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VIII. TERMINOLOGY. I I I<br />

_ CHING 4 from Jd-j careful, (_--_- i_ urgent), and<br />

:_, to tap (= _ _ Attend to). Attention,<br />

respect, reverence. The comment on I. 5. is ;_ _ E[_<br />

J_ Jl_ ;_ _, Ching means bending the undeviating<br />

attention to one thing. Again, _ _ ,_ _j_ _]_ _<br />

In kung the stress is on the form, in ching on the<br />

fact. Also _ _ /_, #]- _/_ EIE 2_ _]a, Kung is the<br />

external manifestation, Ching is the internal sense. See<br />

SHIH 4 from _ and _, and the explanation<br />

given is _ -- _- -JI-" which seems to imply<br />

ability to count up to ten ! In effect it means, an educated<br />

man ; hence also, a student, a scholar, and therefore one<br />

who has obtained government recognition and employment.<br />

It is also defined: -4_ _ @ _ _ _ _ _ii_; Shih is<br />

the same as affairs, and is a term implying, one who<br />

undertakes (government) business See also: Z[7 _15 -t_<br />

--al- cH0 . **isfro,,, hold<br />

,4::1 _ hand, i.e. to direct, command, and !_1<br />

mouth ; it means a prince. 5_ sac"therefore, is Son of a<br />

prince, and might be translated, princely man. It has<br />

much the same meaning as gentleman in the best sense<br />

of that term. The comment on I. I. is _ -_ l_ _1_<br />

:_ A term connoting a man of perfected virtue; i,e.,

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