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Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World

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The Man in the Moon and the Face on Mars<br />

managing editor of Weekly World News, discussing the stories he<br />

publishes, says 'For all I know, they could be the product of active<br />

imaginations. But because we're a tabloid, we don't have to<br />

question ourselves out of a story.' Scepticism doesn't sell newspapers.<br />

Writers who have defected from the tabloids describe<br />

'creative' sessions in which writers and editors dream up stories<br />

and headlines out of whole cloth, the more outrageous the better.<br />

Out of their immense readership, are there not many who take<br />

the stories at face value, who believe the tabloids 'couldn't' print it<br />

if it wasn't so? Some readers I talk to insist they read them only for<br />

entertainment, just as they watch 'wrestling' on television, that<br />

they're not in the least taken in, that the tabloids are understood<br />

by publisher and reader alike to be whimsies that explore the<br />

absurd. They merely exist outside any universe burdened by rules<br />

of evidence. But my mail suggests that large numbers of Americans<br />

take the tabloids very seriously indeed.<br />

In the 1990s the tabloid universe is expanding, voraciously<br />

gobbling up other media. Newspapers, magazines or television<br />

programmes that labour under prissy restraints imposed by what is<br />

actually known are outsold by media outlets with less scrupulous<br />

standards. We can see this in the new generation of acknowledged<br />

tabloid television, and increasingly in what passes for news and<br />

information programmes.<br />

Such reports persist and proliferate because they sell. And they<br />

sell, I think, because there are so many of us who want so badly to<br />

be jolted out of our humdrum lives, to rekindle that sense of<br />

wonder we remember from childhood, and also, for a few of the<br />

stories, to be able, really and truly, to believe in Someone older,<br />

smarter and wiser who is looking out for us. Faith is clearly not<br />

enough for many people. They crave hard evidence, scientific<br />

proof. They long for the scientific seal of approval, but are<br />

unwilling to put up with the rigorous standards of evidence that<br />

impart credibility to that seal. What a relief it would be: doubt<br />

reliably abolished! Then, the irksome burden of looking after<br />

ourselves would be lifted. We're worried - and for good reason -<br />

about what it means for the human future if we have only<br />

ourselves to rely upon.<br />

These are the modern miracles, shamelessly vouched for by<br />

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