uv sNbvX-X-\p-k-cn®v Pbn-en-ep-am-°n. Xncp-ta\n Pbn-en¬h-®p-Xs∂ \ncm-lm-cb⁄w<br />
Bcw-`n-®p. Btcm-Ky-\ne tami-am-b-t∏mƒ Xncp-ta-\nsb Fd-Wm-Ipfw P\-d¬<br />
Bip-]-{Xn-bnte°p am‰n. Xncp-ta\n Ahn-sSbpw \ncm-lm-c-k-acw XpS¿∂p.<br />
Bephm t]meokv {Ku≠n¬ s]mcn-sh-bn-eØp \n∂v {]m¿∞-\bpw KoX-ßfpw<br />
Be-]n®v \qdp IW-°n-\m-fp-Iƒ A`n. Xncp-ta-\n-tbmSv sFIy-Zm¿Vyw {]I-Sn-∏n-®p. hnizmkn-Iƒ<br />
Fd-Wm-Ipfw If-Iv‰-td-‰n-te°v t{K‰v am¿®v \S-Øn. At\-Im-bn-c-߃ AdÃv sNøs∏-´p.<br />
kwKXnIfpsS Kuchw A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°v t_m≤y-s∏-´p. N¿®-Iƒ ]eXp \S∂p<br />
HSp-hn¬ ]m{Xn-b¿°okv ]£-Øn\v hn. Bcm-[-\bv°v Kh¨sa‚n\v If-sam-cp-°n. AX-<br />
\p-k-cn®v Xr°p-∂-Øp-sk-an-\mcn ]≈n-bn¬ A`n-hµy IS-hn¬ tUm. ]utemkv tam¿<br />
AØm-\m-tkymkv Xncp-ta\n, A`n. tUm. Koh-dp-Kokv tam¿ {KotKm-dn-tbmkv Xncp-ta\n,<br />
dh. ^m. tPm¿÷v hdp-Kokv ]c-Øp-h-b-en¬ F∂n-h¿ hn. Ip¿∫m-\-bn¬ ]s-Sp-Øp.<br />
tam¿ Zoh-∂ym-tkymkv Xncp-ta\n hn. Ip¿∫m\ A\p-`-hn-°p-I-bpw, henb Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS<br />
I_-dn-¬ [q]-{]m¿∞\ \S-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. hnizm-kn-I-fmb P\-k-l-{k-߃ \ntcm-<br />
[nX taJ-e-bv°p Np‰p-ambn \n∂v Chbv°v km£yw hln-®p. A`n. Zoh-∂m-tkymkv<br />
Xncp-ta\n 44 Znh-k-ambn A\p-jvTn®p h∂ D]-hmkw A`n. G{_lmw am¿ ¢oaokv sa{Xmt∏m-eoØm<br />
\¬Inb \mc-ßm-\ocv IpSn®vsIm≠v Ah-km-\n-∏n-®p.<br />
t{ijvT _mhv Xncp-ta\n FXn-cm-fn-Iƒ°v t]Sn kz]v\w am{X-a-√. bYm¿∞-Øn¬<br />
CSn-hmƒ Xs∂-bmWv hnizm-kn-I-fmb `‡-P-\-߃t°m Xmßpw XW-ep-ta-Ip∂ ]qa-cw.<br />
bmt°m-_mb kndn-b≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv hnizm-kn-Isf kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw _mhm<br />
Xncp-ta\n k`-bm-Ip∂ \uIsb \bn-°p∂ hniz-kvX-\mb I∏n-Øm≥ Xs∂-bm-Wv. \qdp<br />
IW-°n\v tIkp-I-fn¬ {]Xn-bm-sW-nepw Hcp tIkn¬ t]mepw hmZn-bm-Im-\n-jvS-s∏-<br />
SmØ \njvI¿Ω-tbm-Kn.<br />
hm‹n-Xz-I-e-bn¬ AZzo-X-\mb _mhm Xncp-ta\n kz¿Æ-\m-hp-Im-c-\mbn Cuhm-\ntbm-kn-s\-t∏mse<br />
At\-Im-bn-c-ßsf lTm-Zm-I¿jn-°p∂ hm‹n Xs∂. hmbn¬ kz¿Æ-<br />
°-c-≠n-bp-ambn P\n® Bf√ Fn-epw-km-[m-c-W-°m-cn¬ Hcp-h-\mbn hf¿∂p h∂ _mhmbpsS<br />
\mhn¬ \n∂p s]mgn-bp-∂Xv kz¿Æ-k-Ωm-\-ambn hm°p-I-fm-Wv. sXm´-sX√mw<br />
s]m∂m-°p∂ bmt°m_v _p¿±m-\m-sb-t∏mse hn. k`bv°v sI´p-d∏v \¬Inb, {]Xn-`mim-en-bmb<br />
Cu A`n-hµy]n-Xmhv ae-c sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ømbpw Ing-°ns‚ ImtXm-en-<br />
°mbpw F∂ \ne-bn¬ Zo¿L-Imew hn. k`bv°v t\XrXzw \¬Ip-hm-\n-S-bm-Is´ F∂<br />
k`m-a-°-fpsN {]m¿∞-\-bn¬ Rm\pw ]p-tN-cp-∂p. ]utcm-lnXy kp¿Æ-Pq-_nen<br />
BtLm-jn-°p∂ t{ijvT _zm Xncp-ta-\n°v ssZhw Xºp-cm≥ F√m-hn[ \¬h-c-ßfpw<br />
\¬In Cu k`sb [\y-am-°-s´-sb∂p {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.<br />
t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-ta\n°v<br />
`b-`‡n<br />
`b-`‡n<br />
BZ-c-ß-tfmsS<br />
BZ-c-ß-tfmsS<br />
Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
PRAYERS & BEST WISHES<br />
sh«n-bv¡m-aäw sh«n-bv¡m-aäw sh«n-bv¡m-aäw I IIpSpw-_-tbmKw<br />
I IIpSpw-_-tbmKw<br />
I pSpw-_-tbmKw<br />
pSpw-_-tbmKw<br />
ISm-Xn, ISm-Xn, aq aqhm-äp-]pg aq hm-äp-]pg<br />
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OUR<br />
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B URDHONO MALANKARA)<br />
MALANKARA)<br />
RAJU RAJU KUND KUNDARA KUND ARA & & F FFAMIL<br />
F AMIL AMILY AMIL<br />
(PAKALOMATTOM THARAKAN)<br />
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hnizmk hnizmk hnizmk hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
10 13<br />
2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂ t{ijvT ImtXm-en°<br />
B_q≥ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mhmbv°v<br />
e≠≥ sk‚ v tXmakv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-]≈n CS-h-I-bpsS Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-ta-\nbpw A`n. tPmk^v tam¿ {KntKm-dn-tbmkv Xncp-ta-\nbpw<br />
e≠≥ ]≈n-bnse `c-W-k-anXn AwK-ß-fp-samØv (2007 Pqsse 8)<br />
