Places of Interest - NCC Andhra Pradesh
Places of Interest - NCC Andhra Pradesh
Places of Interest - NCC Andhra Pradesh
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Visakhapatnam is a Tourist Haven! There are number <strong>of</strong> places <strong>of</strong> tourist interest in<br />
Visakhapatnam right from temples and Buddhist sites to nature spots and beaches.<br />
Rushikonda:<br />
Just 8Kms from Vizag, Rushikonda beach is a picture perfect setting with golden<br />
sands, surf, sea and hill cottages overlooking the grand vista. For lovers <strong>of</strong> swimming<br />
and water sports like skiing and wind surfing, Rushikonda is an ideal destination. At<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> a grueling session, one can always chillout at the bar cum restaurant<br />
attached to the cottage.<br />
Bhemunipatnam:<br />
The 25 Kms stretch <strong>of</strong> road literally hugging the coastline from Visakhapatnam is<br />
simply breathtaking. On the way one can venture into "Erramattidibbalu", beautiful<br />
formation <strong>of</strong> red sand, or the shallow waters <strong>of</strong> the unending beach. Bheemili a<br />
sleepy little town, is the second oldest municipality in the country. The colonial past<br />
<strong>of</strong> the town is evident in the remains <strong>of</strong> a once thriving Dutch Settlement. River<br />
Gosthani at the mouth <strong>of</strong> which Bheemili lies forms an alluring recess to the town.<br />
The important landmarks <strong>of</strong> Bheemili includes, pilgrimage centers, temples,<br />
oldchurches, clock tower, light house, port and more.<br />
Dolphin’s Nose:<br />
It is the most prominent and unforgettable landmark in Visakhapatnam. It is a single<br />
and massive hillock <strong>of</strong> more than 350mts height, resembles the Dolphin’s nose hence<br />
the name. It protects the Visakhapatnam Harbour as well as the Head Quarters <strong>of</strong><br />
Eastern Naval Command. Visakhapatnam Port Trust’s, Light House is situated on top<br />
<strong>of</strong> the hill and guides the approaching ships to Visakhapatnam. The port channel cuts<br />
in between three hills which emphasis the lovely topography <strong>of</strong> Visakhapatnam. Ross<br />
Hill, the highest mount named after Mr. Ross, local authority, who built a house on it<br />
in 1864, Darga konda, has a mosque and a shrine <strong>of</strong> a Muslim sage Ishaque Madina,<br />
who was revered for his prophecies. Sri Venkateswarakonda has a temple, which was<br />
built by Capt. Blackmoor in 1886.<br />
Ramakrishna Beach:<br />
It is one <strong>of</strong> the most prominent beaches on the East Cost. It is the most happening<br />
place in Visakhapatnam one <strong>of</strong> the crowed pullers in the city. It is commonly called<br />
as R K Beach, which derives its name from the Lord Ramakrishna Mission. The<br />
important landmarks in the city viz. Submarine Museum, Visakha Museum,<br />
Aquarium, number <strong>of</strong> road side parks with children play equipments & lawns, War<br />
Memorial, statues <strong>of</strong> eminent personalities and many more are situated in this beach<br />
only.<br />
Kailasagiri:<br />
Kailasagiri Park located on a picturesque hill is truly an outstanding tourist spot in<br />
Visakhapatnam city. Located at an altitude <strong>of</strong> 130mtrs.this hill park faces the Bay <strong>of</strong><br />
Bengal. The ranges are appropriately named Kailasagiri owing to the presence <strong>of</strong> the<br />
statue <strong>of</strong> the celestial couple (Siva-Parvathi statue). The high point also gives a<br />
