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a tripartite report - Unctad

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130 VOLUNTARY PEER REVIEW OF CLP: A TRIPARTITE REPORT ON THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA – ZAMBIA – ZIMBABWE<br />

The Commission was however impressed with the receptive approach shown by the consumers in the Province<br />

through their willingness to learn as much as they could about the rights and obligations as well as they can be<br />

assisted when unfairly treated by a trader. The traders also were not hostile but accommodated the Commission’s<br />

views and asked as many questions as they could about the Competition and Consumer Protection Act.<br />

tors.<br />

They pointed out the need to expedite the devolution of the Commission’s powers in order to ensure that<br />

the efforts of the Commission’s work through the inspectors are not diluted by augmented/cemented. The idea<br />

of working with the Councils is something that the Commission has done before and has worked well as it has no<br />

presence in all the nine Provinces and hence consumers are at times denied quick resolution to their complaints<br />

<br />

There are Market Associations in the districts whose members’ participation in the inspections was very useful as<br />

they are well known by traders and they in turn know the activities of the traders and are able to easily point to<br />

the problematic traders. The members of the Association are more than willing to support the Commission in its<br />

future enforcement/awareness activities. The Commission may appoint Association members as inspectors to have<br />

presence in the markets as well.<br />

Out of the 563 trading premises visited, only 10 per cent still had disclaimers displayed either on the wall or on the<br />

receipts, indicating that the levels of compliance of the law is quite good. This is however not to say that the inspections<br />

will not be conducted again as the Commission is striving to have hundred percent compliance among traders.<br />

Over 500 consumers were sensitized on their rights with emphasis on their protection against the display of<br />

disclaimers. The Commission will continue its provincial sensitization and enforcement tours to ensure that all<br />

consumers get to know about their rights and obligations and how they can seek redress. The traders also should<br />

<br />

for in the law.<br />

ence<br />

in their districts to learn more about their rights, obligations and how to lodge complaints with the Commission.<br />

Source: The Post, 17 October 2011<br />

The Commission’s attempts at publicizing unfair<br />

trading practices in the economy have however<br />

not been welcomed by some of the offending par-<br />

Box 13: Supply by Zambian Breweries of Product Likely to Cause Injury or Health or<br />

Physical Harm or Which Does not Comply with a Consumer Safety Standard<br />

This is a case in which a consumer bought a crate of Castle Lager beer and found one bottle with a foreign matter,<br />

namely, a K50 note. The supply of the product in its <strong>report</strong>ed format was contrary to section 237(f) of the Penal<br />

Code as read with section 12e of the Competition and Fair Trading Act, Cap 417 of the Laws of Zambia and section<br />

3 of the Food and Drugs Act, Cap 303 of the Laws of Zambia.<br />

The Commission instituted court proceedings against Zambian Breweries Group.<br />

Source: CCPC 2010 Annual Report<br />

The judgment of the Magistrates Court, which was<br />

delivered on 14 October 2010, found Zambian<br />

Breweries Group guilty as charged after the Magistrate<br />

noted that “it is my considered view that there<br />

is overwhelming evidence that the produce contained<br />

a foreign matter which is contrary to Section<br />

3 of the Food and Drugs Act. Cap. 303 of the Laws<br />

of Zambia, which prohibits the sale of any food<br />

ties, and have even resulted in threats of legal action.<br />

The case, which involved the Zambian Brew-<br />

<br />

product that consists in whole or in part any foreign<br />

tion.<br />

It is a fact that P1 (the sealed bottle of beer)<br />

was intended for human consumption, and it is a<br />

fact that the product contained a foreign matter in<br />

form for a K50.00 note. This rendered the product<br />

<br />

comply with the consumer safety standards”.

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