hnImcn ^m. cmPp sNdp-hn-≈n¬<br />
t^m¨. +44 2082154503, +44 7946557954<br />
Website. www. stthomasjsoclondon.org<br />
sk{I-´dn<br />
sI. tXmakv amXyp<br />
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Tel. 0484-2335 085, 2330 902
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
14<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
JACOBITE SYRIAN CHRISTIAN FAITH MOVEMENT MUVATTUPUZHA<br />
]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂ t{ijvT _mhmbv°v Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
Ffn-asb sXfn-a-bm°nb,<br />
hn{i-a-sa-s¥∂dn-bmØ \√ CS-b≥<br />
sjh. sI.-H. Gen-bmk,v apS-hq¿<br />
(t{]m{Kmw I¨ho-\¿ & k`m-h¿°nwKv IΩ‰n saº¿)<br />
"Rm≥ \√ CS-b-\m-Ip-∂p. \√ CS-b≥ BSp-<br />
Iƒ°p-th≠n Xs‚ Pohs\ sImSp-°p-∂p' (tbm-l.<br />
10:11) F∂ Xncp-h-N\w A\z¿∞am-°p-amdv Xs‚<br />
PohnXw ]cn-ip≤ k`-bpsS hf¿®bv°pw kXy-hnizmk<br />
kwc-£-W-Øn-\pw-th≠n Dgn-p-h® \Ω-psS<br />
t{ijvT ImtXm-en-°mbpw sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ {SÃn-bpamb<br />
B_q≥ tam¿ _t -en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥<br />
_mhm-bpsS ]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ Pq_nen kap-Nn-<br />
X-ambn BtLm-jn-t°-≠Xv bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n<br />
k`-bnse GsXmcp hnizm-kn-bp-tSbpw IS-abpw<br />
I¿Ø-hy-hp-am-Wv. ]cn-ip≤ At¥ym-Jym-knw-lm-k-<br />
\-Øn≥ Io-gn¬ Cu k`sb ASn-bp-d-∏n®v \n¿Øp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n {]m¿∞-\bnepw<br />
D]-hm-k-Ønepw kl-\-k-a-c-ßfnepw kzbw-k-a¿∏n® XymKohcy\pw,<br />
CS-h-I-]-≈n-I-fpw, kXy-kp-dn-bm\n k`-bpsS a°fpw ]oVn-∏n-°s∏-Sp-tºmƒ<br />
Ah-tcm-sSm-∏w, Ah-cn¬ Hcm-fmbn \n∂v ]S-s]m-cp-Xp∂ ap∂Wn<br />
t]mcm-fnbpw, 1876-˛se apf-¥p-cpØn kp∂-l-tZmkns‚ Xocp-am-\-{]-Im-c-ap≈<br />
A¬amb ]m-fn-Øhpw P\m-[n-]Xy `c-W-{I-ahpw \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn-\mbn<br />
2002-˛¬ k`m-`-c-W-L-S-\bv°v cq]w sImSpØ hnim-e-lrZ-b-\p-amb t{ijvT-<br />
]n-Xmhv kz¥w Pohn-Xw-X-s∂-bmWv a‰p-≈-h¿°p≈ Xs‚ ktµiw F∂v<br />
\sΩ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂p.<br />
"bn{km-tb¬ a°-fpsS \ne-hnfn Fs‚ ASp-°¬ FØn-bn-cn-°p-<br />
∂p..... bn{km-tb¬ a°sf an{k-bnan¬ \n∂v ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-∂-Xn\v Rm≥<br />
\ns∂ Ab-°pw' (]p-d-∏mSv 3: 9˛10) F∂v Iev]n®v B´n-S-b\pw hn°-\p-ambn-cp∂<br />
tamisb C{km-tb¬ P\-Øn\v \Sp-hn¬ Db¿Ønb ssZhw kam\<br />
]cn-X-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ adp-hn-`m-K-Øn-s‚-]o-V-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ]cn. k`sb<br />
ssI]n-Sn-®p-b¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw \¬h-c-ß-fpsS Dd-hn-S-amb ]cn. knwlm-k-\-<br />
Øn\v Iogn¬ \sΩ Dd-∏n®p \n¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw th≠n \¬Inb hc-Zm-\amWv<br />
t{ijvT ]nXm-hv. kXy-hn-izmkw \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn-\mbn Iodnb hkv{X߃<br />
[cn®v, DW-ßnb A∏-°-j-W-߃ am{Xw `£n®,v ImSpw taSpw IS∂v<br />
Znh-tk\ At\Iw ssaep-IƒXm≠n At\-Im-bn-c-ßsf kXy-kp-dn-bm\n k`bn¬<br />
AwK-ß-fm-°p-I-bpw, A\-h[n ]´-°m-scbpw ta¬∏-´-°m-scbpw hmgn-<br />
°p-Ibpw sNbvXv A©mw \q‰m-≠n¬ Cu k`sb c£n®v \ne-\n¿Ønb<br />
\oXn-am\pw ]cn-ip-≤-\p-amb bmt°m_v _p¿±m-\-bpsS \maw ]cn. ]m{Xnb¿°okv<br />
_mhm-bm¬ \¬I-s∏´ "ae--cbpsS bmt°m_v _p¿±m\' Cu<br />
79-˛m-asØ hb- nepw ]cn. k`-bpsS \ne-\n¬∏n-\p-th≠n Zn\hpw 18 apX¬<br />
20 aWn-°q¿ hsc ITn-\m-≤zm\w sNøp-hm≥ X°-hÆw Xs‚ Ir] kar≤ambn<br />
\¬In \sΩ A\p-{K-ln-°p∂ k¿∆-i-‡s‚ Icp-Wsb Hm¿Øv<br />
\ap°v ssZhsØ al-Xz-s∏-Sp-Ømw.<br />
1957-˛¬ sshZoIhr-Øn-bn-te°v hnfn-°-s∏´ t{ijvT ]nXmhv 1974-<br />
˛¬ ta¬∏-´-Xz-Øns‚ XW¬ ]cn-ip-≤-k-`-bn¬ Gsd e`y-a-√m-Xn-cp∂ kµ¿`-<br />
Øn¬ ]cn. At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]pWy-t«m-I-\mb s]cp-<br />
ºn-≈n¬ tam¿ {KotKm-dn-tbmkv Xncp-ta-\n-tbmsSm∂n®v sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØm<br />
ÿm\w kzoI-cn®v ae--c-bn-te°v Fgp-∂p≈n h∂Xv ]cn. k`-bpsS Ncn-<br />
{X-Ønse henb hgn-Øn-cn-hm-bn. sshZoI ÿm\-e-_vZn-°p-tijw ae--cbn¬<br />
