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Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW

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Injection-site pain<br />

(2006): Moyes V+, Diabet Med 23(2), 204<br />

Injection-site pruritus<br />

(1988): Plantin P+, Ann Dermatol Venereol (French) 115, 813<br />

Injection-site reactions (sic)<br />

(2003): HOE 901/2004, Diabet Med 20(7), 545 (1 case)<br />

Lipoatrophy (1–10%)<br />

(2006): Beltr<strong>and</strong> J+, Horm Res 65(5), 253<br />

(2003): Ampudia-Blasco FJ+, Diabetes Care 26(3), 953<br />

(2003): Chowdhury TA+, BMJ 327(7411), 383<br />

(2003): Felner EI, JPediatr142(4), 448<br />

(1998): Murao S+, Intern Med 37, 1031<br />

(1996): Logwin S+, Diabetes Care 19, 255<br />

(1993): Chantelau E+, Exp Clin Endocrinol 101, 194<br />

(1992): Igea JM+, Allergol Immunopathol Madr (Spanish) 20, 173<br />

(1989): Gyimesi A+, Orv Hetil (Hungarian) 130, 2751<br />

(1989): Zinman B, NEnglJMed321, 363<br />

(1988): McNally PG+, Postgrad Med J 64, 850<br />

(1988): Perrot H, Ann Dermatol Venereol (French) 115, 523<br />

(1983): Blickle JF+, Presse Med (French) 12, 2534<br />

(1982): Lev<strong>and</strong>oski LA+, Diabetes Care 5, 6<br />

(1981): Jones GR+, BMJ 282, 190<br />

(1981): Kahn CB, H<strong>and</strong>book of Diabetes Mellitus Garl<strong>and</strong><br />

STPM, 75<br />

(1980): Reeves WG+, BMJ 280, 1500<br />

Lipodystrophy<br />

(2006): Olsovsky J, Vnitr Lek 52(5), 474<br />

(1990): Kohli V+, Indian Pediatr 27, 1120<br />

(1988): Field LM, JAmAcadDermatol19, 570<br />

(1988): Verbenko EV+, Sov Med (Russian) 3, 104<br />

(1987): Goldman JM+, Am J Med 83, 195<br />

(1985): Valenta LJ+, AnnInternMed102, 790<br />

(1984): Campbell IW+, Postgrad Med J 60, 439<br />

(1984): De Mattia G+, Clin Ter (Italian) 111, 169<br />

(1984): Tebuev AM, Pediatriia (Russian) December, 59<br />

(1982): Lev<strong>and</strong>oski LA+, Diabetes Care 5, 6<br />

(1981): Libman E+, Med Pregl (Serbo-Croatian-Roman) 34, 49<br />

(1981): Pisarskaia IV+, Med Sestra (Russian) 40, 54<br />

Lipohypertrophy (1–10%)<br />

(1996): Hauner H+, Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 104, 106<br />

(1990): Schiazza L+, JAmAcadDermatol22, 148<br />

(1989): Zinman B, NEnglJMed321, 363<br />

(1988): McNally PG+, Postgrad Med J 64, 850<br />

(1987): Samadaei A+, JAmAcadDermatol17, 506<br />

(1984): Young RJ+, Diabetes Care 7, 479<br />

(1983): Johnson DA+, Cutis 32, 273<br />

(1982): Mier A+, BMJ 285, 1539<br />

Panniculitis<br />

(1988): Verbenko EV+, Vestn Dermatol Venerol (Russian) 1, 63<br />

Tumors (nodules)<br />

(1981): Galloway JA+, Diabetes Mellitus Bowie 5, 117<br />

INSULIN DETEMIR<br />

Synonym: NN304<br />

Trade name: Levemir (Novo Nordisk)<br />

Indications: Diabetes (Type 1 or 2)<br />

Category: Human Insulin analog, long-acting<br />

Half-life: 5–7 hours<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: albuterol, alcohol, clonidine, corticosteroids, danazol,<br />

diuretics, epinephrine, estrogens, isoniazid, lithium, oral<br />

contraceptives, pentamidine, phenothiazines, propranolol,<br />

somatropin, terbutaline, thyroid<br />

Reactions<br />

Skin<br />

Allergic reactions (sic)<br />

(2007): Sola-Gazagnes A+, Lancet 369(9562), 637 (type I <strong>and</strong> IV)<br />

(2006): Stechemesser L+, Diabetes Care 29(12), 2758 (type III)<br />

(2005): Darmon P+, Diabetes Care 28(12), 2980<br />

Pruritus<br />

Rash (sic)<br />

Other<br />

Injection-site edema<br />

Injection-site erythema<br />

Injection-site inflammation<br />

Injection-site pruritus<br />

Injection-site reactions (3–4%)<br />

(2006): Blumer IR, Diabetes Care 29(4), 946<br />

(2006): No authors listed<br />

, Prescrire Int 15(85), 163<br />

(2004): Jhee SS+, J Clin Pharmacol 44(3), 258<br />

Injection-site urticaria<br />

INSULIN GLARGINE<br />

Trade name: Lantus (Sanofi-Aventis)<br />

Indications: Type 1 & type 2 diabetes<br />

Category: Hormone analog, polypeptide<br />

Half-life: N/A<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: alcohol, guanethidine, propranolol<br />

Reactions<br />

INSULIN GLARGINE 297<br />

Skin<br />

Allergic reactions (sic)<br />

Edema<br />

Pruritus<br />

Rash (sic)<br />

Other<br />

Injection-site pain (2.7%)<br />

Lipoatrophy<br />

(2005): Ampudia-Blasco FJ+, Diabetes Care 28(12), 2983<br />

Lipodystrophy

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