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Glossary of Terms used in Terminology (PDF)

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140 Bruno de Bessé, Blaise Nkwenti-Azeh and Juan CSager<br />

[en] lexicon 1<br />

[fr] lexique 1 (m)<br />

[es] léxico 1 (m)<br />

[def] The totality <strong>of</strong> the words and terms <strong>of</strong> a language, considered <strong>in</strong> the abstract<br />

as one <strong>of</strong> the constituent elements <strong>of</strong> the code <strong>of</strong> that language.<br />

[en] lexicon 2<br />

[fr] lexique 2 (m)<br />

[es] léxico 2 (m) / glosario (m)<br />

[def] A collection <strong>of</strong> the terms <strong>of</strong> a subject field without def<strong>in</strong>ition.<br />

[en] loan translation ⇒ calque<br />

M<br />

[en] mean<strong>in</strong>g<br />

[fr] signification (f)<br />

[es] significado (m)<br />

[def] The totality <strong>of</strong> denotations and senses <strong>of</strong> a l<strong>in</strong>guistic sign.<br />

[en] mean<strong>in</strong>g extension<br />

[fr] extension de sens (f)<br />

[es] extensión de significado (f)<br />

[def] The process by which a word or a term is given a wider extension.<br />

Ex.: splic<strong>in</strong>g (<strong>of</strong> rope) → splic<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> magnetic tapes, splic<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> DNA.<br />

[en] metalanguage<br />

[fr] métalangage (m)<br />

[es] metalenguaje (m)<br />

[def] An artificial or natural language which is <strong>used</strong> for the description <strong>of</strong> another<br />

language.<br />

[en] monosemy<br />

[fr] monosémie (f)<br />

[es] monosemia (f)<br />

[def] The relationship <strong>of</strong> univocity between a term and its denotation.<br />

[en] morpheme<br />

[fr] morphème (m)<br />

[es] morfema (m)<br />

[def] The smallest unit <strong>of</strong> mean<strong>in</strong>g with a grammatical function.

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