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Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW

Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW

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492 SCOPOLAMINE<br />

(1985): Clissold SP+, <strong>Drug</strong>s 29, 189 (transdermal patch)<br />

Fixed eruption<br />

(1981): Kanwar AJ+, Dermatologica 162, 378<br />

Photosensitivity (1–10%)<br />

Rash (sic) (10%)<br />

Mucosal<br />

Oral lesions (>5%)<br />

(1985): Clissold SP+, <strong>Drug</strong>s 29, 189 (transdermal patch) (>5%)<br />

Xerostomia (>60%)<br />

(2006): Nachum Z+, Clin Pharmacokinet 45(6), 543 (50%)<br />

(2002): Kranke P+, Anesth Analg 95(1), 133<br />

(1989): Parrott AC, Aviat Space Environ Med 60(1), 1<br />

(1985): Clissold SP+, <strong>Drug</strong>s 29, 189 (transdermal patch) (66%)<br />

(1985): van Marion WF+, Clin Pharmacol Ther 38(3), 301<br />

(1981): Price NM+, Clin Pharmacol Ther 29, 414<br />

Eyes<br />

Dilated pupils<br />

(2006): Firth AY+, Dev Med Child Neurol 48(2), 137<br />

Reduced visual acuity<br />

(2006): Firth AY+, Dev Med Child Neurol 48(2), 137<br />

Vision blurred<br />

(1989): Parrott AC, Aviat Space Environ Med 60(1), 1<br />

Other<br />

Anaphylactoid reactions/Anaphylaxis<br />

(1995): Manhart AR+, J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 33, 189 (fatal)<br />

(1994): Watanabe F+, J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 32, 593 (fatal)<br />

Death<br />

Injection-site irritation (>10%)<br />

Note: Systemic adverse effects have been reported following<br />

ophthalmic administration<br />

SECOBARBITAL<br />

Synonym: quinalbarbitone<br />

Trade names: Immenoctal; Novo-Secobarb; Secanal; Seconal<br />

(Ranbaxy)<br />

Indications: Insomnia<br />

Category: Barbiturate<br />

Half-life: 15–40 hours<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: alcohol, anticoagulants, antihistamines, brompheniramine,<br />

buclizine, chlorpheniramine, dicumarol, ethanolamine, imatinib,<br />

warfarin<br />

Reactions<br />

Skin<br />

Angioedema (

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