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Advice for home care<br />

As sufficient level of consensus was not achieved, no recommendation could be made about this<br />

statement.<br />

There was a lack of evidence to show whether parents/carers looking after a feverish child should<br />

check their child during the night. This therefore was included in the Delphi survey.<br />

Delphi statement 1.4<br />

Parents/carers looking after a feverish child at home should be advised to check their child during the<br />

night.<br />

In round 1 the rating categories were:<br />

1 to 3 4 to 6 7 to 9 Don’t know Missing Total Median<br />

2 (4%) 11 (22%) 35 (70%) 2 (4%) 3 50 8<br />

Sufficient consensus was not achieved in round 1.<br />

In round 2 the rating categories were:<br />

1 to 3 4 to 6 7 to 9 Don’t know Missing Total Median<br />

1 (2%) 5 (10%) 45 (88%) 1 51 8<br />

Therefore sufficient consensus was achieved. As there is no evidence to show how often the<br />

parents/carers should check the child during the night, the healthcare professional assessing the child<br />

may want to advise on this.<br />

School attendance<br />

The Department for Education and Skills (DfES) has strict policies that emphasise the importance of<br />

good school attendance, and that parents should notify their school on the first day of absence<br />

through illness, for health and safety reasons. Nevertheless, although there is a document readily<br />

available in schools that shows how long a child should be absent if the child has a known infectious<br />

disease, there is no evidence that shows how long a child with a fever of unknown origin should be<br />

absent from school or nursery and, this was sent to the Delphi panel.<br />

Delphi statement 1.5<br />

The Department for Education and Skills (DfES) has strict policies that emphasise the importance of<br />

good school attendance, and that parents should notify their school on the first day of absence<br />

through illness, for health and safety reasons. Nevertheless, although there is a document readily<br />

available in schools that shows how long a child should be absent if the child has a known infectious<br />

disease, there is no evidence that shows how long a child with a fever of unknown origin should be<br />

absent from school or nursery and, this was sent to the Delphi panel.<br />

Parents/carers looking after a feverish child at home should be advised to keep their child away from<br />

nursery or school while the child’s fever persists but to notify the school or nursery of the illness.<br />

In round 1 the ratings categories were:<br />

1 to 3 4 to 6 7 to 9 Don’t know Missing Total Median<br />

1 (2%) 5 (10%) 43 (86%) 1 (2%) 3 50 8.5<br />

Consensus was therefore achieved for this statement.<br />

Appearance of non-blanching rash<br />

At the suggestion of a stakeholder, the GDG decided that parents/carers should be told how to<br />

identify a non-blanching rash. A non-blanching rash is a feature of meningococcal disease (see<br />

237

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