Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW

Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW

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Glossitis (2%) Oral mucosal eruption Oral ulceration Stomatitis Tongue black Hair Hair – hypertrichosis (1992): Shelley WB+, Advanced Dermatologic Diagnosis WB Saunders, 725 (passim) Other Anaphylactoid reactions/Anaphylaxis (2002): Romano A+, Allergy 57(11), 1087 DRESS syndrome (2004): Passeron T+, Acta Derm Venereol 84(1), 92 Embolia cutis medicamentosa (Nicolau syndrome) (2003): Reding EL+, JAmAcadDermatol48(3), 472 Injection-site granuloma Injection-site reactions (sic) Nephrotoxicity (2002): de Jager P+, Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 6(7), 622 Rhabdomyolysis (1992): Nakahara Y+, Nippon Jinzo Gakkai Shi 34(11), 1233 STREPTOZOCIN Trade name: Zanosar (Gensia) Indications: Carcinoma of the pancreas, carcinoid tumor, Hodgkin’s disease Category: Alkylating agent Half-life: 35 minutes Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions with: aldesleukin Reactions Skin Edema Exanthems Pruritus Purpura Toxic epidermal necrolysis Other Injection-site erythema Injection-site necrosis (1987): Dufresne RG, Cutis 39, 197 Injection-site pain (1–10%) Nephrotoxicity (2001): Kintzel PE, Drug Saf 24(1), 19 (1988): Hricik DE+, Am J Med 84(1), 153 SUCCIMER Synonyms: dimercaptosuccinic acid; DMSA Trade name: Chemet (Sanofi-Aventis) Indications: Heavy metal poisoning Category: Chelator Half-life: 2 days Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions with: other chelating agents Reactions Skin Exanthems (11%) Pruritus (11%) Rash (sic) (

508 SUCCINYLCHOLINE (2003): Schreiber JU+, Anesth Analg 96(6), 1640 (2002): Amornyotin S+, J Med Assoc Thai 85, S969 (1996): van den Berg AA+, Anaesth Intensive Care 24, 116 (1990): Shoji S, Nippon Rinsho (Japanese) 48, 1517 Rhabdomyolysis (2005): Escudero A+, Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim 52(3), 184 (2001): Gronert GA, Anesthesiology 94(3), 523 (2000): Le Puura+, Acta Anaesthesiol Belg 51(1), 51 (2000): Matthews JM, Anesth Analg 91(6), 1552 (2000): Shaaban MJ+, Middle East J Anesthesiology 15(6), 681 (1996): Fiacchino F, Anesthesiology 84(2), 480 (1996): Pedrozzi NE+, Pediatr Neurol 15(3), 254 (2 cases) (1996): Perret D+, AnnFrAnesthReanim15(8), 1193 (1996): Takamatsu F+, Masui 45(11), 1406 (1995): Friedman S+, Anesth Analg 81(2), 422 (1995): Schulte-Sasse U, HNO 43(11), 676 (1994): Sullivan M+, Can J Anaesth 41(6), 497 (1993): Bhave CG+, JPostgradMed39(3), 157 (1992): Bakshi KK, J Assoc Physicians India 40(8), 549 (1991): Gokhale YA+, J Assoc Physicians India 39(12), 968 (1987): Lee SC+, J Oral Maxillofac Surg 45(9), 789 (with enflurane) (1987): Lee SC+, Ma Zui Xue Za Zhi 25(2), 97 (1985): Hawker F+, Anaesth Intensive Care 13(2), 208 (1985): Sodano R+, Minerva Anestesiol 51(3), 109 (1984): Blumberg A+, Schweiz Med Wochenschr 114(30), 1068 (2 cases) (1984): Hool GJ+, Anaesth Intensive Care 12(4), 360 (1981): Lewandowski KB, Br J Anaesth 53(9), 981 SUCRALFATE Trade names: Antepsin; Carafate (Axcan); Sucrabest; Sulcrate; Ulcar; Ulcogant; Ulcyte; Urbal Indications: Duodenal ulcer Category: Chelator Half-life: N/A Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions with: ciprofloxacin, clorazepate, ketoconazole, lansoprazole, lomefloxacin, phenytoin, sparfloxacin, tetracycline Note: Sucralfate use can lead to symptoms of aluminium toxicity Reactions Skin Angioedema Exanthems (1984): Brogden RN+, Drugs 17, 233 Facial edema Pruritus (

508 SUCCINYLCHOLINE<br />

(2003): Schreiber JU+, Anesth Analg 96(6), 1640<br />

(2002): Amornyotin S+, J Med Assoc Thai 85, S969<br />

(1996): van den Berg AA+, Anaesth Intensive Care 24, 116<br />

(1990): Shoji S, Nippon Rinsho (Japanese) 48, 1517<br />

Rhabdomyolysis<br />

(2005): Escudero A+, Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim 52(3), 184<br />

(2001): Gronert GA, Anesthesiology 94(3), 523<br />

(2000): Le Puura+, Acta Anaesthesiol Belg 51(1), 51<br />

(2000): Matthews JM, Anesth Analg 91(6), 1552<br />

(2000): Shaaban MJ+, Middle East J Anesthesiology 15(6), 681<br />

(1996): Fiacchino F, Anesthesiology 84(2), 480<br />

(1996): Pedrozzi NE+, Pediatr Neurol 15(3), 254 (2 cases)<br />

(1996): Perret D+, AnnFrAnesthReanim15(8), 1193<br />

(1996): Takamatsu F+, Masui 45(11), 1406<br />

(1995): Friedman S+, Anesth Analg 81(2), 422<br />

(1995): Schulte-Sasse U, HNO 43(11), 676<br />

(1994): Sullivan M+, Can J Anaesth 41(6), 497<br />

(1993): Bhave CG+, JPostgradMed39(3), 157<br />

(1992): Bakshi KK, J Assoc Physicians India 40(8), 549<br />

(1991): Gokhale YA+, J Assoc Physicians India 39(12), 968<br />

(1987): Lee SC+, J Oral Maxillofac Surg 45(9), 789 (with<br />

enflurane)<br />

(1987): Lee SC+, Ma Zui Xue Za Zhi 25(2), 97<br />

(1985): Hawker F+, Anaesth Intensive Care 13(2), 208<br />

(1985): Sodano R+, Minerva Anestesiol 51(3), 109<br />

(1984): Blumberg A+, Schweiz Med Wochenschr 114(30), 1068<br />

(2 cases)<br />

(1984): Hool GJ+, Anaesth Intensive Care 12(4), 360<br />

(1981): Lew<strong>and</strong>owski KB, Br J Anaesth 53(9), 981<br />

SUCRALFATE<br />

Trade names: Antepsin; Carafate (Axcan); Sucrabest; Sulcrate;<br />

Ulcar; Ulcogant; Ulcyte; Urbal<br />

Indications: Duodenal ulcer<br />

Category: Chelator<br />

Half-life: N/A<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: ciprofloxacin, clorazepate, ketoconazole, lansoprazole,<br />

lomefloxacin, phenytoin, sparfloxacin, tetracycline<br />

Note: Sucralfate use can lead to symptoms of aluminium toxicity<br />

Reactions<br />

Skin<br />

Angioedema<br />

Exanthems<br />

(1984): Brogden RN+, <strong>Drug</strong>s 17, 233<br />

Facial edema<br />

Pruritus (

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