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Diplodus vulgaris Scorpaena sp. Cf. Gobiusculus flavescens Scyliorhinus stellaris Labrus bergylta Serranus cabrilla Labrus mixtus Symphodus bailloni AREAS WHERE THIS HABITAT IS PRESENT AND DOCUMENTED BY OCEANA LOCATION COUNTRY COORDINATES Ballena de Sonabia , Bay of Biscay Spain 43º 25,29800’N 03º 19,32800’W Os Meixidos Bank, Galicia Spain 42º 45,04200’N 09º 00,34600’W 4.1.2. Mixed gorgonian garden (Eunicella verrucosa, E. labiata, Leptogorgia lusitanica and L. sarmentosa) on infralittoral rocky bottom DESCRIPTION: These gardens also develop on bedrock; they can even grow on other hard bottoms made up of abandoned structures or sunken wrecks. In some areas there is a lot of sediment. DEPTH: 12 - 25 m TYPE OF SUBSTRATE: Rocky bottom, with or without sediment. Mixed gorgonian garden (Eunicella verrucosa, E. labiata, Leptogorgia lusitanica and L. sarmentosa) in the south of Portugal 23
TYPICAL FLORA AND FAUNA OF THE COMMUNITY ALGAE Dictyota sp. Peyssonnelia squamaria Halopteris sp. Peyssonnelia sp. Mesophyllum sp. PORIFERA Corticium candelabrum Hemimycale columella Crambe crambe Hymedesmia paupertas Dysidea fragilis Phorbas fictitius CNIDARIA Aglaophenia sp. Corynactis viridis Aiptasia mutabilis Dendrophyllia laboreli Alcyonium acaule Eunicella verrucosa Alcyonium sp. Gymnangium montagui Alicia mirabilis BRYOZOA Pentapora fascialis MOLLUSCA Flabellina babai Hypselodoris sp. CRUSTACEA Necora puber Palaemon elegans ECHINODERMATA Holothuria forskali Marthasterias glacialis Holothuria tubulosa Sphaerechinus granularis CHORDATA: TUNICATA Aplidium nordmanni CHORDATA: PISCES Atherina presbyter Pagrus auriga Centrolabrus exoletus Parablennius gattorugine Coris julis Scorpaena porcus Ctenolabrus rupestris Serranus atricauda Diplodus vulgaris Serranus cabrilla Labrus bergylta Trisopterus luscus AREAS WHERE THIS HABITAT IS PRESENT AND DOCUMENTED BY OCEANA LOCATION COUNTRY COORDINATES Ilheus de Martinhal, Sagres Portugal 37º00,90000’N 08º 54,90000’W Cañonera , Faro Portugal 37º06,93000’N 08º 36,32000’W Gemeos pequenhos, Alvor Portugal 37º06,03000’N 08º 35,18000’W Ponta dos caminos, Sagres Portugal 37º01,35000’N 08º 53,59000’W 24
Page 2 and 3: INTRODUCTION Given the diversity of
Page 4 and 5: OCEANAS PROPOSALS “Coral gardens
Page 6 and 7: 1. Forest of the scleractinian Dend
Page 8 and 9: Ecteinascidia turbinata Synoicum bl
Page 10 and 11: TYPICAL FAUNA OF THE COMMUNITY (ON
Page 12 and 13: Locations where Dendrophyllia spp.
Page 14 and 15: Madrepora oculata colonies on bathy
Page 16 and 17: 3. Antipatharia forest 3.1. Antipat
Page 18 and 19: 3.2. Antipathes dichotoma forest on
Page 20 and 21: AREAS WHERE THIS HABITAT IS PRESENT
Page 22 and 23: Mixed gorgonian garden (Eunicella v
Page 26 and 27: 4.1.3. Mixed gorgonian garden (Euni
Page 28 and 29: CHORDATA: TUNICATA Aplidium elegans
Page 30 and 31: Mixed gorgonian garden (Eunicella l
Page 32 and 33: 4.2. Paramuricea clavata garden on
Page 34 and 35: 4.3. Eunicella verrucosa garden on
Page 36 and 37: 4.4. Callogorgia verticillata garde
Page 38 and 39: TYPICAL FAUNA OF THE COMMUNITY PORI
Page 40 and 41: 4.5. Viminella flagellum garden on
Page 42 and 43: Mixed gardens of Callogorgia vertic
Page 44 and 45: 5. Caves and overhangs with red cor
Page 46 and 47: 6. Community dominated by Alcyonium
Page 48 and 49: CHORDATA: TUNICATA Corella parallel
Page 50 and 51: Locations where communities dominat
Page 52 and 53: deep-sea sponge aggregations, OCEAN
Page 54 and 55: Asconema setubalense aggregation in
Page 56 and 57: Locations where Asconema setubalens
Page 58 and 59: Dendrophyllia cornigera Parazoanthu
Page 60 and 61: 3. Artemisina transiens aggregation
Page 62 and 63: 4. Axinella spp. aggregation on upp
Page 64 and 65: 5. Cliona celata agreggation on upp
Page 66 and 67: Locations where sponge aggregations
Page 68 and 69: TYPICAL FAUNA OF THE COMMUNITY PORI
Page 70 and 71: SEAPEN AND BURROWING MEGAFAUNA OSPA
Page 72 and 73: 1. Infralittoral detritic and soft
Page 74 and 75:
2. Batial soft bottom dominated by
Page 76 and 77:
Locations where soft bottoms domina
Page 78 and 79:
AREAS WHERE THIS HABITAT IS PRESENT
Page 80 and 81:
ECHINODERMATA Amphiura chiajei Mart
Page 82:
CHORDATA: PISCES Callionymus lyra M
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