Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World
Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World
THE DEMON-HAUNTED WORLD being. If we're true to its values, it can tell us when we're being lied to. It provides a mid-course correction to our mistakes. The more widespread its language, rules and methods, the better chance we have of preserving what Thomas Jefferson and his colleagues had in mind. But democracy can also be subverted more thoroughly through the products of science than any pre-industrial demagogue ever dreamed. Finding the occasional straw of truth awash in a great ocean of confusion and bamboozle requires vigilance, dedication and courage. But if we don't practise these tough habits of thought, we cannot hope to solve the truly serious problems that face us and we risk becoming a nation of suckers, a world of suckers, up for grabs by the next charlatan who saunters along. An extraterrestrial being, newly arrived on earth - scrutinizing what we mainly present to our children on television and radio and in movies, newspapers, magazines, comics and many booksmight easily conclude that we are intent on teaching them murder, rape, cruelty, superstition, credulity and consumerism. We keep at it, and through constant repetition many of them finally get it. What kind of society could we create if, instead, we drummed into them science and a sense of hope? 42
3 The Man in the Moon and the Face on Mars The moon leaps In the Great River's current . . . Floating on the wind, What do I resemble? Du Fu, 'Travelling at Night' (China, Tang Dynasty, 765) Each field of science has its own complement of pseudoscience. Geophysicists have flat Earths, hollow Earths, Earths with wildly bobbing axes to contend with, rapidly rising and sinking continents, plus earthquake prophets. Botanists have plants whose passionate emotional lives can be monitored with lie detectors, anthropologists have surviving ape-men, zoologists have extant dinosaurs, and evolutionary biologists have Biblical literalists snapping at their flanks. Archaeologists have ancient astronauts, forged runes and spurious statuary. Physicists have perpetual motion machines, an army of amateur relativity disprovers, and perhaps cold fusion. Chemists still have alchemy. Psychologists have much of psychoanalysis and almost all of parapsychology. Economists have long-range economic forecasting. Meteorologists, so far, have long-range weather forecasting, as in the sunspot-oriented Farmer's Almanac (although long-term climate forecasting is another matter). Astronomy has, as its most prominent pseudoscience, astrology 43
- Page 3 and 4: THE DEMON-HAUNTED WORLD Carl Sagan
- Page 5 and 6: The Demon-Haunted World Science as
- Page 7: To Tonio, My grandson. I wish you a
- Page 11 and 12: Contents Preface: My Teachers 1 1 T
- Page 13 and 14: Preface My Teachers It was a bluste
- Page 15 and 16: My Teachers started the project eag
- Page 17 and 18: My Teachers values, and see if your
- Page 19 and 20: The Most Precious Thing wipers rhyt
- Page 21 and 22: The Most Precious Thing magazines o
- Page 23 and 24: The Most Precious Thing issues? As
- Page 25 and 26: The Most Precious Thing children ha
- Page 27 and 28: The Most Precious Thing are seen as
- Page 29 and 30: The Most Precious Thing to find tha
- Page 31 and 32: The Most Precious Thing commanding
- Page 33 and 34: The Most Precious Thing magic power
- Page 35 and 36: The Most Precious Thing So pseudosc
- Page 37 and 38: The Most Precious Thing Pseudoscien
- Page 39 and 40: 2 Science and Hope Two men came to
- Page 41 and 42: Science and Hope 1656, attacking th
- Page 43 and 44: Science and Hope they may pretend,
- Page 45 and 46: Science and Hope will tell you wher
- Page 47 and 48: Science and Hope author doesn't kno
- Page 49 and 50: Science and Hope Joseph Taylor and
- Page 51 and 52: Science and Hope Examples of this s
- Page 53: Science and Hope • Despite plenti
- Page 57 and 58: The Man in the Moon and the Face on
- Page 59 and 60: The Man in the Moon and the Face on
- Page 61 and 62: The Man in the Moon and the Face on
- Page 63 and 64: The Man in the Moon and the Face on
- Page 65 and 66: The Man in the Moon and the Face on
- Page 67 and 68: The Man in the Moon and the Face on
- Page 69 and 70: The Man in the Moon and the Face on
- Page 71 and 72: The Man in the Moon and the Face on
- Page 73 and 74: 4 Aliens 'Truly, that which makes m
- Page 75 and 76: Aliens question of whether responde
- Page 77 and 78: Aliens 1690, 'is not entertaining a
- Page 79 and 80: Aliens suck diseases out of the hum
- Page 81 and 82: Aliens accompanied by flashing ligh
- Page 83 and 84: Aliens sleight of hand, switched ge
- Page 85 and 86: Aliens A hoax? Impossible, almost e
- Page 87 and 88: Aliens following meticulous diagram
- Page 89 and 90: 5 Spoofing and Secrecy Trust a witn
- Page 91 and 92: Spoofing and Secrecy erosion of con
- Page 93 and 94: Spoofing and Secrecy radio receiver
- Page 95 and 96: Spoofing and Secrecy aircraft to mi
- Page 97 and 98: Spoofing and Secrecy other communic
- Page 99 and 100: Spoofing and Secrecy doing their co
- Page 101 and 102: Spoofing and Secrecy Renaissance. A
- Page 103 and 104: Spoofing and Secrecy clarified, and
3<br />
The Man in the Moon<br />
and the Face on Mars<br />
The moon leaps<br />
In the Great River's current . . .<br />
Floating on the wind,<br />
What do I resemble?<br />
Du Fu, 'Travelling at Night'<br />
(China, Tang Dynasty, 765)<br />
Each field of science has its own complement of pseudoscience.<br />
Geophysicists have flat Earths, hollow Earths,<br />
Earths with wildly bobbing axes to contend with, rapidly rising<br />
and sinking continents, plus earthquake prophets. Botanists<br />
have plants whose passionate emotional lives can be monitored<br />
with lie detectors, anthropologists have surviving ape-men,<br />
zoologists have extant dinosaurs, and evolutionary biologists<br />
have Biblical literalists snapping at their flanks. Archaeologists<br />
have ancient astronauts, forged runes and spurious statuary.<br />
Physicists have perpetual motion machines, an army of amateur<br />
relativity disprovers, and perhaps cold fusion. Chemists still<br />
have alchemy. Psychologists have much of psychoanalysis and<br />
almost all of parapsychology. Economists have long-range<br />
economic forecasting. Meteorologists, so far, have long-range<br />
weather forecasting, as in the sunspot-oriented Farmer's Almanac<br />
(although long-term climate forecasting is another matter).<br />
Astronomy has, as its most prominent pseudoscience, astrology<br />
43