panoramic view <strong>of</strong> the city, its beaches. There is a well-laid road for motorists and<br />
steps for pedestrians. The entire area is illuminated and presents a fantastic sight
when viewed in the night from any part <strong>of</strong> the city.<br />
While all this makes the ambience suitable for tourism, the presence <strong>of</strong> huge idol<br />
makes the place worth seeing for the devotes. The Titanic view point, manicured<br />
lawns and flower beds, food court, a jungle trail, souvenir shop, telescopic viewpoint<br />
and many more. The other major attractions are the introduction <strong>of</strong> Ropeway to the<br />
hill, art gallery, and air conditioned Conference Hall & Capsule Lift to the highest<br />
view point.<br />
Simhachalam:<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the most exquisitely sculpted shrines <strong>of</strong> <strong>Andhra</strong> <strong>Pradesh</strong>, Simhachalam<br />
temple is situated 16 km from Vizag among thickly wooded hills. The beautifullycarved<br />
16-pillared Natya mantapa and the 96-pillared Kalyana mantapa bear<br />
testimony to the architectural brilliance <strong>of</strong> the temple. The image <strong>of</strong> the presiding<br />
deity, Sri Lakshminarasimha Swamy, is covered by a thick layer <strong>of</strong> sandalwood<br />
paste.<br />
The Vuda Park:<br />
The park named after Mr. N.T. Rama Rao, former chief minister <strong>of</strong> <strong>Andhra</strong> <strong>Pradesh</strong>,<br />
popularly known as Vuda Park is a heavy crowd puller and has dancing musical<br />
fountains, boating facility, skating ring, a well-equipped gymnasium and a stable<br />
<strong>of</strong>fering pleasure rides on camels and horses.<br />
Indira Gandhi Zoological Park:<br />
Indira Gandhi Zoological Park, situated in between the National Highway -5 & Beach<br />
road, spreading over an area <strong>of</strong> 625 acres, exhibits about 700 animals belonging to<br />
about 89 species. The important attractions <strong>of</strong> the Zoo are Deer Safari, Nocturnal<br />
animals, Toy train, Shanty Sarovar view, Zoo van drive and Bay <strong>of</strong> Bengal view<br />
points.<br />
Araku Valley:<br />
Araku is one <strong>of</strong> the most important tourist destination in <strong>Andhra</strong> <strong>Pradesh</strong>. A pleasant<br />
hill station famous for its scenic gardens with lush green nature, valleys, waterfalls<br />
and streams. It is situated at a distance <strong>of</strong> 112 km from Visakhapatnam, The journey<br />
to Araku valley on the Eastern Ghats with thick forest on either sides is itself highly<br />
interesting and pleasant. The place is over 3200ft. high with a bracing climate. The<br />
Botanical Garden at Padmapuram, Government Silk Farm with Mulberry gardens is<br />
the live examples to know the socio-economic conditions <strong>of</strong> the area.<br />
Tribal Museum is a biggest attraction <strong>of</strong> the Araku. Chaaparai, a picturesque place<br />
about 15 km from Araku is another picnic spot in this region. One must experience<br />
the climatic conditions and the natural beauty <strong>of</strong> this Valley. The natural beauty <strong>of</strong><br />
this valley comes alive with the aboriginal tribes who dwell here and who have to this<br />
day kept their tradition and culture alive. About 19 tribes inhabit this area. The<br />
Dhimsa dance, an age-old folk dance normally performed during ‘Itikala Pongal’ is<br />
now <strong>of</strong>fered in tourist’s packages everyday.
