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Drug Eruption and Interactions - PHARMACEUTICAL REVIEW

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(1997): Carrasco JM+, Ann Pharmacother 31, 120<br />

(1997): Movin T+, Foot Ankle Int 18, 297 (2 cases)<br />

(1997): Peyrade F+, Presse Med (French) 26, 1489<br />

(1997): Poon CC+, Med J Aust 166, 665<br />

(1997): Shinohara YT+, J Rheumatol 24, 238<br />

(1996): Hugo-Persson M, Lakartidningen (Swedish) 93, 1520<br />

(1996): Jagose JT+, NZMedJ109, 471<br />

(1996): McGarvey WC+, Foot Ankle Int 17, 496<br />

(1993): Boulay I+, Ann Med Interne (Paris) (French) 144, 493<br />

(1992): Lee TW+, Aust N Z J Med, 22, 500<br />

CISATRACURIUM<br />

Trade name: Nimbex (Abbott)<br />

Indications: Adjunct to general anesthesia, relaxes skeletal<br />

muscle<br />

Category: Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker<br />

Half-life: 22 minutes<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: aminoglycosides, clindamycin, cyclopropane, enflurane,<br />

halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, piperacillin, rocuronium<br />

Reactions<br />

Skin<br />

Rash (sic) (0.1%)<br />

Other<br />

Anaphylactoid reactions/Anaphylaxis<br />

(2005): Dewachter P+, AnnFrAnesthReanim24(5), 543<br />

(2005): Fraser BA+, Anaesth Intensive Care 33(6), 816<br />

(2004): Sanchez Palacios A+, Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)<br />

