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Registration document 2007 - Total.com

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The Group also holds a 20% interest in the consortium formed to<br />

participate in the bidding process opened to international oil<br />

<strong>com</strong>panies for production activities on oil fields in northern Kuwait.<br />

Oman<br />

TOTAL is present in Oman on Blocks 6 and 53, and in the Oman<br />

LNG/Qalhat LNG gas liquefaction plant. Production averaged<br />

35 kboe/d in 2006, <strong>com</strong>pared to 36 kboe/d in 2005 and<br />

40 kboe/d in 2004.<br />

On Block 6, operated by Petroleum Development Oman (PDO),<br />

in which TOTAL holds a 4% interest, oil production in 100%<br />

averaged 589 kb/d in 2006, down from 631 kb/d in 2005.<br />

Development of the Mukhaizna heavy oil field on Block 53 (2%)<br />

was launched in 2006 pursuant to the production sharing<br />

contract signed in 2005. Production for 2006 averaged 9.5 kb/d<br />

in 100%.<br />

The two liquefaction trains of Oman LNG (5.54%) produced<br />

6.7 Mt in 2006. The third liquefaction train, <strong>com</strong>missioned late<br />

in 2005 and owned by a new <strong>com</strong>pany, Qalhat LNG, produced<br />

2.2 Mt in 2006 (2.04%, Group interest through Oman LNG).<br />

Qatar<br />

TOTAL has been present in Qatar since 1936 and holds interests<br />

in the Al Khalij field, the North field, the Dolphin project, the<br />

Qatargas I liquefaction plant and the second train of Qatargas II.<br />

TOTAL’s production in Qatar (including its share in the production<br />

of equity affiliates) averaged 58 kboe/d in 2006, <strong>com</strong>pared to<br />

57 kboe/d in 2005 and 2004.<br />

After the third phase of development on the North zone was<br />

<strong>com</strong>pleted on the Al Khalij field (100%) in 2004, efforts to<br />

maintain production contributed to production of 42 kb/d (in<br />

100%) in 2006.<br />

TOTAL holds a 20% interest in the upstream operations of<br />

Qatargas I, which produces natural gas and condensates on a<br />

block in the North field. The Group also owns a 10% interest in<br />

the Qatargas I liquefaction plant. A de-bottlenecking project was<br />

<strong>com</strong>pleted in June 2005, raising the production capacity for the<br />

three trains to nearly 10 Mt/y. Production in 2006 reached 9.9 Mt,<br />

<strong>com</strong>pared to 9 Mt in 2005.<br />

In December 2001, the Group signed a contract with stateowned<br />

Qatar Petroleum providing for the sale of 2,000 Mcf/d of<br />

gas from the North field, produced by the Dolphin project<br />

(24.5%), for a 25-year period. This gas is expected to be<br />

transported to the United Arab Emirates through a 360 km gas<br />

pipeline. The final development plan was approved in December<br />

2003 by the Qatari authorities and the construction contracts<br />

were awarded in 2004. Construction progressed on both the Ras<br />

Laffan Industrial City site and the offshore section. Production is<br />

scheduled to begin in the summer of <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

In February 2005, TOTAL signed a memorandum of understanding<br />

to acquire a 16.7% interest in the second train of Qatargas II. This<br />

Business overview<br />

Exploration & Production - Upstream<br />

2<br />

integrated project intends to develop two new LNG trains, each<br />

with an annual capacity of 7.8 Mt. In July 2006, TOTAL signed four<br />

contracts to purchase 5.2 Mt/y of LNG on behalf of the Group. In<br />

December 2006, TOTAL formalized its acquisition of the 16.7% in<br />

the second train of Qatargas II. The project is scheduled to begin<br />

operations in the winter of 2008/2009.<br />

In July 2005, TOTAL announced a project to locate a Research<br />

Center in the Qatari Scientific and Technical Complex, which is<br />

expected to be <strong>com</strong>pleted in <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

Syria<br />

TOTAL has been present in Syria since 1988 and is the operator<br />

of nearly 10% of the country’s production.<br />

The Deir Ez Zor permit (100%, operated by DEZPC, 50% of<br />

which is held by TOTAL) is the Group’s only remaining asset in<br />

Syria since the expiration of the BOT (build, operate, transfer)<br />

contract for the Deir Ez Zor gas and condensates reprocessing<br />

plant (50%) whose facilities were transferred to state-owned SGC<br />

(Syrian Gas Company) on January 1, 2006.<br />

In 2006, the Group’s production from the Deir Ez Zor permit was<br />

17 kboe/d, down from that in 2005. The decline of this field is<br />

being mitigated by a campaign of additional drilling on the<br />

principal fields, Jafra and Qahar, and by the start-up of oil<br />

production on the Tabiyeh field.<br />

Yemen<br />

TOTAL has been present in Yemen since 1987 and operates<br />

approximately 10% of the country’s production. The Group has<br />

interests in the country’s two oil basins, as the operator on Block<br />

10 (Masila Basin, East Shabwa permit 28.57%) and as a partner<br />

on Block 5 (Marib Basin, Jannah permit 15%).<br />

A new production record was set in 2006 on the East Shabwa<br />

permit, with 40 kb/d in 100%, 25 kb/d of which came from the<br />

“basement” zone, whose development was launched in 2003.<br />

Production increased 21% <strong>com</strong>pared to 2005, and 66%<br />

<strong>com</strong>pared to 2004. Development of the basement is expected to<br />

continue through <strong>2007</strong> and 2008 in order to take full advantage<br />

of this discovery.<br />

TOTAL’s production also <strong>com</strong>es from its share in the Jannah<br />

permit, where production averaged 45 kb/d (in 100%) in 2006,<br />

stable <strong>com</strong>pared to the previous years.<br />

The Yemen LNG liquefied natural gas project, operated by Yemen<br />

LNG, a <strong>com</strong>pany in which TOTAL (39.62%) is the principal<br />

shareholder, was officially launched in August 2005. This project<br />

calls for the construction of two liquefaction trains with a <strong>com</strong>bined<br />

capacity of 6.9 Mt/y. Operations are expected to begin late in 2008.<br />

Yemen LNG signed three long-term LNG sales contracts in 2005,<br />

one each with <strong>Total</strong> Gas & Power Ltd (2 Mt/y) and with Suez<br />

(2.5 Mt/y) for deliveries to the United States over a 20-year period<br />

to begin in 2009, and the third with Kogas (2 Mt/y) to be<br />

delivered to South Korea, also for a 20-year period.<br />

TOTAL – <strong>Registration</strong> Document 2006 35

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