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Letter to Healthcare Professionals - Amgen

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IMPORTANT DRUG WARNING<br />

SUBJECT:<br />

� Limitation of use of Vectibix ® (panitumumab) in patients with KRAS mutation-positive mCRC or for whom<br />

KRAS mCRC status is unknown<br />

� Risk of increased mortality or <strong>to</strong>xicity with Vectibix in combination with chemotherapy<br />

August 27, 2012<br />

Dear <strong>Healthcare</strong> Provider,<br />

<strong>Amgen</strong> Inc. would like <strong>to</strong> inform you of new important safety information for Vectibix. The US prescribing<br />

information (US-PI) has been updated <strong>to</strong> include a limitation of use for patients with KRAS mutation-positive mCRC<br />

or for whom KRAS mCRC status is unknown. The warnings and precautions section has been updated and now<br />

includes data regarding shortened overall survival observed in patients with KRAS mutation-positive mCRC who<br />

received Vectibix in combination with chemotherapy compared <strong>to</strong> chemotherapy alone.<br />

Specifically, the Indications and Usage and Warnings and Precautions sections of the US-PI have been updated <strong>to</strong><br />

include the following:<br />

INDICATIONS AND USAGE<br />

Limitation of Use<br />

Vectibix is not indicated for the treatment of patients with KRAS mutation-positive mCRC or for whom<br />

KRAS mCRC status is unknown. Retrospective subset analyses of metastatic colorectal cancer trials have<br />

not shown a treatment benefit for Vectibix in patients whose tumors had KRAS mutations in codon 12 or<br />

13.<br />

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS (see bolded text for new labeling language added in this section)<br />

Increased Mortality or Toxicity with Vectibix in Combination With Chemotherapy<br />

Vectibix is not indicated for use in combination with chemotherapy.<br />

In a randomized, open-label study enrolling 440 patients with KRAS mutation-positive mCRC;<br />

evaluating Vectibix in combination with infusional 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin<br />

(FOLFOX) compared <strong>to</strong> FOLFOX alone as first-line therapy for mCRC, shortened overall<br />

survival time was observed in the mutant KRAS mCRC population after 294 deaths (HR=1.24,<br />

95% CI: 0.98-1.57).<br />

In an interim analysis of Study 2, the addition of Vectibix <strong>to</strong> the combination of bevacizumab and<br />

chemotherapy resulted in decreased overall survival and increased incidence of NCI-CTC grade 3-5<br />

(87% vs 72%) adverse reactions [see Clinical Studies (14)]. NCI-CTC grade 3-4 adverse reactions<br />

occurring at a higher rate in Vectibix-treated patients included rash/dermatitis acneiform (26% vs<br />

1%), diarrhea (23% vs 12%), dehydration (16% vs 5%), primarily occurring in patients with diarrhea,<br />

hypokalemia (10% vs 4%), s<strong>to</strong>matitis/mucositis (4% vs < 1%), and hypomagnesemia (4% vs 0).<br />

NCI-CTC grade 3-5 pulmonary embolism occurred at a higher rate in Vectibix-treated patients (7%<br />

vs 4%) and included fatal events in three (< 1%) Vectibix-treated patients.<br />

As a result of the <strong>to</strong>xicities experienced, patients randomized <strong>to</strong> Vectibix, bevacizumab, and<br />

chemotherapy received a lower mean relative dose intensity of each chemotherapeutic agent


69924-R1-V1<br />

(oxaliplatin, irinotecan, bolus 5-FU, and/or infusional 5-FU) over the first 24 weeks on study,<br />

compared with those randomized <strong>to</strong> bevacizumab and chemotherapy.<br />

In a single-arm study of 19 patients receiving Vectibix in combination with IFL, the incidence of NCI-<br />

CTC grade 3-4 diarrhea was 58%; in addition, grade 5 diarrhea occurred in one patient. In a singlearm<br />

study of 24 patients receiving Vectibix plus FOLFIRI, the incidence of NCI-CTC grade 3 diarrhea<br />

was 25%.<br />

Severe diarrhea and dehydration, which may lead <strong>to</strong> acute renal failure and other complications,<br />

have been observed in patients treated with Vectibix in combination with chemotherapy.<br />

Vectibix is indicated as a single agent for the treatment of epidermal growth fac<strong>to</strong>r recep<strong>to</strong>r (EGFR)-expressing,<br />

metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC) with disease progression on or following fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin-,<br />

and irinotecan-containing chemotherapy regimens. The effectiveness of Vectibix as a single agent for the<br />

treatment of EGFR-expressing, metastatic colorectal carcinoma is based on improvement of progression-free<br />

survival. Currently, no data demonstrate an improvement in disease-related symp<strong>to</strong>ms or increased survival with<br />

Vectibix.<br />

These are not the only risks associated with the use of Vectibix. Please see the enclosed full prescribing<br />

information for more information about the risks associated with the use of this product. This information is also<br />

available at www.vectibix.com.<br />

Should you have any questions, require further information on product safety, or wish <strong>to</strong> report adverse patient<br />

experiences, please contact <strong>Amgen</strong>’s Medical Information Connection at 1-800-77-AMGEN.<br />

Alternatively, adverse events may be reported <strong>to</strong> FDA’s MedWatch reporting system:<br />

� by phone (1-800-FDA-1088), by facsimile (1-800-FDA-0178),<br />

� online (https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/medwatch/), or<br />

� by mail using the MedWatch Form FDA 3500 postage paid form, <strong>to</strong> the FDA Medical Products<br />

Reporting Program, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20852-9787.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Michael E. Severino, MD<br />

Senior Vice President, Global Development and Chief Medical Officer<br />

<strong>Amgen</strong>

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