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Food Plants International

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86<br />

Insects:<br />

Cletus sp. Colobathristidae (COL) Sucking seeds<br />

Dysmiccocus brevipes (Cockerell) Pseudococcidae (HEM) Pineapple mealybug<br />

Hymenia recurvalis (Fab.) Pyralidae (LEP) Beet webworm<br />

Leptocorisa solomonensis Ahmad Alydidae (HEM) Paddy bugs<br />

Nisotra basselae Bry Chrysomelidae (COL)<br />

Oribius spp. Curculionidae (COL) Shot hole weevils<br />

Parasaissetia nigra (Nietner) Coccidae (HEM) Nigra scale<br />

Planococcus pacificus Cox Pseudococcidae (HEM)<br />

Spodoptera litura (Fab.) Noctuidae (LEP) Cluster caterpillar<br />

Tiracola plagiata Walk Noctuidae (LEP) Cacao armyworm<br />

Diseases:<br />

Damping off of seedlings Fungus Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn<br />

Wet rot of leaves Fungus Choanephora cucurbitarum (Berk & Rav.) Thaxt.<br />

Leaf spot Fungus Alternaria sp.<br />

Leaf blight Fungus Colletotrichum sp.<br />

Wilt Fungus Fusarium sp.<br />

Pests:<br />

Importance: Different species of amaranths occur in most parts of Papua New Guinea and they<br />

are one of the commonest cultivated greens.

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