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WEBSITE ACTIVITIES DIANE K. ELLIS AAC CONSULTANT ...

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(Appendix A – "Structuring the Learning Environment")<br />

1. Structured Teaching Strategies: The focus of these types of structured<br />

teaching strategies target the "antecedents" of a student's behavioral<br />

challenges. Visual structure is provided through visual organization, visual<br />

clarity and visual instruction. Visual clarity could include color coding, tape,<br />

and picture/word labeling. The use of library book pockets, folders, cardboard<br />

dividers and file trays are examples of visual organization strategies. Visual<br />

Instruction can be given with picture/word cues cards, break cards, foot<br />

prints on the floor and arrows.<br />

• Physical Structure – use visual cues, minimize distractions and structure<br />

the learning environment to promote independence. There are many ways<br />

to structure the environment including the use of colored tape to mark<br />

areas, shapes/marks on the floor to designate where to stand/sit, move<br />

furniture to set up distraction free work areas, use colors/printed words to<br />

label and structure work tasks.<br />

• Picture/Word Schedules – supports receptive language skills and are used<br />

to visually tell students when activities occur, to aid in transitions and to<br />

establish routines. Schedules can be objects, pictures -photos or colored<br />

symbols or written.

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