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WEDNESDAY, APRIL 3, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Indian court ends travel ban on Italy ambassador<br />

KERBET AL-KHALDIYE: A Syrian woman carries her children near their makeshift refugee camp in the mountains in the area of Kherbet Al-Khaldiye, on the Syria-Turkey border. — AFP<br />

News<br />

in brief<br />

Saudi deports Yemenis<br />

SANAA: Thousands of Yemeni workers have been expelled<br />

from Saudi Arabia after it imposed new labor constraints<br />

affecting millions of expatriates in the oil-rich kingdom, an<br />

official said yesterday. The new regulations introduced by the<br />

Saudi labor ministry aim to reduce the number of foreign<br />

workers to create jobs for millions of unemployed Saudis.<br />

“Thousands of Yemenis had to leave Saudi Arabia. They were<br />

victims of an arbitrary application of the new regulations,” a<br />

Yemeni government official said. He said workers saw their<br />

residency permits torn into pieces by Saudi government representatives.<br />

Under the new rules, foreigners are allowed to<br />

work only for their legal sponsors in the kingdom while their<br />

spouses cannot take up jobs. Many foreigners enter Saudi<br />

Arabia on the sponsorship of a Saudi national but end up<br />

working for others, or set up their own businesses. Around<br />

one million Yemenis live in neighboring Saudi Arabia, transferring<br />

around $4 billion annually to their impoverished<br />

nation, according to non-official estimates.<br />

‘Restoring BBC’s reputation’<br />

LONDON: New BBC director-general Tony Hall took up his<br />

post yesterday, starting the task of restoring the reputation<br />

of the world’s biggest broadcaster that has been rocked by a<br />

child sex abuse scandal. Hall walked into the BBC’s<br />

Broadcasting House headquarters in central London to tackle<br />

an in-tray topped with the fallout from police investigations<br />

which concluded that the corporation’s late presenter<br />

Jimmy Savile was one of Britain’s most prolific sex offenders.<br />

The British Broadcasting Corporation was subsequently damaged<br />

by a botched television report wrongly indicating that<br />

a lawmaker was a paedophile.<br />

KHERBET AL-KHALDIYEH: For millions of Syrians displaced by<br />

fighting, every day is a struggle to survive, and for those in<br />

Kherbet Al-Khaldiye, that means eating and drinking whatever<br />

they can forage. “We eat herbs and collect stagnant rainwater to<br />

drink and wash in,” says 24-year-old Hisham, his head covered in<br />

a red and white chequered keffiyeh scarf. Hisham, who sports a<br />

budding blonde beard, was about to enter university when the<br />

fighting that has engulfed Syria erupted in 2011. Now he has<br />

joined the wave of his compatriots displaced by the conflict. In<br />

Kherbet Al-Khaldiyeh, a makeshift camp near the Turkish border,<br />

Hisham shows off a nearly-dry rivulet of water, infested with fungi<br />

and insects, surrounded by a swarm of children, many of<br />

whom have contracted skin infections because of the dirty<br />

water. Naida, 35, has seven young children. She bathes them in<br />

the infested water because the nearest clean water supply is several<br />

kilometers away.<br />

“We pick herbs like mint and mallow in the countryside and<br />

we cook them. We don’t have anything else to eat,” she says. “My<br />

husband used to work in a quarry, breaking stone, but now we<br />

have no more resources and no one to help us. Once we<br />

brought a kilo of potatoes per family-how can we all live on a<br />

potato a week?” Every so often, along with a group of other<br />

women, Naida goes to the nearest village in search of potable<br />

water. “We carry the cans on our heads for several miles,” she<br />

says, her blue eyes faded with exhaustion. Ibrahim, 25, was living<br />

in a village near the Minnigh airport-a key flashpoint between<br />

Syrian rebel forces and the regime. The non-stop air raids and<br />

shelling eventually forced him to flee, along with his two sons,<br />

and around 20 other families. His village was able to save a few<br />

of their animals and bring them along. “Each day we slaughter a<br />

chicken like that one,” he says, glancing at a paltry specimen as it<br />

passes. “That chicken would be for all of us, can you imagine<br />

how much each person gets?” he says with a bitter smile.<br />

More than a million Syrians have left the country since<br />

peaceful protests against the regime of President Bashar Al-<br />

Assad erupted in March 2011, spiraling into a civil war after his<br />

forces unleashed a brutal crackdown on dissent. But not everyone<br />

is able to cross the border and escape the violence, with<br />

many lacking passports or sufficient money to make the journey.<br />

Those residents have been forced to seek the safest places<br />

they can within Syria.<br />

For the roughly 100 people here, the safest place available<br />

was this strip of countryside in Aleppo province, where they live<br />

among the scattered remains of Roman ruins, a few kilometers<br />

from the Turkish border. At first, they were living in holes in the<br />

ground, lined with straw to provide some<br />

protection against the cold and the snow,<br />

Naida says. Now they have managed to<br />

get tents marked with the logo of the<br />

United Nations refugee agency UNHCR.<br />

In cold and unhealthy living conditions,<br />

the little makeshift village also<br />

struggles on with almost no access to<br />

Page 11<br />

medicine, particularly for sick children.<br />

“By the time they get to the nearest<br />

pharmacy, in Azaz (in northern Syria) or in<br />

Turkey, the child is dead,” 25-year-old Issa<br />

says, dressed in a warm coat in camouflage<br />

colours that came from Syrian rebel<br />

fighters.<br />

Seated on a stone, set back from the<br />

Jerusalem deal boosts<br />

Jordan in Holy City<br />

Displaced Syrians eat herbs to survive<br />

Air raids force thousands to flee<br />

Saleh hospitalized<br />

RIYADH: Former Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Saleh, who<br />

has been accused of meddling in his country’s fragile political<br />

transition, was in Saudi Arabia yesterday for treatment, a<br />

Yemeni diplomat said. Saleh arrived for medical tests and<br />

treatment in the Saudi capital on Monday, his party, General<br />

People’s Congress (GPC), said. He spent time recovering in a<br />

Riyadh hospital in June 2011 after an attack on his compound<br />

left him seriously wounded. A Yemeni diplomat confirmed<br />

to AFP that Saleh was in Riyadh and sources in the<br />

GPC said that Saudi Arabia chartered a plane to take him to<br />

the kingdom. Saleh was admitted to hospital, the head of the<br />

GPC parliamentary bloc, Sultan Al-Barakani, said. He did not<br />

elaborate on the nature of the treatment. After 33 years as<br />

Yemen’s head of state, Saleh left power in February 2012 as<br />

part of an agreement for the transition of power in the country,<br />

which also gave him and his family immunity from prosecution.<br />

He last visited Saudi Arabia in November 2011, when<br />

he travelled to Riyadh to sign the transitional agreement in<br />

the presence of Saudi King Abdullah, one of the plan’s main<br />

sponsors. —Agencies<br />

Page 8<br />

other residents, 80-year-old Rajab<br />

observes the life of the makeshift village<br />

in the middle of nowhere. “Under the<br />

tent, you feel the wind, the cold,” says<br />

Rajab, the patriarch of a family of 40<br />

people. “Who can live in these conditions?<br />

Look around you, who can live like<br />

this?” —AFP

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