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laporan bersama perwakilan malaysia - Food Safety and Quality ...

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2.2.6 PROVISIONS FOR ALUMINIUM CONTAINING FOOD ADDITIVES (Agenda Item 5d)<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF DISCUSSION<br />

(Document: CX/FA 11/43/10, CRD 14 (Kenya, India,<br />

Indonesia, Japan, Mali, Thail<strong>and</strong>, NHF)<br />

The Committee recalled that the 42 nd CCFA had agreed to<br />

establish an eWG to revise the maximum use levels for<br />

aluminium-containing food additives i.e. sodium aluminium<br />

phosphates (acidic <strong>and</strong> basic) (INS 541(i), (ii)), aluminium<br />

ammonium sulfate (INS 523), sodium aluminium silicate (INS<br />

554), calcium aluminium silicate (INS 556), <strong>and</strong> aluminium<br />

silicate (INS 559), based on the comments submitted, to ensure<br />

that their maximum use levels were numeric <strong>and</strong> expressed on<br />

an aluminium basis. It was further recalled that the purpose of<br />

this work was to revise the provisions of the aluminium<br />

containing food additives in order to limit the exposure in<br />

light of the revised PTWI.<br />

The Delegation of Brazil introduced the recommendations of the<br />

e-WG (CX/FA 11/43/10) <strong>and</strong> recalled the decision of the 42 nd<br />

CCFA to discontinue or revoke all provisions for aluminiumcontaining<br />

food additives that were not numerical <strong>and</strong> not<br />

expressed on an aluminium basis at the current Session.<br />

The JECFA Secretariat recalled that JECFA had recently reevaluated<br />

aluminium from all sources, including aluminiumcontaining<br />

food additives <strong>and</strong> established a new PTWI of 1<br />

mg/kg body weight for aluminium from all sources.<br />

Consequently, all existing ADIs for aluminium-containing food<br />

additives had been withdrawn. The JECFA exposure<br />

assessment had identified a possible exceedance of the PTWI,<br />

especially for children consuming certain foods. It had thus been<br />

recommended to decrease the use of aluminium-containing<br />

food additives to the extent possible. It was noted that<br />

JECFA would re-evaluate aluminium-containing food additives,<br />

in particular the aspect of their bioavailability at its 74 th meeting<br />

COMMITTEE'S DECISION<br />

TINDAKAN<br />

MALAYSIA<br />

JKCK FA perlu ambil<br />

perhatian perkara ini.<br />

29

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