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Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World

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THE DEMON-HAUNTED WORLD<br />

future of their nation. There is evidence that science programming<br />

can be successful, and that people hunger for more of it. I remain<br />

hopeful that sooner or later we'll see real science skilfully and<br />

appealingly presented as regular fare on major network television<br />

worldwide.<br />

Baseball and soccer have Aztec antecedents. Football is a thinly<br />

disguised re-enactment of hunting; we played it before we were<br />

human. Lacrosse is an ancient Native American game, and<br />

hockey is related to it. But basketball is new. We've been making<br />

movies longer than we've been playing basketball.<br />

At first, they didn't think to make a hole in the peach basket so<br />

the ball could be retrieved without climbing a flight of stairs. But<br />

in the brief time since then, the game has evolved. In the hands<br />

mainly of African-American players, basketball has become - at<br />

its best - the paramount synthesis in sport of intelligence, precision,<br />

courage, audacity, anticipation, artifice, teamwork, elegance<br />

and grace.<br />

Five-foot-three-inch Muggsy Bogues negotiates a forest of<br />

giants: Michael Jordan sails in from some outer darkness<br />

beyond the free-throw line; Larry Bird threads a precise,<br />

no-look pass; Kareem Abdul-Jabbar unleashes a skyhook. This<br />

is not fundamentally a contact sport like football. It's a game of<br />

finesse. The full-court press, passes out of the double-team, the<br />

pick-and-roll, cutting off the passing lanes, a tip-in from a<br />

high-flying forward soaring from out of nowhere all constitute a<br />

coordination of intellect and athleticism, a harmony of mind<br />

and body. It's not surprising that the game has caught fire in<br />

America.<br />

Ever since National Basketball Association games became a<br />

television staple, it's seemed to me that it could be used to teach<br />

science and mathematics. To appreciate a free-throw average of<br />

0.926, you must know something about converting fractions into<br />

decimals. A lay-up is Newton's first law of motion in action. Every<br />

shot represents the launching of a basketball on a parabolic arc, a<br />

curve determined by the same gravitational physics that specifies<br />

the flight of a ballistic missile, or the Earth orbiting the Sun, or a<br />

spacecraft on its rendezvous with some distant world. The centre

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