Borra Caves:<br />
On the way to Araku Valley, 90 km from Vizag, Borra Caves house spectacular,<br />
million-year-old stalactite and stalagmite formations, standing as a testimonial to its<br />
pristine glory and age woven into intricate design through the centuries. While the<br />
formations resembling mythological characters are an added attraction, illumination<br />
<strong>of</strong> the caves by AP Tourism turns the naturally sculpted glory into a grand visual<br />
feast. The nature made Borra Caves are a million and odd years old and said to be<br />
discovered by William King in 1807. The river Gostani, beautiful hills and valleys<br />
surround these caves. The local tale says, the tribals discovered the caves, when a<br />
cow fell into the caves through the hole <strong>of</strong> the cave.<br />
These caves are said have their origin from the river Gosthani. It was said, due to<br />
the flow <strong>of</strong> the river Gosthani through the layers <strong>of</strong> lime earth, the caves were<br />
formed, over the course <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> years, The 300 ft. thick ro<strong>of</strong>ed Borra caves<br />
spread over one square km., presenting a mind-boggling and breath-taking display<br />
<strong>of</strong> naturally sculpted splendor. This is truly a worth seeing.<br />
Tyda:<br />
Tyda is a small village nestling in the wooded hills <strong>of</strong> the Eastern Ghats, on the way<br />
to Araku from Vizag. Tyda is located 75 kms from Vizag. This place is a natural<br />
bounty <strong>of</strong> flora and fauna, It is now home to an enchanting date with untouched<br />
nature. AP Tourism department in association with the Department <strong>of</strong> Forests ha<br />
established the Jungle Bells Nature Camp, an Eco-Tourism Resort. The camp<br />
provides great view <strong>of</strong> Eastern Ghats, facilities for trekking, hiking and bird watching<br />
in addition to accommodation in log huts amidst serene surroundings. A must see<br />
place for nature lovers.<br />
Anantagiri:<br />
This place is located at the highest altitude place in <strong>Andhra</strong> <strong>Pradesh</strong>. Located on the<br />
way to Araku Valley, the entire village is surrounded by c<strong>of</strong>fee plantations, giving<br />
you a pleasant feel <strong>of</strong> nature’s beauty. Several waterfalls, adorn the hillocks around<br />
the Village. A. P. Tourism has developed a beautiful wayside restaurant to cater the<br />
needs <strong>of</strong> the tourist passing through Anantagiri towards Araku.<br />
Appikonda:<br />
This is a small village situated on the coast <strong>of</strong> the Bay <strong>of</strong> Bengal at a distance <strong>of</strong> 30<br />
kms from Vizag. It assumed religious importance owing to the existence <strong>of</strong> a Shiva<br />
temple containing a life size Nandi carved out <strong>of</strong> black stone. There are also other<br />
small temples around the temple but are mostly covered with sand dunes. The<br />
temple contains inscriptions <strong>of</strong> 12th century A.D. The Shivaratri celebrated here is<br />
attended by a large number <strong>of</strong> devotees.<br />
Etikoppaka:<br />
Over an hour's drive from Vizag, Etikoppaka is a delightful little village on the banks<br />
<strong>of</strong> river Varaha. The craftment <strong>of</strong> the village have won fame on a national scale with<br />
toys made <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>t wood called "Ankudu" and coated with lac. These toys are colourful<br />
and depict the rural life in an endearingly simple manner.
Submarine Museum:<br />
The Indian Navy has installed a decommissioned Submarine I.N.S. Kurusura on the<br />
sands <strong>of</strong> R K Beach, Visakhapatnam as a Museum for the display to the public and<br />
tourists as well. This is the first <strong>of</strong> its kind in the Asia. The aim <strong>of</strong> setting up <strong>of</strong> this<br />
museum is to create awareness among the public to know how the submarines work<br />
during wartime and how the crew takes action etc.<br />
Buddhists Sites<br />
Visakhapatnam is surronded by ancient Buddist sites, most <strong>of</strong> which have been<br />
excavated recently . The imprint <strong>of</strong> Buddhist legacy is so strong here that the<br />
interest <strong>of</strong> archeologists in this area is growing by the day.<br />
Thotlakonda:<br />
The Buddhist Complex on the hill-top <strong>of</strong> Mangamaripeta, locally known as<br />
Thotlakonda lies about 16Kms from Visakhapatnam on Vizag Bheemili beach road. It<br />
is picturesquely located on the hilltop at about 128mts. high above the MSL. The<br />
