Corrigendum - REACH24H Consulting Group
Corrigendum - REACH24H Consulting Group Corrigendum - REACH24H Consulting Group
6.5.6.4 Bottom lift test 6.5.6.4.1 Applicability For all fibreboard and wooden IBCs, and for all types of IBC which are fitted with means of lifting from the base, as a design type test. 6.5.6.4.2 Preparation of the IBC for test The IBC shall be filled. A load shall be added and evenly distributed. The mass of the filled IBC and the load shall be 1.25 times the maximum permissible gross mass. 6.5.6.4.3 Method of testing The IBC shall be raised and lowered twice by a lift truck with the forks centrally positioned and spaced at three quarters of the dimension of the side of entry (unless the points of entry are fixed). The forks shall penetrate to three quarters of the direction of entry. The test shall be repeated from each possible direction of entry. 6.5.6.4.4 Criteria for passing the test No permanent deformation which renders the IBC, including the base pallet, if any, unsafe for transport and no loss of contents. 6.5.6.5 Top lift test 6.5.6.5.1 Applicability For all types of IBC which are designed to be lifted from the top and for flexible IBCs designed to be lifted from the top or the side, as a design type test. 6.5.6.5.2 Preparation of the IBC for test Metal, rigid plastics and composite IBCs shall be filled. A load shall be added and evenly distributed. The mass of the filled IBC and the load shall be twice the maximum permissible gross mass. Flexible IBCs shall be filled with a representative material and then shall be loaded to six times their maximum permissible gross mass, the load being evenly distributed. 6.5.6.5.3 Methods of testing Copyright@United Nations, 2011. All rights reserved. Metal and flexible IBCs shall be lifted in the manner for which they are designed until clear of the floor and maintained in that position for a period of five minutes. Rigid plastics and composite IBCs shall be lifted: (a) By each pair of diagonally opposite lifting devices, so that the hoisting forces are applied vertically, for a period of five minutes; and (b) By each pair of diagonally opposite lifting devices, so that the hoisting forces are applied toward the centre at 45° to the vertical, for a period of five minutes. 6.5.6.5.4 Other methods of top lift testing and preparation at least equally effective may be used for flexible IBCs. - 272 -
6.5.6.5.5 Criteria for passing the test 6.5.6.6 Stacking test 6.5.6.6.1 Applicability (a) Metal, rigid plastics and composite IBCs: the IBC remains safe for normal conditions of transport, there is no observable permanent deformation of the IBC, including the base pallet, if any, and no loss of contents; (b) Flexible IBCs: no damage to the IBC or its lifting devices which renders the IBC unsafe for transport or handling and no loss of contents; For all types of IBC which are designed to be stacked on each other, as a design type test. 6.5.6.6.2 Preparation of the IBC for test The IBC shall be filled to its maximum permissible gross mass. If the specific gravity of the product being used for testing makes this impracticable, the IBC shall be additionally loaded so that it is tested at its maximum permissible gross mass, the load being evenly distributed. 6.5.6.6.3 Methods of testing (a) The IBC shall be placed on its base on level hard ground and subjected to a uniformly distributed superimposed test load (see 6.5.6.6.4). IBCs shall be subjected to the test load for a period of at least: (i) 5 minutes, for metal IBCs; (ii) 28 days at 40 °C, for rigid plastics IBCs of types 11H2, 21H2 and 31H2 and for composite IBCs with outer casings of plastics material which bear the stacking load (i.e., types 11HH1, 11HH2, 21HH1, 21HH2, 31HH1 and 31HH2); (iii) 24 hours, for all other types of IBCs; (b) The load shall be applied by one of the following methods: (i) one or more IBCs of the same type filled to the maximum permissible gross mass stacked on the test IBC; (ii) appropriate masses loaded onto either a flat plate or a reproduction of the base of the IBC, which is stacked on the test IBC. 6.5.6.6.4 Calculation of superimposed test load The load to be placed on the IBC shall be 1.8 times the combined maximum permissible gross mass of the number of similar IBCs that may be stacked on top of the IBC during transport. 6.5.6.6.5 Criteria for passing the test Copyright@United Nations, 2011. All rights reserved. (a) All types of IBCs other than flexible IBCs: no permanent deformation which renders the IBC including the base pallet, if any, unsafe for transport and no loss of contents; (b) Flexible IBCs: no deterioration of the body which renders the IBC unsafe for transport and no loss of contents. - 273 -
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6.5.6.5.5 Criteria for passing the test<br />
6.5.6.6 Stacking test<br />
6.5.6.6.1 Applicability<br />
(a) Metal, rigid plastics and composite IBCs: the IBC remains safe for normal conditions<br />
of transport, there is no observable permanent deformation of the IBC, including the<br />
base pallet, if any, and no loss of contents;<br />
(b) Flexible IBCs: no damage to the IBC or its lifting devices which renders the IBC<br />
unsafe for transport or handling and no loss of contents;<br />
For all types of IBC which are designed to be stacked on each other, as a design type test.<br />
6.5.6.6.2 Preparation of the IBC for test<br />
The IBC shall be filled to its maximum permissible gross mass. If the specific gravity of the<br />
product being used for testing makes this impracticable, the IBC shall be additionally loaded so that it is<br />
tested at its maximum permissible gross mass, the load being evenly distributed.<br />
6.5.6.6.3 Methods of testing<br />
(a) The IBC shall be placed on its base on level hard ground and subjected to a uniformly<br />
distributed superimposed test load (see 6.5.6.6.4). IBCs shall be subjected to the test<br />
load for a period of at least:<br />
(i) 5 minutes, for metal IBCs;<br />
(ii) 28 days at 40 °C, for rigid plastics IBCs of types 11H2, 21H2 and 31H2 and for<br />
composite IBCs with outer casings of plastics material which bear the stacking<br />
load (i.e., types 11HH1, 11HH2, 21HH1, 21HH2, 31HH1 and 31HH2);<br />
(iii) 24 hours, for all other types of IBCs;<br />
(b) The load shall be applied by one of the following methods:<br />
(i) one or more IBCs of the same type filled to the maximum permissible gross<br />
mass stacked on the test IBC;<br />
(ii) appropriate masses loaded onto either a flat plate or a reproduction of the base<br />
of the IBC, which is stacked on the test IBC.<br />
6.5.6.6.4 Calculation of superimposed test load<br />
The load to be placed on the IBC shall be 1.8 times the combined maximum permissible<br />
gross mass of the number of similar IBCs that may be stacked on top of the IBC during transport.<br />
6.5.6.6.5 Criteria for passing the test<br />
Copyright@United Nations, 2011. All rights reserved.<br />
(a) All types of IBCs other than flexible IBCs: no permanent deformation which renders<br />
the IBC including the base pallet, if any, unsafe for transport and no loss of contents;<br />
(b) Flexible IBCs: no deterioration of the body which renders the IBC unsafe for transport<br />
and no loss of contents.<br />
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