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Technique7: 4 Ms<br />

A great lesson objective and therefore a great lesson should be Manageable, Measureable, Made first, and Most important on the path to college (Todd McKee).<br />

Teacher<br />

Student<br />

Great objectives are manageable (has size & scope to be taught in a single lesson);<br />

measureable (success can be determined by the end of class); made first (guides activities); (Not executed live in front of students; it’s the preparation done before teaching. This<br />

and most important (focuses on the most essential learning there is).<br />

technique will result in student learning driven by useful, effective lesson objectives)<br />

Technique 9: Shortest Path<br />

All things being <strong>eq</strong>ual, the simplest explanation or strategy is the best; opt for the most direct route from point to point.<br />

Teacher<br />

Student<br />

Mastery of the objective is the main criterion and the best strategy for achieving it is what Is focused on the lesson objectivity;<br />

gets you to mastery best and fastest.<br />

Experiences reduced distractions<br />

Technique 10: Double Plan<br />

It’s as important to plan for what students will be doing during each phase of a lesson as it is to plan for what you will be doing and saying.<br />

Teacher<br />

Student<br />

Too often, planning only focusing on what the <strong>teacher</strong> is doing and fails to account for what What students will do during the lesson? Taking notes? Writing Summaries?<br />

the student does. Thinking and planning for what students will do allows you to see your<br />

lesson through their eyes and keeps them productively engaged. Use a T-Chart with “You”<br />

on one side and “Them” on the other<br />

Technique 11: Draw the Map<br />

Control the physical environment to support the specific lesson goal for the day<br />

Teacher<br />

Student<br />

Include space planning as a part of lesson planning. Think about the way you want students’ Environment around them supports learning; walls communicate information and<br />

bodies engaged in a lesson as well as their minds. You have to be able to get anywhere in the motivation about learning<br />

room and within a foot of any student at all times. The walls in the rooms should avoid<br />

overstimulation and distraction; walls should be functional not just decorative and<br />

motivating<br />

Technique 16: Break it Down<br />

In regards to student error or guess, conceptualize the original material as a series of smaller, simpler pieces; build a student’s knowledge back up from a point of partial understanding.<br />

Teacher<br />

Student<br />

Go back and ask a question or present information that bridges the part of the material that Commits error but whose learning is then facilitated to result in a correct answer<br />

they think most likely caused the error<br />

Provide the smallest hint possible and yet still enable a student to answer correctly<br />

Provide an answer, context, rule or missing (or first) step; rollback (repeat answer back);<br />

eliminate false choices (take away incorrect possibilities).<br />

Technique 18: Check for Understanding<br />

Gather data constantly on what students can do while you’re teaching and act immediately on that knowledge to inform what you do next and how you do it.<br />

Teacher<br />

Student<br />

Check for understanding and do something about it “right away”<br />

Gives off data on the degree of their understanding and mastery of content through the<br />

Gather data (think of answers to your questions as data); use questions to generate a deeper answers they provide<br />

understanding that you can act on; observation (students indicating non-verbally that they<br />

have achieved mastery)<br />

Respond to the data; the shorter the delay between recognizing a lack of mastery and fixing<br />

it the more likely the intervention will be effective; Fixing it can include re-teaching by: a<br />

different approach; identifying and re-teaching the problem step; identifying and explaining<br />

difficult terms; a slower pace; using a different order; and identifying students of concern.<br />

Technique 23: Call and Response<br />

Use group choral response – you ask; they answer in unison – to build a culture of energetic, positive engagement.<br />

Teacher<br />

Student<br />

Use to accomplish academic review and reinforcement, high-energy fun, and behavioral Provides answers with other classmates.<br />

reinforcement. Types include repeat, report, reinforce, review and solve.

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