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Introduction<br />

There is no question that the human rights situation remained murky<br />

across the country in 2012, but the unprecedented milestone of a<br />

democratically elected government about to complete its tenure offered<br />

hope that, given the chance, the people of Pakistan could extract<br />

themselves from the quagmire. It is something worth celebrating that<br />

despite their differences the political parties in Pakistan suppressed<br />

the temptation to play any role in derailing the democratic process.<br />

Even though Pakistan could have done without the lies and half-truths<br />

at the UPR process, engaging with the process itself was a step forward.<br />

Inviting to Pakistan the UN Working Group on Enforced and Involuntary<br />

Disappearance, and facilitating the visits of the UN high commissioner<br />

on human rights as well as the special rapporteur on the independence<br />

of judges and lawyers were interpreted as a commitment to discard<br />

the policy of isolationism. How the working group’s recommendations<br />

or suggestions made by other UN authorities are implemented would<br />

determine if Pakistan can indeed rid itself of the scourge of enforced<br />

disappearances once for all.<br />

2012 was a year of many challenges where Pakistan did not prove<br />

equal to the task. The pace of implementation of human rights treaties<br />

that the country had ratified left a lot to be desired. No progress was<br />

made at all in implementing treaties such as the Convention on the<br />

Rights of Persons with Disabilities. It was another year when pervasive<br />

intolerance was widely tolerated. The religious and sectarian minorities<br />

1<br />

State of Human Rights in 2012

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