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E. Coli

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List of contents<br />

Page<br />

1-Introduction………………………………..…………….1<br />

2-Review of literature<br />

2.1. Incidence of pathogenic Enterbacteriaceae…………….…3<br />

2.1.1. Different E. coli serotypes isolated from broilers…….3<br />

2.1.2. Salmonella…………………………………………….9<br />

2.1.3. Frequent of Enterobacteriaceae in broiler and<br />

surrounding environment………………………..…………15<br />

2.3. Pathogenic Enterbacteria in Human………………..….. 19<br />

2.3.1. E. coli…………………………………………..……22<br />

2.3.2. Salmonella……………………………………..….....27<br />

3-Materials and Methods<br />

3.1. Materials……………………………………….……....29<br />

3.1.1. Samples:<br />

3.1.2. Media used:<br />

3.1.3. Media for biochemical reactions………….. ….….….31<br />

3.1.4. Solutions and indicators in biochemical identification.34<br />

3.1.6. Media used for antibiotic sensitivity test………….…..35<br />

3.1.7.Diagnostic E.coli Antisera……………………….…....35<br />

3.2. Methods<br />

3.2.1. Collection of sample…………………………….……38<br />

3.2.2. Isolation of Enterbacteriaceae from organ samples…...38<br />

3.2.3. Bacteriological identification………………………....39<br />

3.2.4. Biochemical characterization………………………....39<br />

3.2.5. Serological typing of the isolated E. coli…………..…41<br />

3.2.6. Antibiotic sensitivity test………………………………42

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