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eference | ingredient analysis a-z 242 ingredient analysis a-z Cymbopogon Martini Oil Essential oil with antiseptic and soothing properties. Cymbopogon Nardus (Citronella) Oil Essential oil with antiseptic properties, used for fragrance. Cymbopogon Schoenanthus Oil Extract of Lemongrass. Used as astringent, as a component of essential oil blends and used for fragrance. Cynara Scolymus (Artichoke) Leaf Extract Excellent anti-microbial agent with antiseptic properties. D Daucus Carota Sativa (Carrot) Seed Oil Rich in carotenoids, easily assimilated antioxidants. Also a natural source of vitamins A, B, C, D and E which contribute to skin rejuvenation. Decarboxy Carnosine HCI Protects skin cells (proteins) from glycation (oxidation). Diatomaceous Earth A porous and pure form of Silica formed from fossil remains of Algae. Absorbs up to four times its own weight in water. Absorbent and refining. Di-C12-15 Alkyl Fumarate A skin conditioning agent that leaves skin smooth and non-greasy. Dicaprylyl Maleate A dry silky emollient used as a skin conditioning agent. dermalogica Dimethicone A protective Silicone that gives slip and velvety feel to product while enhancing barrier function. Dimethicone/ PEG-10/15 Crosspolymer Silicone with emollient and skin conditioning properties. Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer A Silicone derivative that provides a smooth, velvet feel to skin while enhancing the barrier function. Dimethiconol A silicone derivative that helps reinforce the barrier layer of skin to prevent desiccation often associated with sun exposure. Dioscorea Villosa (Wild Yam) Root Extract A nutritional extract; used in cosmetics that control skin aging. Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate Derived from the Licorice root, this active agent is an anti-inflammatory that inhibits release of histamine while slowing the arachidonic acid cascade associated with inflammation. Disodium Cocoamphodiproprionate A derivative of Coconut Oil, expressed from kernels of the Coconut. Lathers readily and is a skin cleanser. Disodium EDTA A stabilizer used in cosmetics to prevent ingredients in a given formula from binding with trace elements that can exist in water and other ingredients – the technical term for this function is a chelating agent. Disodium Lauroamphodiacetate A surfactant. Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate A surfactant with foaming and cleansing properties. E Echinacea Purpurea Extract Has anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Elettaria Cardomomum Seed Oil Excellent antioxidant and high in antiinflammatory properties. Enantia Chlorantha Bark Extract Assists in regulating sebaceous gland secretions by inhibiting 5-alpha reductase enzyme activity while scavenging free radicals. Epilobium Angustifolium Extract Commonly known as Canadian Willowherb. Has anti-irritant properties for skin and reduces redness. Equisetum Arvense or Hiemale Extract Rich in minerals the body uses to rebuild injured tissue. Facilitates the absorption of calcium by the body; helps eliminate excess oil from skin; firming and tightening action. Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil Liquid from fresh leaves of Eucalyptus Tree. Used as an antiseptic. Eugenia Caryophyllus (Clove) Flower Extract or Oil A homeopathic analgesic used to control pain and discomfort; also acts as an antiseptic. Active agent is Eugenol, used in baby teething formulas and in dentistry to provide temporary relief of pain.

ingredient analysis a-z F Farnesol Derived from Linden Blossoms and Orange Flower Oil. Inhibits bacteria that generate metabolites responsible for body odor. Ferula Foetida Root Extract Also known as giant fennel. Slows enzyme activity inhibiting melanin formation. Helps brighten skin. Ficus Carica (Fig) Powder From the fruit seed. Powder smooths skin by removing dead, dulling cells. Fucus Vesiculosus Extract Moisturizing; nourishing properties. Fumaria Officinalis Extract Leaves yield a juice with medicinal properties. Purifying, skin clearing. Fumaric Acid Derived from European plant, Fumitory. Protects tissues from ozone damage. A component of Anti-Ozonate Complex. G Galactoarabian A complex sugar molecule derived from the Larch Tree that stimulates the skin’s natural exfoliation process while enhancing AHA-induced exfoliation. Gardenia Tahitensis Flower From the Tahitian flower Tiare, it is a soothing, nourishing skin protectant. collagen cross-linking. Helps shield skin from UV-induced photodamage. Geranium Maculatum Oil The roots of this plant are antiinflammatory and soothing. Used for skin irritations and dermatitis. Genestein An active Soy Isoflavonoid that scavenges free radicals while stimulating collagen and Hyaluronic Acid production. Inhibits metalloproteinase enzymes that break down collagen and helps fight Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract A rich source of catechins, tannins and other plant actives that provide antioxidant protection and stimulate blood flow and oxygen consumption in tissues. Glucosamine HCI A low molecular weight glycosaminoglycan component of the acid-free exfoliator skin modulator system that stimulates cell sloughing and cell renewal. Glycereth-7 Triacetate A conditioning emollient. Glycerin A humectant that attracts and holds moisture. Glyceryl Stearate An emulsifier and skin conditioner. Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Protein or Seed Extract An amino acid-rich extract that helps smooth, aids in wound healing, stimulates elastin and collagen synthesis and increases oxygen in tissues. Glycolipids Plant-derived ceramides that help the skin bind and retain moisture while restoring the barrier function of skin. Glycyrrhetinic Acid Derived from Licorice root. Soothes skin and is used as an anti-inflammatory. Controls melanin synthesis. Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Extract, Root Extract or Leaf Oil Extracted from the Licorice plant. Inhibits melanin biosynthesis while scavenging free radicals. Rich in polyphenols that act as antioxidants. H Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Water A plant extract with astringent properties. Hedera Helix (Ivy) Extract Extract of Evergreen plant. A natural cleansing extract, has skin refining actions. Firming and tightening to the tissues. Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil or Extract A bland, pale yellow oil containing Vitamin E. Forms a “skin” after drying. Hexanoyl Dipeptide-3 Norleucine Acetate An encapsulated peptide that competes with the two natural proteins that contribute to the desmosome connection between cells, therefore weakening the snap-like connection and facilitating cell sloughing. Hibiscus Esculentus Fruit Extract An extract derived from the flowers of the Hibiscus plant. Rich in Pyruvic Acid which stimulates cell turnover. the book reference | ingredient analysis a-z 243

