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GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government

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orohydrides, alkyl compounds, etc.), and a few metalloid compounds shown below<br />

(excluding N.O.S.) are also included in <strong>the</strong> list.<br />

UN-1183 ETHYLDICHLOROSILANE<br />

UN-1242 METHYLDICHLOROSILANE<br />

UN-1295 TRICHLOROSILANE<br />

UN-1340 PHOSPHORUS PENTASULFIDE<br />

UN-2965 BORON TRIHYDRIDE・DIMETHYL ETHER SOLUTION<br />

As substances included in Class 4.3, <strong>the</strong> following two carbon compounds (excluding<br />

metal alkylates) are listed:<br />

UN-1394 ALUMINUM CARBIDE<br />

UN-1402 CALCIUM DICARBIDE<br />

Since <strong>the</strong>se substances contain a metal, <strong>the</strong>y are not excluded from “water-reactive<br />

flammable substances” even if carbon is excluded from metalloids.<br />

It is presumed that <strong>the</strong> description of UN <strong>GHS</strong> second revised edition 2.12.4.2(a) intends<br />

to eliminate <strong>the</strong> discussion on classification assessment <strong>for</strong> huge amounts of organic<br />

compounds composed of only carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and four halogen<br />

elements. The aim will be lost if carbon is included in metalloids.<br />

D) Scope of <strong>the</strong> metalloid<br />

If phosphorus is interpreted to be excluded from “metalloids” defined in UN <strong>GHS</strong> second<br />

revised edition 2.12.4.2(a), phosphorus pentasulfide is excluded. Although compounds<br />

composed of selenium, tellurium and nonmetal elements are not considered to be<br />

water-reactive, <strong>the</strong>y are included in <strong>the</strong> substances containing metalloids.<br />

Alternatively, it is easier to understand if <strong>the</strong> description in 2.12.4.2(a) is rephrased as<br />

follows: “The classification procedure <strong>for</strong> this class need not be applied to a substance<br />

composed of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and one or more of four halogen<br />

elements, as well as a mixture (solid or liquid) composed of <strong>the</strong>se elements only”.<br />

Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong> description of UN <strong>GHS</strong> second revised edition adopting <strong>the</strong> term<br />

“metalloids” shall be followed.<br />

If a substance or mixture falls under <strong>the</strong> exemption described in 2.12.4.2(a), fill <strong>the</strong> model<br />

classification with “Not applicable”, and fill “Grounds” with “Not containing metal or<br />

metalloids (B, Si, P, Ge, As, Se, Sn, Sb, Te, Bi, Po, At)”.<br />

E) Assessment of inorganic metal compounds<br />

Substances and mixtures exempted from <strong>the</strong> assessment, based on UN <strong>GHS</strong> second<br />

revised edition 2.12.4.2(a), are <strong>the</strong> most part of organic compounds (except <strong>for</strong> organic metal<br />

compounds) and a part of inorganic compounds. Thus, <strong>the</strong> large majority of inorganic metal<br />

compounds remain unmentioned. With regard to <strong>the</strong>m, those known to be stable in water<br />

according to UN <strong>GHS</strong> second revised edition 2.12.4.2(b) (c) shall be classified as “Not<br />

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