Atßm-f-an-tßmfw HmSp-∂-Xn\pw Hcp \√ kphn-ti-j-I-\m-bpw, kwLm-<br />
S-I-\mbpw, {]m¿∞-\m-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ ASn-bp-d-®p-\n∂v ssZhoI kwk¿§-<br />
Øn¬ A\-h[n \√ Imcy-߃ ]cn. k`-bv°p-th≠n sNøp-∂-Xn\pw t{ijvT<br />
]nXm-hn\v Ign-n-´p-≠v. tIme-t©-cn-bpS A`n-am-\-ambn Db¿∂p-h-∂n-´p≈<br />
saUn-°¬ tImtfPv Dƒ∏-sS-bp≈ alm-{]-ÿm-\-ß-fpsS Bcw-`-Im-e-{]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬<br />
ap≥]-¥n-bn¬ \n∂n-´p-≈Xv A∂v kn.-Fw. tXmakv A®≥<br />
F∂-t]-cn¬ {]i-kvX-\m-bn-cp∂ t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-a-\- p-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-<br />
∂p. A∂p-ap-X¬ C∂p-hsc hn{i-a-sa-s¥∂dnbmsX Xs‚ ZuXyw Xncn-®dnv<br />
t{ijvT _mh IjvS-∏m-Sp-Iƒ°v \Sp-hnepw InX-∏n-√msX HmSp-I-bm-<br />
Wv. Bep-hm-bnse ka-cw, t]meokv emØn-Nm¿÷v, Pbn¬hm-kw, ]gt¥m´w<br />
]≈n-bnse \ncm-lmc kXym-{Kl ka-cw XpSßn ASp-Ø-Im-eØv<br />
Xs‚ Bflob a°sf AIm-c-W-ambn tem°-∏n¬ AS-®-t∏mƒ Ah-cpsS<br />
tamN-\-Øn-\mbn ]pØ≥Ip-cniv t]meo-tÃ-j\v apºn¬ tImcn-s®m-cn-bp∂<br />
ag-bØv D®-ap-X¬ A¿≤-cm-{Xn-hsc ag-bn¬ IpXn¿∂v hnd-®p-\n∂ ImgvN<br />
GsXm-cp-hn-izm-kn-bp-tSbpw IÆp-Isf Cud≥ AWn-bn-°pw. \ΩpsS ]pWy-<br />
]n-Xm-°-∑m¿ I_-d-S-ß-bn-´p≈ Bep-h-bnse Xr°p-∂Øp skan-\mcn ]≈nbn¬<br />
{]th-i\w Bh-iy-s∏´v ASp-Ø-\m-fp-I-fn¬ \S-Ønb \ncm-lmc kXy-<br />
{K-lhpw F√mw-Xs∂ t{ijvT ]nXm-hn\v am{Xw kz¥-amb ˛ k`m-kvt\-l-<br />
Øns‚, At¥ym-Jym-`-‡n-bpsS, kXy-hn-im-kn-I-tfm-Sp≈ IS-∏m-Sns‚ ˛<br />
F∂pw \ne-\n¬°p∂ {]Xn-_nw-_-ß-fm-bn-cn-°pw. Gsd \jvS-߃ klnt°-≠n-h-∂-t∏mgpw<br />
404-˛¬]cw tIkpI-fn¬ {]Xn-tN¿°-s∏-´-t∏mgpw Ahsbm-∂pw-<br />
h-I-h-bv°msX ]cn. k`bv°v Hcp ]pXnb ASn-Ød ]WnXv, Znimt_m[w<br />
\¬In aq∂mw kl-{km-_vZ-Øn-te°v ssI]n-Sn®v \S-Øp-∂-Xn\v<br />
t{ijvT _mhm-bm°v Ign-n-´p-≠v. ]pØ≥Ip-cn-in¬ Btd-°¿ ÿe-hpw,<br />
5 tImSn-tbmfw cq] Nne-hn¬ \n¿Ωn-®n-´p≈ k`-bpsS Bÿm\ aµn-chpw,<br />
60 e£w cq]m -Nn-e-hn¬ \n¿Ωn-®n-´p≈ ssZhm-ebhpw CXc hnZym-`ymk<br />
ÿm]-\-ßfpw F√mwXs∂ t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS Zo¿L-ho-j-W-Øns‚, ZrV-<br />
\n-›-b-Øns‚ ZrjvSm-¥-ß-fm-Wv.<br />
ASn-bp-d® Bfl-hn-izm-khpw ssZhm-{ibt_m[hpw hnizm-kn-IfpsS<br />
lrZ-b-Øns‚ AI-Ø-f-ß-sf sXm´p-W¿Øp∂ kvt\l-hm-bv]pw,<br />
k¿t∆m-]cn At¥m-Jym-knw-lm-k-\-tØm-Sp≈ AN-©-e-amb Iqdpw hnt[b-Xzhpw<br />
t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-a-\- ns\ C∂v kaq-l-a-≤y-Øn¬ Gsd BZcn-°-s∏-Sp∂<br />
AXp-ey-hy-‡n-Xz-Øns‚ DS-a-bm°nØo¿Øp. Ffn-a-bpsS<br />
sh≈n-sh-fn-®-hp-ambn hn{i-a-sa-s¥-∂-dn-bmsX ].k`-bv°mbn Xs∂-Xs∂<br />
kzbw ka¿∏n-®n-´p≈ t{ijvT CS-bs‚ Xr∏m-Z-ß-fn¬ Cu Pq_nen BtLmj-Øns‚<br />
Zn\-ß-fn¬ F√m-hn-[-amb Biw-k-Ifpw A¿∏n-°p-∂p.
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
15<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
JACOBITE SYRIAN CHRISTIAN FAITH MOVEMENT MUVATTUPUZHA<br />
]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂ t{ijvT _mhmbv°v Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
t{ijvT ImtXm-en° ss{Ikv{Xh<br />
Z¿»-\-ß-fpsS ktµi hml-I≥<br />
tUm. Fw.-kn. tPm¿÷v, AUz-t°‰v<br />
(sNb¿am≥ ˛ tP°-ss_‰v s^bvØv aqhvsa‚ v aqhm-‰p-]pg)<br />
t{ijvT ImtXm-en°m _mh `mc-Xob ss{IkvXh<br />
k`m Ncn-{X-Øns‚ ktµ-i-hm-l-I-\m-Wv. temI<br />
ss{IkvXh k`-I-fpsS Xe-sXm-´-∏s‚ ÿm\w H∂mw \q‰m-<br />
≠p-ap-X¬ \ne-\n-∂p-t]m-cp-∂Xpw hy‡-amb ]›m-Øe<br />
ap≈-Xp-amb bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`-bv°p-≈-Xm-Wv.<br />
am¿tXm-am-«o-lm-bm¬ ÿm]n-X-am-bn, At¥m-Jym-]n-Xm-°-<br />
∑m-cm¬ kwc-£n®p \bn-®p-t]m-cp∂ Cu k` ]Xn-\©mw<br />
\q‰m-≠p-hsc kam-[m-\-]-c-amb ]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsS ]mX-bnem-bn-cp-∂p.<br />
At¥m-Jym-˛-a-e-c _‘w A\p-kyqXw \ne-<br />
\n¿Øn k`-bpsS ]mc-º-cym-\p-jvSm-\-߃ AtX-]Sn ]men-<br />
®n-cp∂ ae--c-bm-t°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`-bpsS<br />
BZysØ ]co-£-W-L´w ]Xn-\mdmw \q‰m-≠ns‚ c≠mw ]Ip-Xn-bn¬ ]q¿∆<br />
]nXm-°-∑m¿ Iq\≥ Ipcnip kXy-tØm-Sp-IqSn Ah-km-\n-∏n-®p. ae-c k`mhn-izm-kn-Iƒ<br />
