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Occupational Intakes of Radionuclides Part 1 - ICRP

Occupational Intakes of Radionuclides Part 1 - ICRP

Occupational Intakes of Radionuclides Part 1 - ICRP

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2740<br />

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(178)<br />

DRAFT REPORT FOR CONSULTATION<br />

Figure 13 Structure <strong>of</strong> the HAT model. The dashed boxes are included to show connections<br />

between the HATM and the HRTM and systemic biokinetic models. fA gives net transfer to<br />

blood and replaces the f1 value <strong>of</strong> the gastrointestinal tract model. In general, uptake <strong>of</strong><br />

radionuclides is assumed to occur from the small intestine.<br />

Table 9. Default generic HAT model transfer coefficients (per day) for total diet for the<br />

reference worker a,b<br />

From To Transfer coefficient c (d -1 )<br />

Oral cavity contents Oesophagus Fast 6480<br />

Oral cavity contents Oesophagus slow 720<br />

Oesophagus Fast Stomach contents 12343<br />

Oesophagus Slow Stomach contents 2160<br />

Stomach contents Small intestine contents 20.57<br />

SI contents Right colon contents 6<br />

RC contents Left colon contents 2<br />

LC contents Rectosigmoid contents 2<br />

RS contents Faeces 2<br />

a<br />

The transfer rates <strong>of</strong> <strong>ICRP</strong> Publication 100 for the adult male have been assumed<br />

for the reference worker.<br />

b<br />

Other transfer coefficients not given here are assumed to be zero unless specified in<br />

the relevant element section. In most cases uptake to blood from the alimentary tract is taken<br />

to occur from the small intestine (SI) contents, without retention in SI wall. The<br />

f ASI,<br />

RC<br />

corresponding transfer coefficient is , where λSI,RC is the transfer coefficient from SI<br />

1<br />

f<br />

A<br />

80

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