Book of Medical Disorders in Pregnancy - Tintash
Book of Medical Disorders in Pregnancy - Tintash
Book of Medical Disorders in Pregnancy - Tintash
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hexacyan<strong>of</strong>errate (II) 2H2O (Prussian<br />
blue), Sodium calc-ium edetate: Sodium<br />
nitrite and sodium thiosulfate.<br />
Anticonvulsants or antiepileptic:<br />
General <strong>in</strong>formation: Breastfed <strong>in</strong>fants<br />
<strong>of</strong> mothers who are tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
anticonvulsants sometimes develop<br />
drows<strong>in</strong>ess. For mothers who need<br />
anticonvulsants there is <strong>of</strong>ten little<br />
alternative. It is essential that they take<br />
their medication and it can be dangerous<br />
to change antiepileptic medic<strong>in</strong>es<br />
suddenly. Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is usually<br />
possible, but the <strong>in</strong>fant must be<br />
monitored. It helps if the dose is kept as<br />
low as possible with<strong>in</strong> the effective<br />
therapeutic range. Carbamazep<strong>in</strong>e:<br />
Compatible with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g. Monitor<br />
<strong>in</strong>fant for side effects (jaundice,<br />
drows<strong>in</strong>ess, poor suckl<strong>in</strong>g, and vomit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and poor weight ga<strong>in</strong>) diazepam:<br />
Compatible with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
dose. Avoid repeated doses, if possible.<br />
Monitor <strong>in</strong>fant for drows<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
ethosuximide: Avoid if possible.<br />
Monitor <strong>in</strong>fant for side-effects<br />
(drows<strong>in</strong>ess, poor suckl<strong>in</strong>g and poor<br />
weight ga<strong>in</strong>) magnesium sulfate<br />
compatible with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
phenobarbital: Compatible with<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g. Monitor <strong>in</strong>fant for side<br />
effects (drows<strong>in</strong>ess, poor suckl<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
poor weight ga<strong>in</strong>), Phenyto<strong>in</strong> compatible<br />
with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g. Monitor <strong>in</strong>fant for<br />
side effects (cyanosis and methemoglob<strong>in</strong>emia)<br />
valproic acid: Compatible with<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g. Monitor <strong>in</strong>fant for side<br />
effects (jaundice).<br />
Complementary drug: Clonazepam:<br />
Compatible with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />
mother should receive only normal dose.<br />
Anti <strong>in</strong>fective drugs, Anthelm<strong>in</strong>tics:<br />
Intest<strong>in</strong>al anthelm<strong>in</strong>tics:<br />
177<br />
General <strong>in</strong>formation: There are limited<br />
data available on the use <strong>of</strong> drugs <strong>in</strong> this<br />
category. However, they act ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al system <strong>of</strong> the mother and<br />
little is absorbed <strong>in</strong>to the general system.<br />
They can be considered compatible with<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Albendazole: compatible with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g<br />
levamisole: Compatible with<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g mebendazole: Compatible<br />
with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g niclosamide: Compatible<br />
with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g praziquantel.<br />
Compatible with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g pyrantel:<br />
Compatible with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Antifilarial:<br />
Diethylcarbamaz<strong>in</strong>e and ivermect<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Complementary drug:<br />
Suram<strong>in</strong> Sodium:<br />
Antischistosomal and other anti<br />
trematode drugs:<br />
Praziquantel: Compatible with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
triclabendazole.<br />
Complementary drug:<br />
Oxamniqu<strong>in</strong>e:<br />
Compatible with breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Antibacterial:<br />
General <strong>in</strong>formation: If the drug is<br />
excreted <strong>in</strong> breast milk, there is a<br />
possibility <strong>of</strong> alter<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>fant’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al flora. Monitor the <strong>in</strong>fant for<br />
gastro<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al disturbances, such as<br />
thrush and diarrhoea. If they occur, stop<br />
the drug and choose an alternative if<br />
necessary. Cont<strong>in</strong>ue breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Lactam drugs: General <strong>in</strong>formation:<br />
Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is generally safe.