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Slum in river-bed: Ravi.<br />

Waqf property shall be used for the purpose for which it is dedicated or has<br />

been used or for any purpose recognised by Islam as religious, pious or<br />

charitable”. Ashiyana housing schemes were also launched in other cities of<br />

Punjab such as Faislabad, Sahiwal and Sargodha.<br />

Sasti Basti, a low cost scheme announced in Karachi many years ago,<br />

suffered a fate similar to many other promised societies. The Sindh Katchi<br />

Abadis Authority had been saying for almost a decade that in order to develop<br />

Sasti Basti it did not require funds from the government but mere allocation of<br />

land for the scheme and the work would commence. Their demand was yet to<br />

reach receptive ears. If the project was implemented, the poor would have<br />

access to around 3,000 houses along with basic facilities including educational<br />

and health facilities.<br />

Land scams<br />

Distribution of land ownership has been extremely unequal in Pakistan.<br />

According to media reports, 67 percent households owned no land in the<br />

country while five percent of land holders possessed 64 percent of the total<br />

farmland in the country. Income disparity, rising construction and land costs<br />

and corruption added to the problem. It was not unusual for private housing<br />

schemes to sell land in excess of their holding and cases have been reported<br />

where a single plot of land was sold to up to 10 individuals. In the absence of<br />

an effective mechanism to check the authenticity and credentials of property<br />

dealers and housing societies, many people fell victims to elaborate scams. In<br />

February, Capital Development Authority (CDA) in Islamabad was reported to<br />

have been involved in a scam worth billions of rupees. The CDA Mazdoor<br />

Union and CDA Employees Federation protested in Islamabad against the illegal<br />

251<br />

State of Human Rights in 2012

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