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20 TI-I_ ANALECTS : INTROI_UC'TIO_.<br />

the habit of naming their children from their most outstanding<br />

feature, as for instance haotz_ and his ears, Li<br />

Erh _ IIZ and Lao Tan :_ _ The remainder of these<br />

legendary fancies we may put aside as unnecessary<br />

demands upon our credulity, contenting ourselves with<br />

the knowledge that Confucius was born to a young<br />

woman by an old father, that he grew up of more than<br />

average height, was of unusually dark complexion,--in<br />

some places his images are black,--and was of features<br />

far from prepossessing, indeed the absence of his image<br />

from Confucian temples has been accounted for oft the<br />

somewhat unlikely score of his ugliness. Whatever may<br />

have been his personal appearance one thing is certain,<br />

that he grew up with a mental and moral energy surpas_sing<br />

the generality of men in his day and generation.<br />

During childhood he gave indications of his futur_<br />

tastes in _ love for playing at sacrifices, and while yet<br />

a young man he became a centre of Influence as a<br />

Teacher. At ninet_n he married, and a year afterwards<br />

obtained a subsidiary appointment in charge of a ducal<br />

granary, and later of the ducal lands. While filling<br />

these offices he found time to improve his own education<br />

and to aid others in a like advancement. GraduaUy his<br />

fame spread and his disciples increased in number. They<br />

were of varied ages, some boys, others grown men.<br />

Hence, though he may have called them all, both young<br />

and old, his /b g" little children, the term must always<br />

be understood in its widest sense, the sons of his intellect.<br />

His later career, hampered by competence, was scarcely<br />

even moderately suee_ul, death being necessary to

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