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Murray N. Rothbard vs. the Philosophers - Ludwig von Mises Institute

Murray N. Rothbard vs. the Philosophers - Ludwig von Mises Institute

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MURRAY N. ROTHBARD VS. THE PHILOSPHERS: UNPUBLISHED WRITINGS<br />

70 ON HAYEK, MISES, STRAUSS, AND POLYANI<br />

our proper course is to employ general rules, but<br />

to find <strong>the</strong>se rules only in empirical, pragmatic,<br />

one-step-at-a-time fashion—and we must follow<br />

<strong>the</strong>se rules except where emergencies present<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

And a fur<strong>the</strong>r point: Hayek rests his case for his principles<br />

not on individual rights or welfare, but on “social” considerations:<br />

society is better off if some people discover<br />

things, etc. So that individual “liberty” is only a grant from<br />

society.<br />

This <strong>the</strong>n, is <strong>the</strong> face that F.A. Hayek will present to <strong>the</strong><br />

world in his Constitution of Liberty. It is a face such that, if<br />

I were a young man first getting interested in political questions,<br />

and I should read this as <strong>the</strong> best product of <strong>the</strong><br />

“extreme Right,” I would become a roaring leftist in no<br />

time, and so I believe would almost anyone. That is why I<br />

consider this such a dangerous book and why I believe that<br />

right-wingers should attack this book with great vigor when<br />

it appears, instead of what I am sure <strong>the</strong>y will do: applaud<br />

it like so many trained seals. For (1) Hayek attacks laissezfaire<br />

and attacks or ignores <strong>the</strong> true libertarians, thus setting<br />

up <strong>the</strong> “even Hayek admits . . .” line; and (2) his argument<br />

is based on a deprecation or dismissal of both reason<br />

and justice, so that anyone interested in reason or justice<br />

would tend to oppose <strong>the</strong> whole book. And because of<br />

Hayek’s great prominence in <strong>the</strong> intellectual world, any failure<br />

by extreme right-wingers to attack <strong>the</strong> book with <strong>the</strong><br />

implacable vigor it deserves will inordinately harm <strong>the</strong> rightwing<br />

cause that we all hold dear.<br />

Such are <strong>the</strong> partisan biases that stem from Hayek’s lack<br />

of sound principle, and which vitiate, and more than offset,<br />

<strong>the</strong> various good passages and sections in <strong>the</strong> economic sections<br />

of <strong>the</strong> book.<br />

Cordially,<br />

<strong>Murray</strong>

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