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1 zimbabwe election support network [zesn] - Nehanda Radio

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When the presidential results were finally released on 2 May 2008, the results fall within the<br />

ZESN projections especially when the margins of error are taken into account. ZESN<br />

projections had+/-2.4% and +/-2.6% margins of error for Tsvangirai and Mugabe respectively.<br />

After the announcement of the presidential results by ZEC, ZANU PF was quick to accept the<br />

results while the MDC appeared uninterested.<br />

ZESN however could not verify the presidential results that were announced by ZEC on 2 May<br />

2008 as the ZEC National Command Center was closed on the 6 th of April and only opened on<br />

the 1 st of May for tabulation of Presidential results. The fact that ZESN was not aware of the<br />

chain of custody of the ballot materials during the aforementioned period further rendered<br />

substantiation of ZEC figures impossible. What remains however clear was that the delay<br />

raised fundamental questions about the autonomy, impartiality, credibility and transparency of<br />

ZEC.<br />

Transparency in the verification, collation and tabulation of Presidential results was highly<br />

suspect as party agents who are required by the law to be present were not invited to witness<br />

the process. The Second Schedule of the Electoral Act, section 2[2] and [3] provides that<br />

verification, collation and tabulation of constituency returns be done in the presence of<br />

candidates, their chief <strong>election</strong> agents and observers.<br />

ZEC also failed to avail information on the final number and distribution of polling stations,<br />

distribution of postal votes, distribution of registered voters at close of inspection on 14<br />

February 2008 which again made it difficult for the <strong>network</strong> to ascertain and analyze the overall<br />

distribution of results. However, the announcement of presidential results confirmed that ZESN<br />

projections were accurate especially when the margins of error are taken into account. ZESN<br />

projections had+/-2.4% and +/-2.6% margins of error for Tsvangirai and Mugabe respectively.<br />

Under the unfolding circumstances ZESN re-emphasized the need for Zimbabwe to adhere to<br />

and implement minimum conditions set out in Southern African Development Community<br />

[SADC] Principles and Guidelines Governing Democratic Elections. As the political contenders<br />

re-geared themselves for a second encounter, ZESN called for zero tolerance on the prevailing<br />

political violence, particularly exhorting all political leaders to denounce political violence<br />

publicly. ZESN also urged the police to act swiftly and decisively in dealing with the<br />

perpetrators in accordance with the law. Also emphasized was that the conditions prevailing<br />

prior to the 29 March poll serve as minimum requirements for the run off. Further discouraged<br />

by ZEC were any changes to the electoral legal framework through the use of the Presidentially<br />

Powers [Temporary Measures] legislation or any other instrument. Commendable reforms,<br />

particularly the posting of results outside polling stations and constituency tabulation centers<br />

should not be eroded.<br />

An <strong>election</strong>, as many a time emphasized by ZESN, presents citizens with the opportunity to<br />

take the destiny of their nation into their hands. ZESN therefore urges all Zimbabweans who<br />

are registered to vote out in their numbers and exercise that democratic right freely. Above all,<br />

ZESN also urged the authorities to respect the will of the people of Zimbabwe.<br />

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