04.06.2013 Views

GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government

GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government

GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>the</strong> dependence of liquid viscosity on temperature is not linear in most cases, it is<br />

preferable to confirm <strong>the</strong> viscosity of <strong>the</strong> substance at 40℃ by referring to chemical<br />

technology books such as <strong>the</strong> Chemical Technology Handbook, or to estimate it by<br />

using <strong>the</strong> empirical <strong>for</strong>mula recognized <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> substance. The basic data such as <strong>the</strong><br />

value of viscosity and measuring temperature and <strong>the</strong>ir references shall be given in<br />

“Grounds”.<br />

c) liquids and solids, not gases, are subject to classification. Since aspiration hazard<br />

concerns, not aspiration of substances suspended in gas phase, but to accidental<br />

aspiration of liquids and solids, aerosol/dust/mist substances are judged by referring<br />

to <strong>the</strong> UN <strong>GHS</strong> second revised edition 3.10.1.6.4, and considering nature of<br />

substances, per<strong>for</strong>mance of <strong>the</strong> containers in which <strong>the</strong> substances are provided<br />

(spray can, etc.), etc. (Substances aspirated into respiratory tract/respiratory system<br />

while suspended in gas phase are placed in “Not applicable”.).<br />

d) Here, “hydrocarbon” means substances consisting of carbon and hydrogen including<br />

nonlinear one, but halogenized hydrocarbon is not included.<br />

(General notes regarding kinematic viscosity)<br />

(Note 1)In many cases, viscosity is indicated in cgs units(dyn・s/cm 2 = poise(or P)).<br />

Use <strong>the</strong> following conversion <strong>for</strong>mula when appropriate.<br />

1 poise = 0.1Pa・s<br />

(Note 2)The classification criteria refer to kinematic viscosity. The conversion <strong>for</strong>mula<br />

between dynamic viscosity and kinematic viscosity is indicated below. It<br />

should be noted that both of SI unit and CGS unit are used in <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>mula.<br />

Dynamic viscosity (mPa・s) / Density (g/cm 3 ) = Kinematic viscosity<br />

(mm 2 /s)<br />

193

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!