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ISS 25 (1995).pdf - The International Council of Museums

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Dr. Eurydice in the paper '<strong>Museums</strong> and Commuities : Coping with<br />

Dilemmas' also holds museums as "socially significant institutions<br />

responsible for responding sensitively to the messages emmitted by<br />

post modern society." Dr. Eurydice holds that museums hold a key<br />

position in the articulation <strong>of</strong> identities <strong>of</strong> the various communities.<br />

<strong>Museums</strong> as social institutions shoulder the responsibility <strong>of</strong> exposing<br />

its audience to other communities to create 'mutual respect. goodwill<br />

and intentions ..... • This requires 'effective tools' that is. a stong<br />

theoritical museological base which can develop well developed<br />

strategies for the museum to be successful in its social mission <strong>of</strong><br />

integration <strong>of</strong> diverse cultures.<br />

Grazyna Zaucha gives a detailed account <strong>of</strong> the present situation<br />

prevailing in African <strong>Museums</strong> and stresses the need for practical<br />

museum proarammes and African trained museum personnel, who are<br />

competent. creative and committed to serve the African communities.<br />

Jean Trudel in the paper '<strong>Museums</strong> and Cultural Communities in Quebec'<br />

emphasizes the importance <strong>of</strong> addressing to the needs and issues <strong>of</strong> the<br />

various ethinic communities. Museum is a rendezevous for a dialogue<br />

between various communities. " where the encounter between the<br />

diversity <strong>of</strong> ethinic communities and the discovery <strong>of</strong> Quebec culture<br />

and identity is facilitated through the insrument <strong>of</strong> its collection."<br />

A similar line <strong>of</strong> thought can be discerned in the papers analysed<br />

above. Most speak about the need to establish distinct identities <strong>of</strong><br />

the various communities the museum serves at the same time striving to<br />

establish peace and harmony in the society as a whole.<br />

Raymond Montpetit. Canada. writes about globalization <strong>of</strong> cultural<br />

heritages and speaks <strong>of</strong> cultural heritages in its materialistic<br />

adva.ntage as ' beina appropriated by tourism . '<br />

Lynn Maranda, Vancouver Museum, Canada, gives interesting perspectives<br />

<strong>of</strong> the relationship <strong>of</strong> the museum with the community it serves. <strong>The</strong><br />

paper brings out the intricate relationship the museum has with its<br />

community. <strong>The</strong> museum helps its community to answer certain basic<br />

questions such as Yho are we? ' 'Yhere do we come from? In<br />

attempting to answer these basic questions the museum is able to help<br />

the community define the purpose <strong>of</strong> our living and give shape to the<br />

direction to our ambition . <strong>The</strong> museum helps in establishing the<br />

identity <strong>of</strong> its various small communities at the same time' providing<br />

a wide opinion to assit in the understanding <strong>of</strong> a national<br />

population.'<br />

This view is very important in understanding the museum<br />

itsrelationship with the community/communities it serves . <strong>Museums</strong><br />

the responsibility <strong>of</strong> present ina the history <strong>of</strong> the community<br />

'special social meanina ..... . . <strong>of</strong> the evolution.' A museum is<br />

institution which is a powerful tool to effect changes desired by<br />

group.<br />

19<br />

and<br />

have<br />

with<br />

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