E. Coli
E. Coli E. Coli
Bozorgmehri O., Fard M.H. and Gilani S.N. (1980): Survey of colibacillosis in chicken flocks. In Tehran. J. Vet. Fac. Tehran., 35 (3/4): 109-122. Brenner D.J. (1984): Facultatively Anaerobic Gram Negative Rods. Edited by krieg, N.R. and Holt, J.G. Bergey’s Manual of systematic Bacteriology, Volume I, 8 th ed., Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, London, UK., PP 408. Burkhanova,K.K.(1980): Properities of E.coli of strains isolated from diseased fowls. Veterinarya Moscow(1):66-68 Calnek,B.W.,Barnes,H.J.,Beard,C.W.,McDougakd,L.R.and Saif, Y.M. (1997):Diseases of poultry.10 th Ed. Editorial Board for the American Association of avian pathology, Mosby wolfe. Chapman M., Robinson L., Pinker J., Roth R., Heusei J., Hammax M.M., Normark S. and Hultgren S. (2002): Role of Escherichia coli curti-operons in directing umyloid fiber formation. Science, 295 (5556): 351-5. Christie C.M. Tim (2007): Tests suggests E. coli spread through air The Register Guard., 2002-09-24. Retrieved on (2007-01-05). Craven,S.E., Stern.N.J., Line E,Bailery,J.S., Cox,N.A. and Fedorka -Cray,P.(2000):Determination of incidence of salmonella spp. In wild birds near broiler chicken houses by sampling intestinal droppings.Avian Dis.,44(3):715-720. 102 --
Cruickshank R., Duguid J.P., Marmion B.P. and Swain R.H.A. (1975): Medical microbiology, 12 th ed. Vol. II Churchill Living stone, Edenburg, London and New York. David E., Andronescu D., Serban D. and CoCean S. (1996): The sensitivity of salmonella strains in diarrheal disease to new quinolones compared with other antimicrobial substances. Bacterial virusol parazitol Epidebiol., 41(1-2): 43-6. Dho-Moulin M. and Fairbrother J.M. (1999): Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC). Vet. Res., 30 (3-2): 299-316. DIN, Deutsche Institute Fuer Normung (1998): Medical Microbiology-susceptibility testing of pathogens to antimicrobial agents. Part 3: Agar diffusion test samples, DIN 58940-3. Dinh B.T. and Nguyen T.I. (1995): Antibacterial sensitivity to antibiotics. Khoa. Hoc. Kythuat Thu Y., 2 (3): 18-24. Dobrgan M. Trac Z., Helen Tabor, Morganne Jerome, Lai-King Ng. and Mathew W. Gilmour (2006): Genetic determinants and polymorphisms specific for human adapted serovars of Salmonella enterica that cause enteric fever. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, June, P. 2007. Draz A.A., El Gohary A.H. and Samahy H.A. (1996): Environmental pollution with certain bacterial pathogens of zoonotic 103 --
- Page 59 and 60: isolates were salmonella, pseudomon
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- Page 63 and 64: Fig.(4).Citrate negative E.coli iso
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- Page 67 and 68: Farm Mansoura1 Omda1 Asher3 Asher4
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- Page 79 and 80: Table(12 )Sensitivity Pattern of is
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- Page 83 and 84: Fig.(8) Sensitivity percentages of
- Page 85 and 86: Discussion Concerning bacteriologic
- Page 87 and 88: al., (1997) reported that 10% of E.
- Page 89 and 90: 1/2(50%) Salmonella broiler isolate
- Page 91 and 92: 12/14(85.71%) E.coli isolates from
- Page 93 and 94: streptomycin, meanwhile higher perc
- Page 95 and 96: Two out of eleven(18.18%) E.coli is
- Page 97 and 98: and Nguyen (1995) who reported mode
- Page 99 and 100: Summary Bacterial diseases have lon
- Page 101 and 102: epresented 105/138(76.08%) and 33/1
- Page 103 and 104: 100%, 100%, 63.63%, 63.63%, 63.63%,
- Page 105: 3-Results of antibiogram on biotype
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- Page 112 and 113: importance in some poultry farms. 7
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- Page 116 and 117: Hui, A.K. and Das, R., (2000): Prev
- Page 118 and 119: Kikuvi, G.M.; Ole-Mapenay, I.M.; Mi
- Page 120 and 121: Machado J. and Bernardo F. (1990):
- Page 122 and 123: Oxoid manual (1998): The oxoid manu
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- Page 126 and 127: Van Donkersgoed J., Manninen K., Po
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- Page 130: - She received her primary educatio
Bozorgmehri O., Fard M.H. and Gilani S.N. (1980): Survey of<br />
colibacillosis in chicken flocks. In Tehran. J. Vet. Fac. Tehran., 35<br />
(3/4): 109-122.<br />
Brenner D.J. (1984): Facultatively Anaerobic Gram Negative Rods.<br />
Edited by krieg, N.R. and Holt, J.G. Bergey’s Manual of systematic<br />
Bacteriology, Volume I, 8 th ed., Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore,<br />
London, UK., PP 408.<br />
Burkhanova,K.K.(1980): Properities of E.coli of strains isolated<br />
from diseased fowls. Veterinarya Moscow(1):66-68<br />
Calnek,B.W.,Barnes,H.J.,Beard,C.W.,McDougakd,L.R.and Saif,<br />
Y.M. (1997):Diseases of poultry.10 th Ed. Editorial Board for the<br />
American Association of avian pathology, Mosby wolfe.<br />
Chapman M., Robinson L., Pinker J., Roth R., Heusei J.,<br />
Hammax M.M., Normark S. and Hultgren S. (2002): Role of<br />
Escherichia coli curti-operons in directing umyloid fiber formation.<br />
Science, 295 (5556): 351-5.<br />
Christie C.M. Tim (2007): Tests suggests E. coli spread through air<br />
The Register Guard., 2002-09-24. Retrieved on (2007-01-05).<br />
Craven,S.E., Stern.N.J., Line E,Bailery,J.S., Cox,N.A. and<br />
Fedorka -Cray,P.(2000):Determination of incidence of salmonella<br />
spp. In wild birds near broiler chicken houses by sampling intestinal<br />
droppings.Avian Dis.,44(3):715-720.<br />
102<br />
--