ingredient analysis a-z<br />

F<br />

Farnesol<br />

Derived from Linden Blossoms and<br />

Orange Flower Oil. Inhibits bacteria that<br />

generate metabolites responsible for<br />

body odor.<br />

Ferula Foetida Root Extract<br />

Also known as giant fennel. Slows<br />

enzyme activity inhibiting melanin<br />

formation. Helps brighten skin.<br />

Ficus Carica (Fig) Powder<br />

From <strong>the</strong> fruit seed. Powder smooths<br />

skin by removing dead, dulling cells.<br />

Fucus Vesiculosus Extract<br />

Moisturizing; nourishing properties.<br />

Fumaria Officinalis Extract<br />

Leaves yield a juice with medicinal<br />

properties. Purifying, skin clearing.<br />

Fumaric Acid<br />

Derived from European plant, Fumi<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

Protects tissues from ozone damage.<br />

A component of Anti-Ozonate Complex.<br />

G<br />

Galac<strong>to</strong>arabian<br />

A complex sugar molecule derived<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Larch Tree that stimulates <strong>the</strong><br />

skin’s natural exfoliation process while<br />

enhancing AHA-induced exfoliation.<br />

Gardenia Tahitensis Flower<br />

From <strong>the</strong> Tahitian flower Tiare, it is a<br />

soothing, nourishing skin protectant.<br />

collagen cross-linking. Helps shield skin<br />

from UV-induced pho<strong>to</strong>damage.<br />

Geranium Maculatum Oil<br />

The roots of this plant are antiinflamma<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

and soothing. Used<br />

for skin irritations and dermatitis.<br />

Genestein<br />

An active Soy Isoflavonoid that<br />

scavenges free radicals while stimulating<br />

collagen and Hyaluronic Acid production.<br />

Inhibits metalloproteinase enzymes that<br />

break down collagen and helps fight<br />

Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract<br />

A rich source of catechins, tannins<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r plant actives that provide<br />

antioxidant protection and stimulate<br />

blood flow and oxygen consumption<br />

in tissues.<br />

Glucosamine HCI<br />

A low molecular weight<br />

glycosaminoglycan component of<br />

<strong>the</strong> acid-free exfolia<strong>to</strong>r skin modula<strong>to</strong>r<br />

system that stimulates cell sloughing<br />

and cell renewal.<br />

Glycereth-7 Triacetate<br />

A conditioning emollient.<br />

Glycerin<br />

A humectant that attracts and holds<br />

moisture.<br />

Glyceryl Stearate<br />

An emulsifier and skin conditioner.<br />

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Protein<br />

or Seed Extract<br />

An amino acid-rich extract that helps<br />

smooth, aids in wound healing,<br />

stimulates elastin and collagen syn<strong>the</strong>sis<br />

and increases oxygen in tissues.<br />

Glycolipids<br />

Plant-derived ceramides that help <strong>the</strong><br />

skin bind and retain moisture while<br />

res<strong>to</strong>ring <strong>the</strong> barrier function of skin.<br />

Glycyrrhetinic Acid<br />

Derived from Licorice root. Soo<strong>the</strong>s<br />

skin and is used as an anti-inflamma<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

Controls melanin syn<strong>the</strong>sis.<br />

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Extract,<br />

Root Extract or Leaf Oil<br />

Extracted from <strong>the</strong> Licorice plant. Inhibits<br />

melanin biosyn<strong>the</strong>sis while scavenging<br />

free radicals. Rich in polyphenols that act<br />

as antioxidants.<br />

H<br />

Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel)<br />

Water<br />

A plant extract with astringent properties.<br />

Hedera Helix (Ivy) Extract<br />

Extract of Evergreen plant. A natural<br />

cleansing extract, has skin refining<br />

actions. Firming and tightening <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

tissues.<br />

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower)<br />

Seed Oil or Extract<br />

A bland, pale yellow oil containing<br />

Vitamin E. Forms a “skin” after drying.<br />

Hexanoyl Dipeptide-3 Norleucine<br />

Acetate<br />

An encapsulated peptide that<br />

competes with <strong>the</strong> two natural proteins<br />

that contribute <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> desmosome<br />

connection between cells, <strong>the</strong>refore<br />

weakening <strong>the</strong> snap-like connection and<br />

facilitating cell sloughing.<br />

Hibiscus Esculentus Fruit Extract<br />

An extract derived from <strong>the</strong> flowers of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Hibiscus plant. Rich in Pyruvic Acid<br />

which stimulates cell turnover.<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>book</strong><br />

reference | ingredient analysis a-z<br />

243

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