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Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World

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THE DEMON-HAUNTED WORLD<br />

replies are not even recorded; all the indictments retain<br />

their force and validity, however perfect her answers to<br />

them. She is ordered back into prison, there to consider<br />

more carefully whether she will persist in obstinacy - for,<br />

since she has already denied her guilt, she is obstinate.<br />

18. Next day she is brought out again, and hears a decree of<br />

torture - just as if she had never refuted the charges.<br />

19. Before torture, however, she is searched for amulets: her<br />

entire body is shaved, and even those privy parts indicating<br />

the female sex are wantonly examined.<br />

20. What is so shocking about this? Priests are treated the<br />

same way.<br />

21. When the woman has been shaved and searched, she is<br />

tortured to make her confess the truth - that is, to declare<br />

what they want, for naturally anything else will not and<br />

cannot be the truth.<br />

22. They start with the first degree, i.e., the less severe<br />

torture. Although exceedingly severe, it is light compared<br />

to those tortures which follow. Wherefore if she<br />

confesses, they say the woman has confessed without<br />

torture!<br />

23. Now, what prince can doubt her guilt when he is told she<br />

has confessed voluntarily, without torture?<br />

24. She is therefore put to death without scruple. But she<br />

would have been executed even if she had not confessed;<br />

for when once the torture has begun, the die is already<br />

cast; she cannot escape, she has perforce to die.<br />

25. The result is the same whether she confesses or not. If<br />

she confesses, her guilt is clear: she is executed. All<br />

recantation is in vain. If she does not confess, the torture<br />

is repeated - twice, thrice, four times. In exceptional<br />

crimes, the torture is not limited in duration, severity, or<br />

frequency.<br />

26. If, during the torture, the old woman contorts her<br />

features with pain, they say she is laughing; if she loses<br />

consciousness, she is sleeping or has bewitched herself<br />

into taciturnity. And if she is taciturn, she deserves to be<br />

burned alive, as lately has been done to some who,<br />

384

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