]mc-º-cy-Øn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb ss{IkvXh hnizmkw apdpsI<br />
]nSn®p apt∂-dn-b-t∏mƒ At¥ym-Jym-bnse ]nXm-°-∑m¿ {]m¿∞-\-bnepw hnizmk-Ønepw<br />
ASn-bp-d®v t\XrXzw \¬In ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-®p.<br />
ae-c k` G‰hpw henb ]co-£W L´sØ t\cn-tS-≠n-h-∂Xv Ccp-<br />
]Xmw \q‰m-≠ns‚ BZy-L-´-Øn¬ cq]w sIm≠ hnLn-SnX {Kq∏n¬ \n∂m-<br />
Wv. XnI®pw {InkvXo-b-a-√mØ {]h¿Ø\ ssien-tbmsS Ncn{X hkvXp-X-Isf<br />
Im‰n¬ ]dØn apt∂-dnb C¥y≥ Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv {Kq∏v Db¿Ønb sh√phn-fn-Iƒ<br />
bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`bv°v t\cn-Sm-\m-bXv k¿t∆-iz-c-\mb<br />
ssZhw AXpey {]Xn-`m-[-\-\mb t{ijvT ImtXm-en-°m-_m-hm-bpsS t\XrXzw<br />
k`bv°p \¬In-b-Xp-h-gn-bm-Wv. ASn-bp-d® hnizm-khpw Bscbpw hio-I-cn-<br />
°p∂ kw`m-jW ssienbpw, A-\nXkm-[m-c-Wamb t\XrXz ]mS-hhpw ]cnip≤<br />
bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`bv°v `oj-Wn-Isf A\m-bmkw t\cn-Sp-∂-<br />
Xn\v hf-sc-b-[nIw klm-bn-®p. Im¬ \q‰m-≠n-tesd k`sb \bn-°p-Ibpw<br />
Znim-t_m[w hos≠-SpØv At¥ymJym ae-c _‘w kpZr-V-am-°p-Ibpw \ne-<br />
\n¿Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂ t{ijvT ImtXm-en°m _t -en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Ya≥<br />
_mhm k`m-N-cn-{X-Ønse Xnf-ßp∂ Zo]-\m-f-am-Wv.<br />
ssZh-Øns‚ ap¥n-cn-tXm-∏nse \√ CS-b-\mbn PohnXw XpSßn h®-<br />
Xns‚ ˛ ]utcm-lnXyw ˛ kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂ AXn-hn-in-jvShy-‡n-Xz-Øns‚<br />
DS-a-bmb t{ijvT ImtXm-en-°m -_m-hbv°v k¿∆ sFiz-cyßfpw<br />
Bbp-cm-tcm-Kyhpw t\cp-∂p. t{ijvT ]nXm-hns‚ t\XrXzw k`bv°p<br />
Zo¿L-\mƒ \¬I-W-sa∂v k¿t∆-iz-c-t\mSv {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.<br />
k`bv°v ssZhw \¬Inb<br />
t{ijvT hc-Zm\w<br />
tPmbn s\√n-°¬ (k`m amt\-PnwKv IΩ‰n saº¿,<br />
P\. sk{I-´-dn tP°-ss_‰v s^bvØv aqhvsa‚ v, aqhm-‰p-]pg)<br />
]utcm-ln-Xy-kp-h¿Æ Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂ t{ijvT<br />
ImtXm-en°m _t -en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mh ae-<br />
c k`-bpsS Pohm-flmhpw ]cam-flm-hp-am-Wv. k`-bpsS<br />
]pcm-X-\-amb ]mc-º-cy-Ønepw hnizmkmNm-c-ß-fnepw<br />
ASn-bp-d®v hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw XymtKm-Pz-e-amb PohnXw<br />
sIm≠v {]`m]q-cn-X-amb t\Xr-Xz-]m-Shw sIm≠pw bmt°m-<br />
_mb k`bv°v k¿∆-hn[ sFiz-cy-ßfpw t\Sn-s°m-SpØ<br />
Ejn-h-cy-\mWv t{ijvT _mh. k`m-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ°v th≠n<br />
PohnXw Dgnv hbv°p-Ibpw {]m¿∞-\-bnepw D]-hmk-Ønepw<br />
IqSn i‡n-{]m-]n®v Xs‚ hnizm-kn-Isf t\¿hgn-bn-te-°v<br />
\bn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ t{ijvT _mh ]cnip≤<br />
bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`bv°v Fs∂∂pw A`n-am-\am-Wv. Atßb‰w<br />
hn\-bm-\z-X\pw, Btcbpw hio-I-cn-°p∂ kao-]-\-co-Xn-bpap≈ t{ijvT<br />
_mhmbpsS kz¿§ob hy‡nXzw bmt°m-_mb k`bv°v ssZhw \¬Inb<br />
hc-Zm-\-am-Wv. Cu kaq-l-Øn¬ {InkvXym\nIfpsS CS-bn¬ am{X-a-√, \m\m-<br />
Pm-Xn-a-X-ÿ-cpsS CS-bnepw Ffn-a-bpsS hnf-]mIn Hu∂-Xy-Øn-te-s°-Ønb<br />
alm-{]-Xn-`-bmWv t{ijvT _mh. hnizm-kn-Isf kXy-hn-izm-k-Øn¬ Dd∏n-®p-<br />
\n-dp-Ø-∂-Xn\pw kXyw, [¿Ωw, hnizm-kw, ]c-kv]c _lp-am-\w, {]m¿∞\m<br />
Pohn-Xw, kphn-tij {]tLm-j-Ww, aqeym-[n-jvTn-X-Po-hn-Xw, \njvI-f--a-t\m-<br />
`mhw F∂nh ]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂ t{ijvT ]nXmhns‚<br />
apJ-ap-{Z-bm-Wv.<br />
alm-]-u-tcmln-Xy-Øns‚ knwl-`m-Khpw k`sb hnP-b-I-c-ambn \bn-<br />
°p-Ibpw ]q¿∆-]n-Xm-°-∑m¿ ImWn-®p-X∂ hgn-Iƒ sh´n-Øp-d∂v ]cn-ip-Z[<br />
At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\hpw ae--c-bnse ]cn. k`bpw XΩnep≈ _‘w<br />
i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-I-sb∂ alm-ZuXyw hnP-b-I-c-ambn \nd-th‰n apt∂dp-Ibpw<br />
sNøp∂ t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS AN-©-e-amb t\XrXz]mShw Cu<br />
temI-ap-≈n-S-tØmfw k`-bpsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ X-en-]n-I-fm¬ Fgp-Xn-t®¿°s∏-Spw.<br />