existence <strong>of</strong> Buddhist site at Thotlakonda came to light during an aerial survey<br />
undertaken by the Indian Navy. After its discovery, the Government <strong>of</strong> A.P has<br />
declared the site measuring an area <strong>of</strong> 120 acres on the summit as protected<br />
monument during 1978.<br />
The excavations that lasted from 1988 to 1992 have exposed structural remains.<br />
These remains are classified as A) Religious, B) Secular and C) Civil. These<br />
structures include the Stupa, Chaityagrihas, pillared congregation halls,<br />
bhandagaras, refectory (bhojanasala), drainage and stone pathways etc. The<br />
complex comprises <strong>of</strong> several structural components such as a Mahastupa, 16 votive<br />
stupas, a stone pillared congregation hall, 11 rock-cut cisterns, well paved stone<br />
path ways, an apsidal chaitya-griha, 3 circular chaitgya-grihas , two votive<br />
platforms, 10 viharas consisted <strong>of</strong> 72 cells, a kitchen complex with three halls and a<br />
refectory (dinning hall) etc. Associated with the above structures were unearthed<br />
several inscribed chatra pieces with early Brahmi letters, nine Satavahana and five<br />
roman silver coins, terracotta tiles, stucco decorative pieces, sculptured panels,<br />
miniature stupa models in stone, Buddha padas depicted with asthamangal symbols,<br />
early historic pottery etc.<br />
Bavikonda:<br />
Bavikonda, an important Buddhist heritage site located on a hill about 15kms.,<br />
northeast from Visakhapatnam city. Here the Buddhist habitation is noticed on a 40<br />
acres flat terraced area. Bavikonda in Telugu means a hill <strong>of</strong> wells. A Hinayana school<br />
<strong>of</strong> Buddhism was practiced here. Bavikonda Monastery<br />
flourished between 3rd Century B.C., and 3rd Century A.D., The discovery <strong>of</strong> relic<br />
caskets in Mahachaitya is significant. Bavikonda has remains <strong>of</strong> an entire Buddhist<br />
complex, comprising 26 structures belonging to three phases. A piece <strong>of</strong> bone stored<br />
in an urn recovered here is believed to belong to the mortal remains <strong>of</strong> the Buddha.<br />
It also contains large quantity <strong>of</strong> ash, charcoal, and earthenware. Three abandoned<br />
water tanks were also have been found on this hillock.
Sankaram:<br />
A Britisher Alexander Rea unearthed Sankaram, a 2000-year-old Buddhist Heritage<br />
site in 1907. Located 40 km from South <strong>of</strong> Vizag, locally it is known as<br />
Bojjannakonda. The three phases <strong>of</strong> Buddhism viz. Hinayana, Mahayana & Vajrayana<br />
flourished here. This complex is famous for its numerous Monolithic Votive Stupas,<br />
Rock cut caves, and brick build structural edifices. Excavations yielded several<br />
historic potteries, Satavahana coins dating back to the 1st century A.D. several clay<br />
tablets bearing figures <strong>of</strong> Buddha etc.<br />
Bojjannakonda, the Eastern one bears richer architecture <strong>of</strong> the two hills. It presents<br />
a picturesque appearance with its Main Stupa on the hilltop and dominating myriads<br />
<strong>of</strong> stupas, mostly rock-cut and rarely brick-built, one above the other. Almost every<br />
outcrop and protuberance has been converted boldly into a stupa. Similarly at<br />
Lingalakonda, there are innumerable rock-cut monolithic stupas in rows spread all<br />
over the hill. Other Attractions are a Maha stupa nearby which yielded a relic casket,<br />
3 chaitya halls, votive platforms, stupas and vajrayana sculptures. A gold coin <strong>of</strong><br />
Samudragupta dating to 4th century AD was also found at this place. The Vihara was<br />
active for about 1000 years, spanning the Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana<br />
phases <strong>of</strong> Buddhism. This place <strong>of</strong>fers a glimpse into the rich Buddhist heritage and<br />
culture is a must see for any tourist.<br />
Pavuralakonda:<br />
Pavuralakonda or 'the hill <strong>of</strong> the pigeons' is a hillock lying to the west <strong>of</strong> Bhimli, at<br />
about 24 km from Vizag. The Buddhist setllement found here is estimated to have<br />
witnessed human habitation between 1st century BC to 2nd century AD. Sixteen rock<br />
cut cisterns for impounding rain water are found on the hillock, which <strong>of</strong>fer a<br />
panoramic view <strong>of</strong> the coastline.<br />
Gopalapatnam:<br />
Gopalapatnam, situated on the left bank <strong>of</strong> River Tandava, is a village surrounded by<br />
brick built stupas, viharas and other Buddhist remains. Ancient pottery was also<br />
excavated from these sites.