Abstracts - International Initiative for Georgian Cultural Studies
Abstracts - International Initiative for Georgian Cultural Studies
Abstracts - International Initiative for Georgian Cultural Studies
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cxeni saqarTvelosa da kavkasiis teritoriaze uZvelesi droidan yofila<br />
gavrcelebuli, razec dmanisis paleoliTur fenaSi da sagvarjileSi aRmoCenili<br />
Zvlovani masala miuTiTebs. arqeologiuri monacemebiT kavkasiis mosaxleobas cxeni<br />
ukve Cayenebuli hyolia Tavis samsaxurSi maikopis kulturis sawyis safexurze. Sinauri<br />
cxenis naSTebi da Zvlisgan damzadebuli saybeurebi aRmoCenilia aRmosavleT evropis<br />
tye-stepian zolSic Zv. w. III aTaswleulSi. adrebrinjaos xanis ZeglebSi mopovebuli<br />
Zvlovani masalis mixedviT irkveva, rom saqarTvelos teritoriaze mcxovreb<br />
sazogadoebas sxva Sinaur cxovelebTan erTad cxenic hyolia.<br />
maxlobel aRmosavleTSi, romelTanac qarTvelur samyaros mWidro urTierToba<br />
hqonda, cxeni da cxenebSebmuli orTvala etli Zv.w. IV aTaswleulidan iyo cnobili.<br />
samxreT kavkasiaSi mecxeneobis ganviTarebaze miuTiTebs sof.doRlaurTan aRmoCenili<br />
yorRani, sadac dadasturda cxenis ori ConCxi, brinjaos borblisebri saybeurebi, ori<br />
lagami da sxva. meomarTan erTad dakrZaluli cxeni aRmoCnda aragvis xeobis sof.<br />
abanosxevSi. Sildis samlocveloze aRmoCnda cxenis brinjaos figura, xolo werovanis<br />
samarovanze – Tixis cxenis mcire qandakebebi.<br />
cxenis grafikul gamosaxulebaTa nimuSebi uxvadaa warmodgenili kolxur-yobanuri<br />
kulturis samarxeul kompleqsebSi aRmoCenil nivTebzec.<br />
qarTveluri tomebiT dasaxlebul terotoriaze cxeni ganixileboda rogorc wminda<br />
cxoveli, romelic dakavSirebuli iyo nayofierebis RvTaebaTa wresTan, mzesTan da<br />
ciur samyarosTan. cxenis RvTaebriobaze miuTiTebs brinjaos sartylebze gamosaxuli<br />
solaruli niSnebi, romlebiTac cxenis gamosaxulebebia Semkuli.<br />
Tu brinjaos xanaSi Warbobda cxenis stilizebuli gamosaxulebebi, e.w. antikuri<br />
xanidan TandaTanobiT mkvidrdeba cxenis gamosaxvis realisturi manera, ris magaliTsac<br />
warmoadgens axalgoris sasafeTqleebi wyvili cxenis gamosaxulebiT, Tumca stilizeba<br />
kvlav ganagrZobs arsebobas.<br />
axali welTaRricxvis dasawyisSi tradiciul “wminda cxovelTa” Soris naTlad<br />
gamoikveTa RvTaebrivi cxenis upiratesi roli, rasac, garda tradiciulisa asazrdoebda<br />
miTraizmis farTo gavrceleba. am periodis cxenis gamosaxulebaTa nimuSebi mravladaa<br />
aRmoCenili aragvis xeobaSi, alaznis auzis mTiswineTsa da mTaSi, kldeeTSi. moxsenebaSi<br />
sagangebo yuradRebaa gamaxvilebuli swored am masalebze.<br />
naSoms Tan daerTvis cxenTan da mecxeneobasTan dakavSirebuli terminologia.<br />
nino gomelauri<br />
g. CubinaSvilis sax. qarTuli xelovnebis istoriis da ZeglTa dacvis erovnuli<br />
kvlevis centri. saqarTvelo<br />
saqarTvelo da evrazia Zv.w. II-I aTaswleulSi brinjaos mcire plastikis mixedviT<br />
saqarTvelo, ganlagebuli evropasa da azias Soris, uZvelesi droidan CarTuli iyo<br />
Zvel samyaroSi mimdinare istoriul da mxatvrul procesebSi, romelic naTlad aisaxa<br />
materialuri kulturis Zeglebze, maT Soris mxatvrul nawarmzec. gansxvavebuli<br />
mxatvruli nakadebi, romelic winaistoriul periodSi iWreboda saqarTvelosa da<br />
amierkavkasiaSi, utyuar kvals aCnevda am xanis xelovnebas.<br />
Zv.w. II-I aTasw-Si brinjaos nakeTobebiT Tvali edevneba saqarTvelos urTierTobebs<br />
anatoliasa da iranTan. am kavSirebs TvalnaTlivs xdis brinjaos skulpturebis ori<br />
jgufi aRmoCenili saqarTvelos teritoriaze. maTgan erTi gavrcelebulia Zv.w. II<br />
aTasw. Sua xanebSi aRmosavleT saqarTvelosa da mTels centralur amierkavkasiaSi da<br />
genetikurad ukavSirdeba adrebrinjaos xanis centraluranatoliur masalebs, meore<br />
ki, mopovebuli Tbilisis teritoriaze, romelic TariRdeba Zv.w. I aTasw. II meoTxediT,<br />
28<br />
uZvelesi saqarTvelo
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