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1 zimbabwe election support network [zesn] - Nehanda Radio

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forms, increased access of opposition to national electronic and print media, political tolerance,<br />

and amendments to POSA and AIPPA which increased accessibility of all areas by the<br />

opposition towards March Harmonized <strong>election</strong>s.<br />

Relations with the West<br />

The 29 March 2008 Election also came at a time when relations between Zimbabwe with the<br />

Commonwealth, Britain, USA, just to mention a few, were at their lowest. Following the fasttrack<br />

land reform program and violent campaigns for the 2000 general <strong>election</strong>s and the 2002<br />

presidential <strong>election</strong>, a verbal cold war has erupted between Zimbabwe and the western<br />

countries with Britain and the USA accused of meddling into the internal affairs of Zimbabwe<br />

and through <strong>support</strong>ing the opposition MDC plotting to effect “regime change”. Since 2005<br />

<strong>election</strong> campaigns in Zimbabwe have generally gone under the tag Anti-Blair/Bush Elections<br />

creating that the actual contest is between Zimbabwe, Britain and the USA. Implied here was<br />

that the MDC was an inconsequential puppet party. This deterioration in relations with western<br />

countries has seen Zimbabwe diverting its erstwhile reliance from the West to Eastern world<br />

adopting a Look East Policy, a policy that has seen Zimbabwe relying more and more on<br />

China, India, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia<br />

Also instructive to note is that while over the years, SADC countries have demonstrated their<br />

solidarity with Zimbabwe [for instance, by calling the Commonwealth and the European Union<br />

to lift targeted “smart” sanctions against Zimbabwe, or refusing to attend SADC-EU ministerial<br />

meetings that excluded Zimbabwe] the post 2005 era witnessed growing uneasiness with<br />

political developments in Zimbabwe with Zambia, Botswana and even Tanzania openly<br />

expressing their disquiet with the situation in Zimbabwe. The unfolding scenario is one of a<br />

country and a leadership that is increasingly facing isolation.<br />

19

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