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Standard 2: Student Learning, Growth and Development<br />

Growth Guide 2.6 – Hattie Research<br />

Quality Indicator 6: Language, culture, family and knowledge of community values<br />

2E6) The emerging <strong>teacher</strong>…<br />

Emerging Developing Proficient Distinguished<br />

Reviews demographic and biographical data of students to<br />

determine the variety of learning needs.<br />

2D6) The developing <strong>teacher</strong> also…<br />

Modifies instruction in response to<br />

how students’ learning is influenced<br />

by individual experience, talents, and<br />

prior learning, as well as language,<br />

culture, family and community<br />

values.<br />

2P6) The proficient <strong>teacher</strong> also…<br />

Creates a learning climate<br />

which respects individual<br />

differences by using teaching<br />

approaches that incorporate<br />

and are sensitive to the<br />

multiple experiences of<br />

learners, their family, culture,<br />

and community.<br />

Hattie, John. (2009) Visible Learning: A Synthesis of over 800 meta-analyses relating to Achievement. New York: Routledge.<br />

2S6) The distinguished <strong>teacher</strong><br />

also…<br />

Connects instruction to<br />

students’ experiences creating<br />

a trusting environment by<br />

employing strategies that<br />

respect differing cultures and<br />

draws explicit connections<br />

during instruction /<br />

assignments that are related to<br />

students’ experiences and<br />

culture.<br />

Score = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7<br />

Teacher-Student relationships (.72 effect size)<br />

Interestingly, “when students, parents, <strong>teacher</strong>s and principals were asked about what influences student achievement, all BUT the <strong>teacher</strong>s emphasized the<br />

relationships between the <strong>teacher</strong>s and the students.” “Building relationships implies agency, efficacy, respect by the <strong>teacher</strong> for what the student brings to the class<br />

(from home, culture, and peers) and recognition of the life of the student.”Facilitate student development by demonstrating that they care for the learning of each as a<br />

person<br />

Home Factors (.57 effect size)<br />

Includes issues such as social class, help with homework, extent to which the learner’s education is thought to be important; includes measures of the socio-psychological<br />

environment and intellectual stimulation in the home. Most highly correlated factors with achievement were maternal involvement, variety and play materials.<br />

Peer tutoring (.55 effect size)<br />

Students teaching each other (peer-explaining, peer-checking, peer-assessing); students move to being <strong>teacher</strong>s of themselves<br />

Class environment (cohesion) (.53 effect size)<br />

Positive classroom climate; the sense that the <strong>teacher</strong> and the students are working toward positive learning gains<br />

Peer effects (.53 effect size)<br />

Helping, tutoring, providing friendship, giving feedback, increasing the feeling as school is a place they want to come<br />

Parent Involvement (.51 effect size)<br />

Parent aspirations were the most important influence on student achievement whereas external rewards, homework surveillance, negative control and restrictions for<br />

unsatisfactory grades. Overall the higher hopes/expectations of parents the greater the students’ academic achievement<br />

Bilingual programs (.37 effect size)<br />

Two languages are used as a medium of instruction rather than immersion programs where students are instructed in one

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