The Ethnicity of the Sea Peoples - RePub - Erasmus Universiteit ...

59. 3rd pers. pl. pres./fut. -nt -nt
vocabulary
LEMNIAN ETRUSCAN
104. avi- “year” avil-
23. -c “and” -c, -
41. o- “to place, put” tva-
7. -m “but, and” -m
69. mara- “5” ma-
105. nao- “grandson” neft-
106. sia- “6” a-, e-
107. tavario, toveronarom
(magistracy)
tevera
108. vanaca- “king” vanec-
word formation
47. adjectival -si-, -i- -s-, --
109. -lvei- (multiples of ten) -ll-
(pro)nominal declension & verbal conjugation
55. D sg. -i -a, -i
84. (D-)G sg. - -s
102-
103.
D-G sg. -l -l
110. Loc. sg. - -(i)
85. N(m/f) pl. -i -i
86. D pl. -ai -e (< *-ai [D-G])
111. 3rd pers. sg. past tense -ke -ce, -e
vocabulary
GREEK ETRUSCAN
104. a(v)elios “sun” avil- “year” 676
112. hals, (G halos) “salt, sea” als-
113. askos “wineskin” aska (vase name)
114. Aphrios (month name) apiras-
96. Bakkhos “Bakkhos” Paie-
115. bront “roar, thunder” fronta- 677
116 deinos “round vessel” ina (vase name)
76. dem “to built” am (u)-
117. dre “to give” tur(u)-
118. hekatomb “sacrifice of
hundred oxen”
imm-
119. elai(v) “olive” eleiva-
676 Maresch 1957, who further points out that related words for
“sun”, like Latin sol, are also used for “year”.
677 Note the preservation of the Greek [o] in the Etruscan form.
138
120. emmenai “to be” (Aiolic) am-
121. epiouros“guardian,
watcher, ward”
108. (v)anaks “king” vanec-
epiur-, epru- 678
122. themeros “holy” tameresc- “holy gift”
123. themis “law, custom, right” emi-
124. kln “twig, spray, slip” clan “son”
125. kulikhn “small cup” culina, ulina
(vase name)
66. kthn “drinking vessel” qutum (vase name)
126. la(v)os “host, people” lavt- “freedman”
127. le(v)n “lion” lev
128. lkuthos “oil-flask” letumuza (vase
name)
129. brotos (< *mrtos) “mortal” mur- “to die”
10. nekus “corps” nace-, ne- “diminishing”
105. nepous, pl. nepodes “children”
neft- “grandson”
130. ndus “stomach, belly,
womb”
131. opui “to marry, take to
wife”
ne-, net-, niu-
“entrails”
puia- “wife”
132. polos “pole-(star)” pulum- “star(s)”
133. prokhous “vessel for pouring
out”
pruum (vase name)
134. prutanis “ruler, lord” pru-, pur-
135. spondeion “cup for pouring spanti “libation
a drink- offering” bowl, plate”
136. tauros “bull” evru
137. tris “thrice” trais-
138. turannos “tyrant” turan (divine form of
address) 679
139. hupnos “sleep, slumber” hupnina “tomb”
140. Huttnia (= Tetrapolis) hu, hut “4”
141. kharistrion “thankoffering”
arste[r]iun
142. khoros “dance” urvar “month of the
dances”
143. pharthenos “girl, virgin”
(Aiolic)
farna-
678 Correspondence used by Agostiniani & Nicosia 2000: 105
without due reference to the original source Charsekin 1963.
679 Possibly related with Luwian hieroglyphic tarwana- “lawgiver”.