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I. ANCmNTmSTORY. I5<br />

In due time the impulse came to Fa, to succour his dis-<br />

tres_ed country from the miseries it was suffering under<br />

the grinding heel of its tyrant, and on first taking the field<br />

he was at once voluntarily joined by 8o0 princes and<br />

chieftains, who flocking to his banner urged an immediate<br />

advance on the Capital. Fa, however, asserting that<br />

Heaven had not yet utterly cast off the Emperor, diver.ted<br />

the host against and subdued the unprincipled ruler of Li<br />

_g, as a warning to the Emperor of the temper and resolve<br />

of his barons. Impervious to such an admonition,<br />

and deeming himseK in secure possessic_ of his ancient inheritance,<br />

the tyrant added impost to impost and crinm to<br />

crig_e, for the gratification of his ever changing never<br />

satiated desires, until the cry of the people aroused Fa to<br />

once more lead forth his forces.<br />

In his " Great Declaration" he thus indicts his s_ver-<br />

eign :*_" He has sawn through the shin bones of men<br />

who were wading in the morning, he has cut out the heaxt<br />

of the good man, he has used his majesty to kill and slay,<br />

he has poisoned and afflicted all within the four seas ; he<br />

honours and trusts the depraved and crooked, he Patsex-<br />

peUed his advisers and the guardians of his throne, he has<br />

cast aside the laws, and imprisoned or enslaved his upright<br />

officers. He has ceased to observe the sacrifices to Heaven<br />

and Earth, and to make offerings in the Ancestral Temple,<br />

He makes wonderful devices and extraordinary contriv-<br />

ances to please his woman. Hence God is no longer with<br />

him, but with a curse sends dowa upon him this timely ruin."<br />

_ _; v.I. 3. :l.

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