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Administration Manual - B.E.S.T. Undertaking.

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1059<br />

In India Civil Defence Department was established on 24.10.1941. In 1968 Civil Defence Act was passed<br />

by the Parliament after incorporating various measures realized through the experience of 27 years of working. The<br />

present organization is based on Civil Defence Act 1968, which was made applicable to whole India w.e.f.<br />

10.07.1968. Under this act, Civil Defence Rules 1968 and Civil Defence Regulations 1968 were framed.<br />

The Civil Defence is voluntary Force in which any able-bodied person above the age of 18 years is eligible<br />

for membership.<br />

Brihan-Mumbai has total area of 603 sq. K.Mtrs and population of more than 10 millions. Considering this,<br />

Brihan Mumbai is divided into 4 areas, 33 divisions and 660 Warden Posts. The Brihan-Mumbai has also 33 Subcontrols,<br />

which controls 33 depots. In addition, six depots are established on the out-skirts of the City where services<br />

from outside the city are assembled.<br />

The main purpose of Civil Defence :<br />

a) The reduction of loss of life and property.<br />

b) Ensuring the continuance of the working of all essential services such as Transport, Electricity,<br />

Water, Gas, Telephone etc.<br />

c) Keeping up the morale of the people.<br />

The services of Civil Defence Corps be utilized in case of man made as well as natural<br />

calamities / disasters.<br />

The objective of enemy Air-raids is to cripple the Industrial production of essential goods,<br />

war-material etc and to starve the fighting forces from getting essential supplies. As the BEST<br />

<strong>Undertaking</strong> is playing an important role in providing transport and electric supply to the citizens of<br />

Mumbai, therefore, with the approval of Director of Civil Defence, Government of Maharashtra, a<br />

Civil Defence unit has been formed in the <strong>Undertaking</strong> and designated as Vital Installation Civil<br />

Defence - Unit No. 51.<br />

The following Civil Defence activities are being conducted in the BEST<br />

<strong>Undertaking</strong><br />

I) The plan of Civil Defence Unit of BEST <strong>Undertaking</strong> has been prepared and already<br />

submitted to the Director of Civil Defence, Government of Maharashtra.<br />

II) In the year 1977, the first batch of Officers/staff of Civil Defence Basic Training Course was conducted<br />

in the <strong>Undertaking</strong>. Since then, the following training courses are being conducted regularly at our<br />

Security Training Centre at Bandra Depot, where training is imparted to the Staff/Officers of the<br />

<strong>Undertaking</strong> by the Civil Defence Corps, having Civil Defence Staff College at Dhobi Talao, Mumbai<br />

for the benefit of Volunteers/ Units/ Offices viz.

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