FXn-cm-fn-I-fn¬t]mepw _lp-am\w DW¿Ø-Ø-°-hn[w t{ijvT-amb<br />
kw`m-j-W-ssi-enbpw ssZhm-\p-{K-l-Øm¬ t\Sn-sb-SpØ s]cp-am‰ ssienbpw<br />
bmt°m-_mb k`bv°v kaq-l-a-≤y-Øn¬ D∂-X-ÿm\w e`y-am-°p-∂-Xn¬<br />
hfsc kzm[o\w sNep-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. efn-X-amb Pohn-X-co-Xn-bpw, \nc-¥-c-amb<br />
{]m¿∞\mPo-hn-Xhpw t{ijvT-_m-hmsb XnI®pw hyXy-ÿ-amb hy‡n-Xz-<br />
]. k`bpw t{ijvT _mhbpw<br />
AΩnWn amXyp sNdp-a-‰-Øn¬, aqhm-‰p-]pg<br />
(alnfm kam-Pw, I≠-\mSp `{Zm-k\ ssh. {]kn-U‚ v)<br />
B_q≥ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥<br />
ImtXm-en° _mhm-bpsS ]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ Pq_nen<br />
hnhn[ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-tfmsS ]cnip≤ k` kap-Nn-X-ambn<br />
BtLm-jn-°p-∂p. Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬ t{ijvT _mhmbpw<br />
]cn-ip-≤-k-`bpw XΩn¬ hnizm-k-k-Xy-ß-tfmSv<br />
F{X-tØmfw ]c-kv]c ]qc-I-ß-fmbn h¿Øn-°p∂p<br />
F∂v Nn¥n-t°-≠Xv kµ¿t`m-Nn-X-am-bn-cn-°pw.<br />
]cn-ip≤ k`sb \n¿Zbw X≈n-∏-dv A\y-k-`-<br />
I-fn-te°pw Zp¿\-S-∏n-te°pw tNt°-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂<br />
k`m-a-°sf c£n-°p-hm≥ t{ijvT _mhm-Xn-cp-ta\n \S-<br />
Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ {]m¿∞-\-I-fpw, D]-hm-k-ß-fpw,<br />
hnkva-cn-°-Ø-°-h-b-√. t{ijvT ]nXm-hns‚ Cu XymtKm-÷z-e-amb {]h¿Ø-<br />
\-ß-fmWv temI Ncn-{X-Øn≥aosX bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm\n k`bv°v D∂-Xamb<br />
ÿm\-Øn\v A¿l-am-b-Xv. IqSmsX At∏m. 6:4 -¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse<br />
{]m¿∞-\-bnepw hN\ ip{iq-j-bnepw D‰n-cn-°p∂ hnizm-k-kw-c-£-W-Øns‚<br />
Imh¬ ZqX-\mWv t{ijvT _mh Xncp-ta-\n. Ahn-SpsØ XymtKm-÷z-amb<br />
{]h¿Ø-\-Øn≥ ^ehpw {]m¿∞-\bv°v t\cp≈ DØ-c-ß-fp-amWv ]cn. k`bn¬<br />
thcp-d®p Xg®p hf¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ a¿Ø-a-dnbw h\n-Xm-k-amPw,<br />
Fw.-sP.-F-kv.-F-kv.-F. , bph apt∂-‰-Øn\mbn bqØv At m-kn-tb-j≥ ,<br />
hnizm-k-kw-c-£-W-Øn-\mbn At¥ym-Jy-hn-izmk kwc-£-W-k-anXn XpSßnb<br />
k`-bnse t]mjI {]ÿm-\-߃<br />
k`m-X¿°-Øns‚ ^e-ambn ]q´-s∏´ ssZhm-e-b-߃ Xpd-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn<br />
kz¿§-Øns‚ henb Xmt°m-emb {]m¿∞-\, D]-hmkw F∂ i‡n-bn¬ ASnbp-d®p<br />
\n¬°p∂ Ahn-SpsØ ssZho-I-a-t\m-`mhhpw GXp I√mb lrZbsØbpw<br />
sagp-Ip-t]mse Aen-bn-°p-∂Xpw hnizm-k-Øn¬ ASn-bp-d®p<br />
\n¬°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ssZho-I-{]-tNm-Z-\-hp-am-Wv. Cßs\ t{ijvT ]nXm-hns‚<br />
ssZho-I-amb \S-Øn∏pw ta¬t\m-´-hpw, {]m¿∞-\-Ifpw ]cn. k`bv°pw hnizmkn-I-fmb<br />
\Ωƒ°pw \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ A\p-`-hn-°p-hm-\p≈ `mKyhpw Ir]m-hchpw<br />
D≠m-It´ F∂v k¿t∆-iz-c-t\mSv {]m¿∞n°p-∂p.<br />
Øns‚ DSa-bm-°p∂ {][m\ LS-I-ß-fm-Wv.<br />
]cn-ip≤ At¥ym-Jym-a-e-c _‘w Poh-hm-bp-t]mse a\- n¬<br />
kq£n-°p-Ibpw ]cn-ip≤ knwlm-k-\-Øn\v A\p-Nn-X-ambn Hcp hm°pt]mepw<br />
kwkm-cn-°p-hm≥ Btcbpw A\p-h-Zn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂<br />
t{ijvT _mhm-bpsS hnin-jvThpw t{ijvT-hp-amb t\XrXzw bmt°m-_mb k`bnse<br />
a°ƒ°v Fs∂∂pw A\p-{K-l-I-c-am-bn-h¿Øn-°p-∂p. ]utcm-lnXy<br />
kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂ t{ijvT ImtXm-en° _t -en-tbmkv<br />
tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mhmbv°v Bbn-c-am-bncw Biw-k-Iƒ t\¿∂p-sIm-≈p-∂p.
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
16<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
Congratulations to our beloved H.B Bava Thirumeni on is 50 th<br />
Priestly ordination Anniversary<br />
Paily Thomas and Family<br />
(Thomas, Joyamma, Reeba, Roy and Reny<br />
St. Thomas Syrian Orthodox Church Baltimore.<br />
Home parish – St. John’s JS Church Mulakkulam, Piravam)<br />
Best wishes to our beloved H.B Bava Thirumeni on is 50 th Priestly<br />
ordination Anniversary<br />
Unnikkuttan, Lysine,<br />
Reji and Justly Baltimore.<br />
(St. Thomas Syrian Orthodox Church Baltimore).