32(6), 352<br />

(2003): Rieder J+, Anesth Analg 96(1), 301<br />

(2002): Iannuzzi E+, Eur J Anaesthesiol 19(9), 691<br />

(2001): Krombach J+, Anesth Analg 93(5), 1257<br />

(2001): Legros CB+, Anesth Analg 92(3), 648<br />

(2000): Briassoulis G+, Paediatr Anaesth 10(4), 429<br />

(1999): Toh KW+, Anesth Analg 88(2), 462<br />

(1997): Clendenen SR+, Anesthesiology 87(3), 690<br />

Hypersensitivity<br />

Myalgia/Myositis/Myopathy/Myotoxicity<br />

(1998): Davis NA+, Crit Care Med 26(7), 1290<br />

CISPLATIN<br />

Synonym: CDDP<br />

Trade names: Cisplatyl; Plasticin; Platiblastin; Platinex; Platinol<br />

(Bristol-Myers Squibb); Platinol-AQ; Platistil<br />

Indications: Carcinomas, lymphomas<br />

Category: Alkylating agent; Antineoplastic<br />

Half-life: α phase: 25–49 minutes; β phase: 58–73 hours<br />

Clinically important, potentially hazardous interactions<br />

with: aldesleukin, atenolol, chlorothiazide, methotrexate,<br />

selenium, zinc<br />

Reactions<br />

Skin<br />

Acral erythema<br />

(1998): Vakalis D+, Br J Dermatol 139, 750<br />

Actinic keratoses<br />

(1987): Johnson TM+, JAmAcadDermatol17(2 Pt 1), 192<br />

Allergic reactions (sic)<br />

CISPLATIN 129<br />

(2002): Cantu MG+, J Clin Oncol 20(5), 1232 (2%) (with<br />

cyclophosphamide <strong>and</strong> doxorubicin)<br />

Angioedema<br />

(1984): Loehrer PJ+, AnnInternMed100, 704<br />

(1983): Bronner AK+, JAmAcadDermatol9, 645 (1–5%)<br />

(1981): Weiss RB+, AnnInternMed94, 66 (1–5%)<br />

Dermatitis<br />

(1996): Schena D+, Contact Dermatitis 34, 220<br />

Diaphoresis<br />

(1983): Bronner AK+, JAmAcadDermatol9, 645<br />

Erythema<br />

(2001): Robinson JB+, Gynecol Oncol 82(3), 550<br />

(1983): Bronner AK+, JAmAcadDermatol9, 645<br />

(1980): Vogl SE+, Cancer 45, 11<br />

Exanthems<br />

(2003): Lin XG+, Ai Zheng 22(4), 411 (with paclitaxel)<br />

(1984): Loehrer PJ+, AnnInternMed100, 704<br />

(1981): Weiss RB+, AnnInternMed94, 66 (1–5%)<br />

(1980): Vogl SE+, Cancer 45, 11<br />

Exfoliative dermatitis<br />

(1994): Lee TC+, Mayo Clin Proc 69, 80<br />

Facial edema<br />

(1994): Lee TC+, Mayo Clin Proc 69, 80<br />

Necrosis<br />

(2006): Stijelja B+, Srp Arh Celok Lek 134(5-6), 244 (penis)<br />

(1983): Leyden M+, Cancer Treat Rep 67, 199<br />

Pigmentation<br />

(2006): Yanagi T+, JAmAcadDermatol54(2), 362<br />

(2002): Kim KJ+, Clin Exp Dermatol 27(2), 118<br />

(1996): Al-Lamki Z+, Cancer 77, 1578<br />

Pruritus<br />

(2002): Koren C+, Am J Clin Oncol 25(6), 625<br />

(2001): Robinson JB+, Gynecol Oncol 82(3), 550<br />

(1994): Lee TC+, Mayo Clin Proc 69, 80 (passim)<br />

(1983): Bronner AK+, JAmAcadDermatol9, 645 (1–5%)<br />

(1981): Weiss RB+, AnnInternMed94, 66 (1–5%)<br />

Pyoderma (verrucous)<br />

(1982): Person JR+, Arch Dermatol 118, 336<br />

Rash (sic)<br />

(2002): Koren C+, Am J Clin Oncol 25(6), 625<br />

Raynaud’s phenomenon<br />

(1994): Gerl A, Anticancer <strong>Drug</strong>s 5(6), 607<br />

(1992): Doll DC+, Semin Oncol 19(5), 580<br />

(1992): Hansen SW, Dan Med Bull 39(5), 391 (with vinblastine &<br />

bleomycin)<br />

(1991): Heier MS+, Br J Cancer 63(4), 550 (with vinblastine &<br />

bleomycin)<br />

(1990): Bissett D+, Br J Cancer 62(4), 655<br />

(1990): Hansen SW+, Ann Oncol 1(4), 289 (with vinblastine &<br />

bleomycin)<br />

(1989): Hansen SW+, J Clin Oncol 7(7), 940 (with vinblastine &<br />

bleomycin)<br />

(1988): Stefenelli T+, Eur Heart J 9(5), 552 (with vinblastine &<br />

bleomycin)<br />

(1986): Fossa SD+, Cancer 58(12), 2600<br />

(1985): Vogelzang NJ+, Cancer 56(12), 2765 (with vinblastine &<br />

bleomycin)<br />

(1984): Davis TE+, Gynecol Oncol 1984 Sep 19(1), 46 (with<br />

vinblastine & bleomycin)<br />

(1984): Loehrer PJ+, AnnInternMed100, 704<br />

(1981): Vogelzang NJ+, AnnInternMed95, 288<br />

Stevens–Johnson syndrome<br />

(1989): Brodsky A+, J Clin Pharmacol 29, 821<br />

Urticaria<br />

(1996): Schena D+, Contact Dermatitis 34, 220<br />

(1994): Lee TC+, Mayo Clin Proc 69, 80 (passim)<br />

(1983): Bronner AK+, JAmAcadDermatol9, 645 (1–5%)<br />

(1981): Weiss RB+, AnnInternMed94, 66 (1–5%)<br />

(1980): Vogl SE+, Cancer 45, 11

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