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Registration document 2007 - Total.com

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5<br />

104<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

Report of the Chairman of the Board of Directors (Article L 225-37 of the French Commercial Code)<br />

Report of the Chairman of the Board of Directors<br />

(Article L 225-37 of the French Commercial Code)<br />

Pursuant to Article L 225-37 of the French Commercial Code, the<br />

following report presents information for the year 2006 related to<br />

the practices of the Board of Directors, internal control<br />

procedures implemented by the Company and, eventually, any<br />

limits set by the Board of Directors concerning the powers of the<br />

Chief Executive Officer.<br />

TOTAL actively examines corporate governance matters. In<br />

particular, the Group maintains a policy of transparency regarding<br />

the <strong>com</strong>pensation of and the allocation of stock options and<br />

restricted stock grants to its corporate officers.<br />

Directors are appointed by the shareholders for a three-year<br />

term. In case of the resignation or death of a director, the Board<br />

may temporarily appoint a replacement director. This<br />

appointment must be ratified by the next shareholders’ meeting.<br />

The terms of office of the members of the Board are staggered to<br />

more evenly space the renewal of appointments.<br />

In 1995, the Group established two special <strong>com</strong>mittees, the<br />

Nominating & Compensation Committee and the Audit<br />

Committee.<br />

In 2003, the Board of Directors amended the corporate<br />

governance policies initially adopted in 1995 and in 2001 to take<br />

into account recent developments in this area, including the<br />

AFEP-MEDEF report published in France in September 2002.<br />

In 2004, the Board of Directors adopted a code of ethics that, in<br />

the overall context of the Group’s Code of Conduct, applies to its<br />

Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting<br />

Officer and the financial and accounting officers for its principal<br />

activities. The Board has made the Audit Committee responsible<br />

for ensuring <strong>com</strong>pliance with this Code.<br />

At its meeting on February 18, 2004, the Board had designated<br />

Jacques Friedmann, Chairman of the Audit Committee and an<br />

independent Director, as Audit Committee financial expert.<br />

Mr. Friedmann served in this capacity until the end of his term of<br />

office as a director, on May 12, 2006. Mr. Antoine<br />

Jeancourt-Galignani, an independent director, has been<br />

designated to succeed Mr. Friedmann as Chairman of the Audit<br />

Committee and Audit Committee financial expert.<br />

At its meeting on July 19, 2005, the Board of Directors amended<br />

the Audit Committee’s charter to clarify its role in supervising the<br />

independent auditors and the criteria for the independence of its<br />

members. The Board also approved the Audit Committee’s<br />

procedures for <strong>com</strong>plaints or concerns regarding accounting,<br />

internal accounting controls or auditing matters.<br />

TOTAL – <strong>Registration</strong> Document 2006<br />

TOTAL’s corporate governance practices conform with those<br />

generally followed by <strong>com</strong>panies listed in France.<br />

The shareholders’ meeting held on May 14, 2004 appointed a<br />

Director, Mr. Daniel Boeuf, representing employee shareholders.<br />

Directors’ Charter<br />

The Directors’ Charter specifies the obligations of each director<br />

and sets forth the roles and working procedures of the Board of<br />

Directors.<br />

Each director undertakes to maintain the independence of his<br />

analysis, judgment, decision and action as well as not to be<br />

unduly influenced. When a director participates in and votes at<br />

Board meetings, he is required to represent the interest of the<br />

shareholders and the Company as a whole. Directors must<br />

actively participate in the affairs of the Board, specifically on the<br />

basis of information <strong>com</strong>municated to him by the Company. Each<br />

director must inform the Board of conflicts of interest that may<br />

arise, including the nature and terms of any proposed<br />

transactions that could give rise to such situations. If he is<br />

opposed to a project brought before the Board, he is required to<br />

clearly express his opposition. He is required to own at least<br />

1,000 <strong>com</strong>pany shares in registered form (with the exception of<br />

the director representing employee shareholders, for whom the<br />

requirements are more flexible) and <strong>com</strong>ply strictly with provisions<br />

regarding the use of material non-public information. The<br />

requirement to hold a minimum of 1,000 shares while in office is<br />

accepted by each Director as a restriction on his ability to freely<br />

dispose of these shares.<br />

In addition to stipulating that any shares and ADRs of<br />

TOTAL S.A. and its publicly traded subsidiaries held by directors<br />

are to be held in registered form, the Directors Charter prohibits<br />

buying on margin or short selling those same securities. It also<br />

prohibits trading shares of TOTAL S.A. on, and during the fifteen<br />

calendar days preceding, the dates of the Company’s periodic<br />

earnings announcements.<br />

The Board of Directors’ role is to determine the strategic vision<br />

for the Group and supervise the implementation of this vision.<br />

With the exception of the powers and authority expressly<br />

reserved for shareholders and within the limits of the Company’s<br />

legal purpose, the Board may address any issue related to the<br />

operation of the Company and take any decision concerning the<br />

matters falling within its purview.

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