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
17<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
With Prayers & Best Wishes<br />
Bijou Bijou Var ar arghese ar ghese<br />
Vettickamattom & family<br />
( Kadathy)<br />
General Manager, Alghanim<br />
International Environmental<br />
Engineering Division<br />
KUWAIT<br />
Best Compliments & Prayers<br />
On the occasion of priesthood golden jubilee of Our Bava<br />
St. Thomas Syrian Orthodox Church,<br />
Baltimore, Maryland USA
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
18<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
ae-c bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-k-`-bpsS AXp-ey-{]-Xn` ˛ k-Xy-hn-izmk kwc-£-W-Øn-<br />
\mbn ae--c-bn-seßpw HmSn-sb-Øp∂ hn{i-a-an-√mØ t{ijvT alm-{]-[m-\m-Nm-cy≥-˛- I-Æp-\o-cn-<br />
\m¬ k`sb \\-®p-h-f¿Ønb B[q-\nI bmt°m_v _p¿±m-\- ˛- lr-Zb IÆp-Isf {]Im-in-∏n-<br />
°p∂ A\p-{K-lo-X-\mb [ym\-Kp-cp ˛ {]oW-\-Ønt\m `o£-Wnt°m hyXn-N-en-∏n-°m-\m-ImØ<br />
Bflob ip{iq-j-I≥-˛-Po-hn-X-Ønse Hmtcm hn\m-gn-Ibpw At¥ymJym knwlm-k-\-hp-am-bp≈<br />
Znhy-_-‘-Øn¬ Ign-bp∂ ae--c-bpsS hniz-kvX-am-\-k≥- ˛-G-en-bm-sb-t∏mse hnizm-k-[o-c≥ ˛<br />
iap-th-en-s\-t∏mse `‡m-t{K-k-c≥ ˛ Ctøm_ns\-t∏mse ÿnc-am-\-k≥, item-tam-s\-t∏mse<br />
_p≤n-am≥, tbml-∂m-s\-t∏mse k\ym-kn...... Nne¿ Xf¿∂p, Nne¿ \ncm-i-s∏-´p, Nne¿ amdn-\n-∂p,<br />
Nne¿ HmSn-t∏m-bn, ]s£ AN-©-e\pw, ÿnc-am-\-k-\p-amb I¿Ω-[o-c≥-˛-H-‰bv°v ae--c-k`m<br />
\uIsb hnP-b-Øn-tebv°v \bn® H‰-bmƒ ]´mfw.<br />
P\-e-£-ß-fpsS Pohn-X-hn-izm-k-Øn¬ A\p-kva-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ `mKy-hm-\mb t{ijvT ImtXmen°m<br />
_mh.<br />
"t{ijvT ]nXmth Aß-bpsS t{ijvThpw [\y-hp-amb ]utcm-ln-Xy-Pn-hn-X-Øns‚ I\I<br />
Pq_n-en°v {_n´-\nse am©-ÿ CS-h-I-bpsS {]m¿∞-\m-]q¿∆-amb Biw-k-Iƒ'.<br />
`c-W-k-an-Xn-°p-th≠n<br />
hnImcn ˛ X≠m-bØv Koh¿Kokv Iio», Icn-ßm-®nd -˛ - - 00442086891406<br />
sk{I-´dn ˛ tPm_n tPm¨ \cn-th-en¬ ]pØ≥]p-c-bn¬, IqØm-´p-Ipfw ˛ 07866673733<br />
{Sj-dm¿ ˛ sdPn tXmakv aqew-Ip-gn-bn¬ aqhm-‰p-]pg˛ 07894558769<br />
St. Mary's Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church<br />
(Under the Holy Apostolic See of Antioch and All the East)<br />
Manchester UK<br />
35 Sharp Street, Worsly Manchester M28 3XL<br />
Phone : 0044 1617902458, 0044 1616141454<br />
Worship at: St. Mary's Hospital Chapel, Oxford road Manchester. M13 9WL
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
19<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
aW¿Im´v ]≈nbpsS Ncn-{X-Ønse Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-amb Zn\-߃<br />
APp- amXyp ap≠-bv°¬ (k`m amt\-PnwKv IΩn‰n saº¿, P\. sk{I-´dn, tI^m)<br />
ae-c bmt°m-_mb kpdn-bm-\n-k-`bpsS<br />
t{ijvT ImtXm-en° _mh Xncp-ta\n<br />
C∂v CXc ss{IkvXh hn`m-K-ßfn¬t]mepw<br />
Hcp-t]mse {i≤n-°p-Ibpw<br />
BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ t{ijvT alm-]ptcm-ln-X-\m-Wv.<br />
AXn\v \nZm-\-ambn Xo¿∂ncn-°p-∂Xv<br />
At±-l-Øns‚ PohnX hnip-<br />
≤nbpw BZ¿i-]q¿Æ-amb Pohn-<br />
XhpamsW∂v B¿°pw kwi-b-an-√mØ<br />
Imcy-am-Wv. t{ijvT _mhm Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS<br />
IÆo-cn¬ IpXn¿∂ {]m¿∞\bpsSbpw<br />
PohnX hnip-≤n-bp-sSbpw DØa DZm-l-c-Wambn<br />
Nq≠n-Im-Wn-°m-hp∂ kw`-h-amWv<br />
2002 HmKÃv amkw 29˛mw Xob-Xn aW¿Im´v<br />
]≈n-bn¬ sa{Xm≥ I£n-bpsS IS-∂p-Ib-dm\p≈<br />
{iaØn-s\-Xnsc t{ijvT _mhm<br />
Xncp-ta\n \S-Ønb {]m¿∞-\m-]q¿Æ-amb<br />
kl-\-k-a-cw. ]. ssZh-am-Xm-hns‚ hnip-<br />
≤-amb km∂n≤yw \nd-p-\n¬°p∂<br />
aW¿ImSv ]≈n-bn¬ sa{Xm≥I-£n-hn-`mKw<br />
ImtXm-en° {]th-in-°p-hm≥ t]mIp∂p<br />
F∂ hm¿Ø kXy-hn-izmkØn¬ ASn-bpd®v<br />
Xß-fpsS ]nXm-°-∑m¿ ImWn-®p-X-∂-<br />
Xmb hn-izm-k-Øns‚ ]mX-bn¬, XymK-<br />
Øns‚ ]Xm-I-bp-ta¥n \S-∂n-cp∂ hnizmkn-Iƒ°v<br />
Xß-fpsS lrZ-b-Øn¬ ]Xn®<br />
Bg-ap≈ Hcp apdn-hmbn amdn. Xß-fpsS<br />
BSp-I-fpsS am\-kn-I-amb ZpJw a\- nem°n<br />
t{ijvT alm-]p-tcm-ln-X≥<br />
AhnSpsØ hm’ey a°-fpsS ASptØbv°v<br />
HmSn-sb-Øn. "Nne¿ cY-ß-fnepw<br />
Nne¿ IpXn-c-I-fnepw B{i-bn-°p-∂p.<br />
Rßtfm Rß-fpsS ssZh-amb btlm-hbnemWv<br />
B{i-bn-°p-∂Xv' F∂p≈ thZ-hm-<br />
