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Book of Medical Disorders in Pregnancy - Tintash

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Labor/delivery: Expedite for normal<br />

obstetric <strong>in</strong>dications. Ideally when<br />

mother <strong>in</strong> remission and fetus mature.<br />

Steroids if preterm delivery<br />

contemplated.<br />

Postnatal:<br />

Contraceptive advice, counsel<strong>in</strong>g about<br />

long-term prognosis, avoid breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

if on active cytotoxic treatment) Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

and follow up <strong>of</strong> newborn<br />

Chronic granulocytic leukemia:<br />

Pre pregnancy:<br />

Counsel about prognosis both for<br />

pregnancy and <strong>in</strong> long term. Give<br />

contraceptive advice.<br />

Prenatal:<br />

Regular hematological monitor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

consider leukopheresis, control with<br />

busulphan, hydroxyurea or alpha<br />

<strong>in</strong>terferon (avoid cytotoxics <strong>in</strong> first<br />

trimester) manage accelerated phase and<br />

blast crisis as for non pregnant patient<br />

and expedite delivery if possible (to<br />

allow possibility <strong>of</strong> bone marrow<br />

transplantation).<br />

Postnatal:<br />

As for acute leukemia.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

1. Morrison, J.C. Anemia associated with<br />

<strong>Pregnancy</strong>. In J.J. Sciarra (Ed.)<br />

Gynecology and Obstetrics.<br />

Hagerstown, Md. Harper and Row,<br />

1980. Vol. 3.<br />

2. Dallman, P.R. Inhibition <strong>of</strong> iron<br />

absorption by certa<strong>in</strong> foods, Am. J.Dis.<br />

child. 134: 453, 1980.<br />

3. Wigton R.S. et al. Chart rem<strong>in</strong>ders <strong>in</strong><br />

the diagnosis <strong>of</strong> anemia. J.A.M.A.<br />

245:1745, 1981.<br />

4. Kanesh<strong>in</strong>ge, E. Serum ferrit<strong>in</strong> as an<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> iron stores and other<br />

hematogolic parameters dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

pregnancy. Obstet. Gynec. 1. 57 :238,<br />

1981.<br />

5. Beisel, W.R.lron nutrition: immunity<br />

and <strong>in</strong>fection. Res. Staff Phys. 54:37,<br />

1981.<br />

17<br />

6. Oxford Handbook <strong>of</strong> Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Medic<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

4th Edition. Hope RA et al. Oxford<br />

University Press 1998.<br />

7. Fundamentals <strong>of</strong> Obstetrics and<br />

Gynaecology 7th Edition. Llewellyn-<br />

Jones D. Mosby 1999. p130-134.<br />

8. Haslam N, Lock RJ, Unsworth DJ;<br />

Coeliac disease, anaemia and<br />

pregnancy.;Cl<strong>in</strong> Lab 2001;47(9-<br />

10):467-9.[abstract]<br />

9. Juarez-Vazquez J, Bonizzoni E, Scotti<br />

A; Iron plus folate is more effective<br />

than iron alone <strong>in</strong> the treatment <strong>of</strong> iron<br />

deficiency anaemia <strong>in</strong> pregnancy: a<br />

randomised, double bl<strong>in</strong>d cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />

trial.;BJOG 2002 Sep;109(9):1009-<br />

14.[abstract]<br />

10. Acknowledgements EMIS is grateful to<br />

doctoronl<strong>in</strong>e.nhs.uk for facilitat<strong>in</strong>g draft<br />

author<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> this article and To Drs S &<br />

H Hu<strong>in</strong>s for their additions. The f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

copy has passed peer review <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependent Mentor GP author<strong>in</strong>g team.<br />

©EMIS 2004.

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