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Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW

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442 PINDOLOL<br />

Eyes<br />

Oculo-mucocutaneous syndrome<br />

(1982): Cocco G+, Curr Ther Res 31, 362<br />

Other<br />

Myalgia/Myositis/Myopathy/Myotoxicity<br />

(1980): Uusitupa M+, BMJ 1, 183<br />

Peyronie’s disease<br />

PIOGLITAZONE<br />

Trade name: Actos (Takeda)<br />

Indications: Type 2 diabetes<br />

Category: Thiazolidinedione<br />

Half-life: 3–7 hours<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: gemfibrozil<br />

Reactions<br />

Skin<br />

Angioedema<br />

(2002): Shadid S+, Diabetes Care 25(2), 405<br />

Edema (4–11%)<br />

(2005): 16106595<br />

OWN, Prescrire Int 14(78), 133<br />

(2005): Belcher G+, Diabetes Res Clin Pract 70(1), 53<br />

(2005): Bongartz T+, Rheumatology (Oxford) 44(1), 126<br />

(2005): Charbonnel BH+, Diabet Med 22(4), 399<br />

(2005): Kahara T+, Endocr J 52(3), 373<br />

(2003): Mudaliar S+, Endocr Pract 9(5), 406<br />

(2002): Prescrire Int 11(62), 170<br />

(2001): Chilcott J+, Clin Ther 23(11), 1792 (11.7%)<br />

(2001): Toyota T, Nippon Rinsho 59(11), 2211<br />

Eyes<br />

Dyschromatopsia<br />

(2003): Muller T+, JNeurol250(1), 101<br />

Other<br />

Hepatotoxicity<br />

(2005): Prescrire Int 14(78), 133<br />

(2004): Arotcarena R+, Gastroenterol Clin Biol 28(6–7), 610<br />

(2004): Farley-Hills E+, BMJ 329(7463), 429<br />

(2004): Marcy TR+, Ann Pharmacother 38(9), 1419 (5 cases)<br />

(2002): Pinto AG+, AnnInternMed137(10), 857<br />

Myalgia/Myositis/Myopathy/Myotoxicity (5.4%)<br />

PIPECURONIUM<br />

Trade name: Arduan (Organon)<br />

Indications: Adjunct to general anesthesia<br />

Category: Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker<br />

Half-life: 2–3 hours<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: anesthetics (inhalational), antibiotics, gentamicin,<br />

magnesium salts, quinidine, succinylcholine<br />

Skin<br />

Rash (sic) (

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