IysØ B{i-bn®v t{ijvT _mh Xncp-ta\n<br />
]. aZv_-lm-bn¬ ap´n-t∑¬ \n∂v aWn-°qdp-I-tfmfw<br />
ssZh-tØmSv {]m¿∞n® ImgvN<br />
hfsc lrZ-b-thZ-\tbm-sS-bmWv \mw<br />
Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Z¿in-®-Xv. t{ijvT _mhm<br />
Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS lrZbw XI¿∂p-≈-Xmb<br />
IÆp-\o-cn¬ IpXn¿∂ {]m¿∞\ H∂p-sIm-<br />
≠p-am-{X-aWv k`m-N-cn-{X-Øn¬ Xs∂ Hcp<br />
IdpØ A≤ym-b-ambn amdm-hp∂ Hcp almhn-]Øv<br />
amdn-t∏mbXv F∂v \ap°v \nkwibw<br />
]d-bm≥ km[n-°pw. A∂v _mhm<br />
Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS Iq´-Øn¬ k`-bpsS<br />
kvXpXn t\cmIpw kpdn-bm\n k`-X≥<br />
kvt\l-]n-Xmhmw t{ijvT-]n-Xmth<br />
Atß-a-°ƒ sNm√p∂p XmXm<br />
A-tß- a-°ƒ bmNn∏q tamZw<br />
Bbp-cm-tcmKy kuJy-an-sX√mw<br />
Acp-a-\m-Y\mw tbip-tZ-h≥<br />
X≥\n-W-ta-Inb Cu k`tb<br />
tabn-®nSphm≥ t\m°n-`-cn-∏m≥<br />
k¿t∆-i≥ Ir]-tb-In-S-t´.<br />
_e-lo\ Zmk\mw tami-sb-t∏mƒ<br />
CS-b\mw _me≥ Zmho-tZ-t∏m¬<br />
XmX≥ hnfn® t{ijvTm-Nmcy<br />
a°sf \nd-®nSq hnizm-k-Øm¬<br />
knwlm-k-\-߃ X≥ dmWn-bmIpw<br />
At¥ym-Jym-bpsS aIp-S-a-Xn¬<br />
tim`-tb-dp-s∂mcp amWn-Iy-Øn≥<br />
aptØ RßsS kvt\l-\nt[<br />
At¥ymJym X≥ A[n-]-Xn-bmIpw<br />
C·m-Øn-tbmkv kmJm _mhm<br />
\m\m`mKØpw {]iv\-ap-≠m-Ip-tºmƒ HmSnsb-Øp∂<br />
tI^m-bpsS ÿm]-I- {]-kn-<br />
U‚m-bn-cp∂ Imew sNbvX ]pWy-t«m-I-<br />
\mb A`n. _\ym-an≥ tPmk^v tam¿<br />
HkvXm-Øn-tbmkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øbpw<br />
D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv Bth-i-tØm-Sp-IqSn am{Xsa<br />
Hm¿°p-hm≥ km[n-°q. A∂v Xncp-a-\- p-<br />
kvt\l-]n-Xmth Atß-bv°mbv<br />
jnt\mjv h¿Kokv ^nen∏v s]m≥]≈n<br />
ae--c-k-`-X≥ `mkpc `mhn<br />
tim`-\-am°n t{ijvT-]n-Xm-hn≥<br />
[oc-X-tbm-Sp≈ aX-{]-kw-K-߃<br />
Xo{hXtbm-Sp≈ hnizm-k-Po-hnXw<br />
KZvK-Z-tØm-Sp≈ Ip¿∫m-\-b¿∏Ww<br />
a°sf ssZh-tØm-sSm-´n®p tN¿ØnSpw<br />
A F∂p sNm√n-bm¬ AΩ-sb∂pw<br />
]ns∂bpw sNm√nbm¬ At¥ym-Jy-sb∂pw<br />
ho≠p-a-Xm-bm¬ AΩ At¥ym-Jy-sb∂pw<br />
G‰p-sNm-√n-Sp∂ knwlm-k\ `‡m<br />
]uckvXy tZiamw ae-c X≥<br />
Imt\m-\n-I-am-bn´pw ImtXm-enbv°m<br />
_mhmbv°v tamdm≥ \¬Inbt√m<br />
bmt°m_p _p¿±m\ ÿm\Øpw<br />
t{ijvT-]n-Xmth B hnip-≤-t\-t∏m¬<br />
k`-sb \-bnbv°p ]Øv \qdp-sIm√w<br />
Atß-a-°ƒ A¿∏n-°p-∂nXm<br />
Bbn-cambncw kvt\lKoXw<br />
hmgpI \oWmƒ Cu k`-bn¬<br />
GIs´ Cui≥ Ir]m-h-c-߃<br />
sIm≠v I¬]n-®-X-\p-k-cn®v C∂pw<br />
aW¿Im´v ]≈n-bn¬ F√m HmKÃv 29\pw<br />
kvtXm{X-{]m¿∞\ \S-Øn-h-cp-∂p. t{ijvT<br />
_mhm Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS Zo¿L-ho-£-W-Øns‚bpw<br />
I¿Ω-Ip-i-e-X-bp-sSbpw sXfn-<br />
p-h∂ ssZh-am-Xm-hns‚ a≤y-ÿ-Xbn¬<br />
ÿm]n-X-amb {]ÿm-\-amWv tI^m-<br />
Ipcym-t°mkv tImsd-∏n-kvtIm∏<br />
aqe-bn¬<br />
_nPp Ipcy≥<br />
]pXp-∏≈n<br />
sb∂ Nmcn-‰-_nƒ kwL-S-\. C∂v t{ijvT<br />
]nXm-hns‚ ta¬t\m-´-Øn¬ k`-bpsS<br />
\m\m-`m-K-ß-fnepw ]S¿∂v ]¥-en®v k`bv°m-I-am\w<br />
A`n-am-\-am-bn- amdnbncn-°p-<br />
∂p. tI^mbpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬<br />
{]h¿Øn-°p∂ AΩ-hoSv F∂ A\m-Ymebw<br />
km[p-°-fpsS ]p\-c-[n-hm-k-Øn\pw<br />
kwc-£-W-Øn-\p-ambn {]h¿Øn-°p∂ Hcp<br />
alm-{]-ÿm\ambn C∂v ]. k`bv°v Hcp<br />
A`n-am-\-ambn \ne-sIm-≈p-Ibpw hf¿®bpsS<br />
]S-hp-Iƒ Xm≠n-sIm≠ncn°p-∂p.<br />
hnizm-k-hn-]-co-X-am-Ip∂ Im‰n-epw<br />
tImfnepw s]´v De-bp∂ ae--ck`m\uIsb<br />
k`m-am-Xm-hns\t∏mse<br />
amtdmSv tN¿Ø-W®v kXy-hn-izm-k-am-Ip∂<br />
Xoc-Ø-Sp-∏n®v t{ijvT _mhm-Xn-cp-ta-\n°v<br />
ae--c-k-`-bpsS 'bmt°m_v _p¿±m\' F∂<br />
t{ijvT \maw ]. ]m{Xn-b¿°okv _mh<br />
\¬In-b-Xn¬ H´pw AXn-i-tbm-‡n-bn-√.<br />
t{ijvT _mhm-Xn-cp-ta-\n Xs‚ ]utcm-ln-<br />
Xy-Øns‚ Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂ Cu<br />
ka-bØv t{ijvT ]nXm-hn\v lrZbw<br />
\nd Biw-k-Ifpw Ahn-SpsØ Bbpcm-tcm-Ky-Øn-\p-wth≠n<br />
Ahn-SpsØ a°fmb<br />
\ap°v Hcp-an®v {]m¿∞n-°mw. C∂v<br />
\mw ImWp∂ ae--c-k-`sb sI´p-d-∏nepw<br />
A®-S-°-Ønepw hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-ØXv<br />
_mhm Xncp-a-\- nse Pohn-X-Xym-K-Øns‚bpw<br />
IÆo-cn¬ IpXn¿∂ {]m¿∞ \bpw<br />
H∂p-sIm≠v am{X-am-Wv. cm°m-e-ß-fnepw<br />
bmam-cw-`-Ønepw \o Fgp-t∂‰v \ns‚<br />
