Abstracts - International Initiative for Georgian Cultural Studies
Abstracts - International Initiative for Georgian Cultural Studies
Abstracts - International Initiative for Georgian Cultural Studies
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Sua saukuneebis saqarTvelo<br />
daviT xoStaria<br />
g. CubinaSvilis sax. qarTuli xelovnebis istoriis da ZeglTa dacvis erovnuli<br />
kvlevis centri. saqarTvelo<br />
tao-klarjeTis arqiteqtura: istoria da Seswavlis perspeqtivebi<br />
tao-klarjeTis siZveleebis mimarT arqeologiuri interesi pirvelad XIX saukune-<br />
Si gaCnda (k. koxi, d. baqraZe, g. yazbegi, pr. uvarova). arqiteqturuli TvalsazrisiT<br />
tao-klarjeTis siZveleebi gamoikvlies a. pavlinovma, n. marma da e. TayaiSvilma. am<br />
ukanasknelma regionSi aTeulobiT taZari, monasteri da cixe-simagre moinaxula da<br />
Rirebuli masalac gamoaqveyna, romelic aRwerebs, fotoebsa da Canaxatebs Seicavs.<br />
pirveli msoflio omis Semdeg, tao-klarjeTis arqiteqturis Seswavla Sewyda, Tumca<br />
xangrZlivi periodis Semdg kvlav gagrZelda n. da m. tierebis, v. jobaZis, r. edvardsis<br />
da b. baumgartneris wyalobiT. 1980 wlidan tao-klarjeTis Zeglebis aRwerasa da<br />
kvlevaSi aqtiurad Caebnen m. kadiroRlu da sxva Turqi mkvlevarebic.<br />
1980-iani wlebisTvis, tao-klarjeTis arqiteqturis kvleva qarTveli mecnierebisTvis<br />
prioritetul sferod iqca, Tumca, politikuri situaciis gamo qarTveli mkvlevarebi<br />
ver axerxebdnen e.w “TurqeTis saqarTvelos” siZveleebis adgilze Seswavlas. jer<br />
kidev 1930-ian wlebSi mianiSnebda g. CubinaSvili qarTuli ariqteqturis ganviTarebis<br />
istoriaSi tao-klarjeTis xuroTmoZRvrebis gansakuTrebul rolze. SemdgomSi,<br />
v. beriZem es roli kidev ufro srulad warmoaCina Tavis zogadi xasiaTis naSromSi.<br />
mxolod sabWoTa reJimis damxobis Semdeg moaxerxes qarTvelma mkvlevarebma TurqeTSi<br />
eqspediciebis mowyoba.<br />
ukanasknel wlebSi, tao-klarjeTis arqiteqturis kvlevaSi axali perspeqtivebi<br />
gamoikveTa. TurqeTis teritoriaze arsebuli qarTuli Zeglebis aRweris mizniT Seiqmna<br />
erToblivi Turqul-qarTuli jgufi (o. aitekini. i.elizbaraSvili). m. bogiSis ZalisxmeviT<br />
moxerxda tao-klarjeTisadmi dasavluri samecniero wreebis interesis xelmeored<br />
gamoRviZeba. swored amis Sedegi unda iyos, rom bizantiuri kvlevebis XXI saerTaSoriso<br />
kongresze, londonSi, specialurad tao-klarjeTisadmi miZRvnili sastendo moxsenebis<br />
wardgena moxda, rac am sakiTxis gamo sxvadasxva qveynis mecnierebis pirveli Sekreba<br />
iyo. 2007 wels stambulSi gamarTuli samuSao Sexvedra am mimarTulebiT kidev erTi<br />
win gadagmuli nabiji iyo. Sexvedram xeli Seuwyo saerTaSoriso multidisciplinaruli<br />
jgufis Camoyalibebas (f. bairami, d. xoStaria, i. giviaSvili, a. pikoki), romelic taoSi<br />
kvlevebis dawyebas 2008 wlis zafxulSi gegmavs.<br />
bruno baumgartneri<br />
venis universiteti. avstria<br />
ucnobi da naklebad cnobili qarTuli Zeglebi Crdilo-aRmosavleT TurqeTSi<br />
tao-klarjeTis (an zemo qarTlis, rogorc qarTvelebi moixseniebdnen md. Woroxisa<br />
da md. mtkvris zeda welSi mdebare terotorias) kvleva garkveul sirTuleebs<br />
ukavSirdeba, ramdenadac es teritoria ruseTsa da TurqeTs Soris moqceul regionSi<br />
mdebareobda. Cemi daintereseba tao-klarjeTiT 1982 wels aRmosavleT anatoliaSi<br />
turistuli mogzaurobisas daiwyo, romlis drosac pirvelad movinaxule taoklarjeTis<br />
iseTi mniSvnelovani Zeglebi, rogoricaa oSki, iSxani, xaxuli, dolisyana<br />
da eni rabaTi.<br />
momdevno wlebSi manqaniT kidev oTxjer moviare tao-klarjeTi. 1985, 1986, 1988 da<br />
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