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5. Cliona celata agreggation on upper circalittoral rocky bottom<br />

DESCRIPTION: Cliona celata is a species that can occupy large surfaces in the upper circalittoral rocky<br />

bottoms of low sedimentation. This aggregation has been recorded by OCEANA along the Cantabrian<br />

Sea. In many areas the substrata is covered by species such as Corynactis viridis and/or Halichondria<br />

panicea.<br />

The aggregations of this species can appear together with important facies of the gorgonian Eunicella<br />

verrucosa or other sponge’s species aggregations as Artemisina transiens. In Galicia, these aggregations<br />

are also common in kelp forest (Laminaria ochroleuca).<br />

The equinoderms (Echinus esculentus, Holothuria forskali) are very abundant as part of this community.<br />

DEPTH: 38- 53 m<br />

TYPE OF SUBSTRATE: rocky bottoms in areas with low sedimenation.<br />

Cliona celata aggregations on upper circalittoral rocky bottoms in the Cantabrian Sea<br />

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