I¿Øm-hn-t\mSv \ne-hn-fn° F∂ B]vXhmIyw<br />
kz¥w Pohn-X-Øn¬ sXfn-bn-®p-Im-<br />
Wn® Xm]-k-t{i-jvTs‚ {]m¿∞-\m-Po-hnXw<br />
Cu temI-Po-hn-X-Øn\v amXr-I-bm-°n-<br />
Øo¿°mw. Hcn-°¬IqSn t{ijvT]nXmhns‚<br />
Bbp-cm-tcm-Ky-Øn-\p-th≠n<br />
{]m¿∞n-°p-I-bpw. ]. k`-bnse hnizm-kn-<br />
Isf ]. At¥ym-Jym-knw-lm-k-\-tØmSv<br />
tN¿Øv k`sb ta¬°p-ta¬ hf¿Øphm≥<br />
_mhm-Xn-cp-ta-\n°v Ign-b-s´-sb∂v<br />
{]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. Pq_nen BtLm-jn-°p∂<br />
t{ijvT ]nXm-hn\v tI^m-bpsS F√m AwKß-fp-sSbpw<br />
AΩ-ho-Sn-s‚bpw {]m¿∞-\m-<br />
]q¿∆-amb Biw-k-Iƒ Ahn-SpØ Xr∏m-<br />
Z-Øn¬ ka¿∏n-°p-∂p.<br />
\µn...\µn...\µn...<br />
sjh]n.-hn.-tPm¨<br />
]p∂-a‰w<br />
‰n. hn. aØmbn<br />
Xpcp-Øp-tΩ¬<br />
tXmakv Zm\n-tb¬ dPn<br />
tN∏mSv<br />
APp amXyp<br />
ap≠-bv°¬<br />
t{ijvT ImtXm-en°m _mhm Xncp-a-\- nse ]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLmj-ß-tfm-S-\p-_-‘n®v<br />
hnizm-k-kw-c-£-I≥ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ Cu {]tXyI ]Xn-∏n\v ]cky-ß-fmepw<br />
D]-tZ-i-ß-fmepw klmb kl-I-c-W-߃ \¬Inb F√m-h-tcm-Sp-ap≈ kvt\l-<br />
_-lp-am-\m-Z-c-hp-Iƒ khn-\bw A¿∏n-°-s´. hnizm-k-kw-c-£-Wk-an-Xn-bpsS h¿°nwKv {]kn-<br />
U‚v A`n. Gen-bmkv tam¿ AØm-\m-kn-tbmkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Øm, hµy aqe-bn¬ Ipcymt°mkv<br />
tImsd-∏n-kvtIm-∏m, k`m-sk-{I-´dn Xºp tPm¿Pv XpI-e≥, Fkv.-H.-kn.-Fw. t^mdw<br />
`mc-hm-ln-I-fmb tXmakv Zm\n-tb¬, sdPn tN∏m-Sv, _nPp Ipcy≥ amXyqkv , hnizm-k-kw-c-<br />
£-I≥ amt\-P¿ sjh. ]n. hn. tPm¨ ]p∂-a-‰w, k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿ ‰n. hn. aØmbn<br />
Xpcp-ØptΩ¬, tI^m P\-d¬ sk{I-´dn APp amXyp ap≠-bv°¬, hnizm-k-kw- -c-£-I≥<br />
Hm^okv amt\-P¿ _nPp, Hm^okv Akn-Âv \njm tdm_n, tkmP≥ ^nen∏v F∂n-h-tcm-<br />
Sp≈ \µnbpw IS-∏mSpw \n o-a-am-Wv. F√m-h¿°pw kvt\l-Øns‚ `mj-bn¬ hn\o-X-amb<br />
\µn Adn-bn-°p-∂p.<br />
sjh-en-b¿ _n_n G{_lmw IS-hpw-`mKw (No^v FUn-‰¿)
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
20<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
]utcmlnXyØns‚ kph¿Æ Pq_nen BtLmjn°p∂<br />
bmt°m_mb kpdnbm\n k`bpsS<br />
t{ijvT ImtXmen°m _tkentbmkv tXmakv {]Ya≥<br />
_mhmbv°v `IvXn\n¿`camb kvt\lmiwkIƒ.<br />
2006 ¬ _mh _ldn≥ ]≈n kµ¿in-®-t∏mƒ<br />
_ldn≥ sk‚ v ]ot¡¿kv bmt°m_mb kpdnbm\n ]≈n<br />
hnImcn, amt\PnwKv IΩ¡n, CShImwK߃
hnizmk hnizmk kwc-£-I≥ kwc-£-I≥<br />
21<br />
2007 2007 2007 Unkw_¿ Unkw_¿<br />
Unkw_¿<br />
t{ijvT ]nXm-hn\v Pq_nen Biw-k-Iƒ<br />
ae--c-bpsS bmt°m_v _p¿±m\ t{ijvT ImtXm-en° B_q≥ tam¿ _tk-en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mhm Xncp-ta-\n°v<br />
]utcm-lnXy kph¿Æ Pq_nen Biw-k-Ifpw Bbp-cm-tcm-Kyhpw t\¿∂p-sIm≠v {]m¿∞-\-tbmsS Cw•-≠nse enh¿]qƒ CS-hI<br />
St. Mary's Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church<br />
(Under the Holy Apostolic See of Antioch and All the East)<br />
P.O. Box 184, Liverpool UK. L26 1WY, Phone : 0044 151480693, Fax. 0044 151 4480157<br />
Website- www.stmarys liverpool.com, Email: stmaryschurchliverpool@hotemail.co.uk.<br />
Worship at: Stoneycroft Methodist Church, Old swan, Liverpool. L13 3BN<br />
H.G. Dr. Kuriakose Mor<br />
Theophilos<br />
(Patriarcial Vicar of Europe)<br />
Mr. Sabu Mambarambil,<br />
Manarcad<br />
Rev. Fr. Geevagis<br />
Thandayath<br />
(Vicar/President)<br />
Mr. James M<br />
Kosseril, Mulappuram<br />
Mr. George Paulose<br />
(Vice President)<br />
Vallosseril, Kolenchery<br />
Mr. Romy Paulose<br />
Cheerakathottathil, Adimali<br />
Mr. Raju Paulose<br />
(Secretary)<br />
Amikara, Piravom<br />
Mr. Boby George<br />
Vandanathil, Kolencherry<br />
With Best Compliments from: Managing Committee<br />
Mr. Jose Mathew<br />
(Treasurer)<br />
Thayyil Vadakkethil, Kulanada<br />
Mr. Bikku. K.<br />
Chirakuzhiyil, Manganam<br />
No^v No^v FUn-‰¿: FUn-‰¿: sjh._n_n sjh._n_n G{_lmw G{_lmw IShpw`mKw, IShpw`mKw, ]pfn-°¬I-he ]pfn-°¬I-he ]n.-H.,hmgq¿<br />
]n.-H.,hmgq¿<br />
Ph: 0481-2456498, 2458198, 9446921775,<br />
Sponsored by: Mor adai Study Center http://moradaistudycenter.cjb.net<br />
editor@viswasasamrakshakan.org abrahambibby@yahoo.com