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Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW

Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW

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FLUOCINOLONE<br />

Trade names: Capex (Galderma); Synalar (Medicis)<br />

Indications: Dermatoses, Asthma, Ophthalmology<br />

Category: Corticosteroid, topical<br />

Half-life: N/A<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: live vaccines<br />

Reactions<br />

Skin<br />

Adverse effects (sic)<br />

Atrophy<br />

Burning<br />

Facial erythema<br />

(1981): Tirlapur VG+, Br J Clin Pract 35(7-8), 275<br />

Pigmentation<br />

Pruritus<br />

Rash (sic)<br />

(1993): Hisa T+, Contact Dermatitis 28(3), 174<br />

Rosacea<br />

Sensitivity<br />

(1983): Pasricha JS+, Contact Dermatitis 9(4), 330<br />

Telangiectasia<br />

(1981): Tirlapur VG+, Br J Clin Pract 35(7-8), 275<br />

Thinning<br />

(1984): Somerma S+, Acta Derm Venereol 64(1), 41<br />

Ulcerative necrosis<br />

Eyes<br />

Cataract<br />

(2006): Jaffe GJ+, Ophthalmology 113(6), 1020<br />

(2005): Holekamp NM+, Am J Ophthalmol 139(3), 421<br />

Glaucoma<br />

(1995): Katsushima H, Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi 99(2), 238<br />

Intraocular pressure increased<br />

(2006): Jaffe GJ+, Ophthalmology 113(6), 1020<br />

Ocular pressure<br />

(2005): Holekamp NM+, Am J Ophthalmol 139(3), 421<br />

(2005): Jaffe GJ+, Ophthalmology 112(7), 1192<br />

(2000): Jaffe GJ+, Ophthalmology 107(11), 2024<br />

Retinitis<br />

(2007): Ufret-Vincenty RL+, Am J Ophthalmol 143(2), 334<br />

Other<br />

Infections<br />

Side effects (sic)<br />

(1985): Jegasothy B+, Int J Dermatol 24(7), 461<br />

FLUOCINONIDE<br />

Trade names: Fluonex; Lidex (Medicis); Lonide; Topsyn<br />

Indications: Dermatoses<br />

Category: Corticosteroid, topical<br />

Half-life: N/A<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: live vaccines<br />

Skin<br />

Acne<br />

Adverse effects (sic)<br />

Reactions<br />

(1994): Bruce S+, JAmAcadDermatol31(5), 755<br />

(1985): Jegasothy B+, Int J Dermatol 24(7), 461 (12%)<br />

Burning<br />

Dermatitis<br />

(1999): Miura Y+, Contact Dermatitis 41(2), 118<br />

(1993): Hisa T+, Contact Dermatitis 28, 174<br />

Erythema<br />

Pigmentation<br />

Pruritus<br />

(1996): Carbone M+, Minerva Stomatol 45(3), 61<br />

Rash (sic)<br />

Rosacea<br />

Xerosis<br />

Mucosal<br />

Mucosal bleeding<br />

(1996): Carbone M+, Minerva Stomatol 45(3), 61<br />

Eyes<br />

Keratopathy<br />

(2005): Savage HI+, Cornea 24(3), 342 (with ketoconazole)<br />

Other<br />

Infections<br />

FLUORIDES<br />

Trade names: Acidulated phosphate fluoride; F;<br />

Fluorophosphate; Hydrogen fluoride [HF]; Monofluorophosphate<br />

[MFP]; Silicofluoride; Sodium fluoride [NaF]; Sodium<br />

monofluorophosphate; Stannous fluoride [SF]; Sulfur hexafluoride<br />

[SF6]<br />

Indications: Caries prevention (topical), osteoporosis prevention<br />

(oral)<br />

Category: Chemical<br />

Half-life: N/A<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: caffeine<br />

Reactions<br />

FLUORIDES 229<br />

Skin<br />

Acne<br />

Atopic dermatitis<br />

Burning<br />

(2002): Fujimoto K+, J Nippon Med Sch 69(2), 180 (HF)<br />

(1995): Saada V+, Ann Dermatol Venereol 122(8), 512 (HF)<br />

(1993): Bordelon BM+, JTrauma34(3), 437 (HF)<br />

(1992): Mistry DG+, Am Fam Physician 45(4), 1748 (HF)<br />

(1988): MacKinnon MA, Dermatol Clin 6(1), 67 (HF)<br />

(1987): Modly CE+, Cutis 40(2), 89<br />

(1987): Mullett T+, J Burn Care Rehabil 8(3), 216 (HF) (fatal)<br />

(1986): Edelman P, Occup Med 1(1), 89 (HF)<br />

(1986): Vance MV+, Ann Emerg Med 15(8), 890 (HF)<br />

(1985): Mayer TG+, Ann Emerg Med 14(2), 149 (HF)<br />

(1980): Tepperman PB, J Occup Med 22(10), 691 (HF)<br />

Calcification<br />

Carcinoma<br />

(1996): Tohyama E, JEpidemiol6(4), 184 (uterine)<br />

Dermatitis<br />

(2003): McCaffery K, J Am Dent Assoc 134(9), 1166<br />

(1997): Ganter G+, Contact Dermatitis 37(5), 248<br />

(1993): Isaksson M+, Sc<strong>and</strong> J Dent Res 101(1), 49 (Duraphat)<br />

Dermatitis herpetiformis<br />

(1985): Bovenmyer DA, JAmAcadDermatol12(4), 719<br />

(aggravataion)

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